Mentalism vs. Behaviorism: Q&A on Radical Behavior Analysis, Exams of Advanced Education

A series of questions and answers related to the principles of radical behaviorism and its contrast with mentalism. It explores key concepts such as explanatory fictions, reinforcement, and the behavioral perspective on emotions and feelings. The material is designed to test understanding of behavior analysis and its application in explaining behavior without resorting to mentalistic explanations. It is useful for students studying behavior analysis, psychology, or related fields, providing a concise review of fundamental concepts and their practical implications. The document emphasizes the importance of observable behavior and environmental factors in understanding and explaining human actions, challenging traditional mentalistic views.

Typology: Exams

2023/2024

Available from 08/18/2025

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BDS module A03 part 1
Mentalism attributes the cause of behavior to - answersantecedent events
Feelings - answersDo not cause behavior, and can be explanatory fictions
Acceptance of mentalistic explanations of behavior tends to - answersHalt further
inquiry into causal factors
From a radical behavioral perspective, emotions and feelings - answersare no different
from other behaviors and can be analyzed and explained as such.
Fido (a dog) runs to the door when he hears the car pull up to the house. It is NOT an
explanatory fiction to claim that Fido runs to the door because - answersdoing this has
been reinforced by affection from his master.
Mentalism - answersTends to half further inquiry into causal factors, explains behavior
with antecedents, and appeals to feeling or states as cause of behavior
Which is NOT an explanatory fiction?
A child becomes an award winning pianist because... - answersHe practices at least 10
hours a week
*note using knowledge, talent, abilities, or other descriptor is incorrect*
What is the correct way to talk about reinforcement - answersWhen behavior occurs
more often after it produces a given consequence, the behavior has been reinforced
*cannot include words like knows, wants, figures out, etc*
With circular reasoning, the stated cause is - answersjust a restatement of the effect.
Behavior analysts maintain that feelings are - answersrespondents, explainable in the
same terms as overt behavior.

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BDS module A03 part 1

Mentalism attributes the cause of behavior to - answersantecedent events Feelings - answersDo not cause behavior, and can be explanatory fictions Acceptance of mentalistic explanations of behavior tends to - answersHalt further inquiry into causal factors From a radical behavioral perspective, emotions and feelings - answersare no different from other behaviors and can be analyzed and explained as such. Fido (a dog) runs to the door when he hears the car pull up to the house. It is NOT an explanatory fiction to claim that Fido runs to the door because - answersdoing this has been reinforced by affection from his master. Mentalism - answersTends to half further inquiry into causal factors, explains behavior with antecedents, and appeals to feeling or states as cause of behavior Which is NOT an explanatory fiction? A child becomes an award winning pianist because... - answersHe practices at least 10 hours a week note using knowledge, talent, abilities, or other descriptor is incorrect What is the correct way to talk about reinforcement - answersWhen behavior occurs more often after it produces a given consequence, the behavior has been reinforced cannot include words like knows, wants, figures out, etc With circular reasoning, the stated cause is - answersjust a restatement of the effect. Behavior analysts maintain that feelings are - answersrespondents, explainable in the same terms as overt behavior.