Assignment 8 Problems - Intermediate Real Analysis I | MAT 472, Assignments of Mathematics

Material Type: Assignment; Class: Intermediate Real Analysis I; Subject: Mathematics; University: Arizona State University - Tempe; Term: Fall 2005;

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ASSIGNMENT 8
MAT 472 ยทFALL 2005
Also look at: Problems 1โ€“12 from Chapter IV of Rosenlicht.
Problem 1 (See Problem IV.9).Consider the function f:Rโ†’Rdefined by
f(x) = ๎˜š1/q if x=p/q, where pโˆˆZ,qโˆˆN, and pand qare relatively prime
0 if xis not rational.
Determine precisely the set of points of Rat which fis continuous, and justify your answer.
Problem 2 (See Problem IV.3).Let (E, dE) and (F , dF) be metric spaces, let f:Eโ†’F
be a function, let Aand Bbe closed subsets of Esuch that AโˆชB=E, and let fA:Aโ†’F
and fB:Bโ†’Fbe the restrictions of fto Aand B, respectively. Prove that fis continuous
if and only if both fAand fBare. Also show by example that the conclusion can fail if A
and Bare not both closed.
Problem 3 (See Problem IV.4).Let Uand Vbe (possibly unbounded) open intervals in R,
and let f:Uโ†’Vbe a function which is strictly increasing and onto V. Prove that fis
continuous.
Problem 4 (See Problem IV.6).Let Ebe a metric space, let SโІE, and let f:Eโ†’Rbe
defined by
f(p) = ๎˜š1 if pโˆˆS
0 if not.
(fis called the characteristic function of S.) Prove that the set of points of Eat which fis
not continuous is precisely the boundary of S. (You may use any definitions and facts about
boundaries that appear in Rosenlicht, my notes, and your homework.)
Date: October 11, 2005 / Due Date: Tuesday, October 18, 2005.
S. Kaliszewski, Department of Mathematics and Statistics, Arizona State University.
1

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ASSIGNMENT 8

MAT 472 ยท FALL 2005

Also look at: Problems 1โ€“12 from Chapter IV of Rosenlicht.

Problem 1 (See Problem IV.9). Consider the function f : R โ†’ R defined by

f (x) =

1 /q if x = p/q, where p โˆˆ Z, q โˆˆ N, and p and q are relatively prime 0 if x is not rational.

Determine precisely the set of points of R at which f is continuous, and justify your answer.

Problem 2 (See Problem IV.3). Let (E, dE ) and (F, dF ) be metric spaces, let f : E โ†’ F be a function, let A and B be closed subsets of E such that A โˆช B = E, and let fA : A โ†’ F and fB : B โ†’ F be the restrictions of f to A and B, respectively. Prove that f is continuous if and only if both fA and fB are. Also show by example that the conclusion can fail if A and B are not both closed.

Problem 3 (See Problem IV.4). Let U and V be (possibly unbounded) open intervals in R, and let f : U โ†’ V be a function which is strictly increasing and onto V. Prove that f is continuous.

Problem 4 (See Problem IV.6). Let E be a metric space, let S โІ E, and let f : E โ†’ R be defined by

f (p) =

1 if p โˆˆ S 0 if not.

(f is called the characteristic function of S.) Prove that the set of points of E at which f is not continuous is precisely the boundary of S. (You may use any definitions and facts about boundaries that appear in Rosenlicht, my notes, and your homework.)

Date: October 11, 2005 / Due Date: Tuesday, October 18, 2005. S. Kaliszewski, Department of Mathematics and Statistics, Arizona State University. 1