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Baroque quiz------Baroque quiz---Baroque quiz
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opera - correct answer combination of music, Théâtre, and art what elements from these arts are involved - correct answer orchestra, singing, acting, costumes, staging, scenes, scenery, story, script-writing, and dancing in France the beginning of opera - correct answer evolved in efforts to make spectacles for aristocracy monody - correct answer declamatory style, focus is the declamation text recitative - correct answer musical prose that evokes speech (dialogue) features of opera - correct answer solo and ensemble singing that tell a story aria - correct answer a tuneful melody, evolved to display internal thoughts and emotions of a character chorus - correct answer evolved from the madrigal, group of singers serving a variety of purposes within an opera first operas - correct answer evolved from the italian intermezzi, recitative style, rivalry of peri and caccini monteverdi - correct answer (1567-1643) madrigal composer, first highly successful operas toccata - correct answer keyboard solo that shows off the virtuosity of performer and an ensemble piece with fanfare quality
fugue - correct answer imitative polyphony, bach wrote many subject - correct answer main theme or melody, introduced in the first voice, in the tonic key answer - correct answer same melody as the subject in a modulated key,follows in a related key countersubject - correct answer new melodic material,begins in the first voice and plays with the answer exposition - correct answer opening section that contains the original subject and answers episode - correct answer like a bridge; built on fragments from the subject and countersubject and features modulation pedal point - correct answer single note that is held for a long time while the rest of the voices continue with melodic material and harmony stretto - correct answer next subject voice enters before the first one is completed, making the subject entries overlap inversion - correct answer turning the melody upside down retrograde - correct answer starting with the last note and going in reverse augmentation - correct answer slowing down the rhythm diminution - correct answer speeding up the rhythm
corelli - correct answer (1653-1713) first major composer to become widely famous without writing a note for a singer Biber - correct answer (1644-1704) sonata representativa avium vivaldi - correct answer (1678-1741) nearly 300 concertos, elevated status of many instruments by writing concerti for them prolific composer - correct answer both principle kinds of concerti, solo and trio sonatas Handel - correct answer (1685-1759) composed 35 opera for london, turned to oratorio duet - correct answer a number for two solo voices with orchestral accompaniment stories from the bible - correct answer first oratorios were based on basso ostinato - correct answer musical idea repeated over and over in the bass while melodies above it constantly change participate directly in the service - correct answer congregational singing of chorales was an important way for people to st. mark's, venice - correct answer monteverdi spent the greater part of his career in three - correct answer number of movements concerto grosso have figured bass - correct answer bass part together with numbers that specify the chords to be played above it
bach's personal musical style - correct answer halian concertos, french dance pieces, and german church music balanced and symmetrical phrases - correct answer baroque suites tended to have italy - correct answer sonata originated in dissonances - correct answer achieve intensity of expression fuguelike - correct answer characteristic of baroque trio sonatas ireland - correct answer handel's messiah received its premiere basso profundo - correct answer singer with a very low range and powerful voice baroque melodies - correct answer elaborate and ornamental fredrick the great, king of prussia - correct answer flutist, general, and composer late baroque - correct answer instrumental music became as important as vocal music eurydice - correct answer orpheus goes to hades in hope of bringing who back to life secco recitative - correct answer speechlike melody accompanied only by a basso continuo lutheran chorale tunes - correct answer had been adapted from church hymns, composed in the 16th and 17th century, had been adapted from folk songs tremolo - correct answer evoke angry or warlike feelings