ANSYS Analysis: Turbine Blade Deflection - Static, Dynamic, FSI & Results, Slides of Physics

An in-depth analysis of turbine blade deflection using ansys software. The study includes static and dynamic analysis, fluid-structure interaction, and results such as velocity, pressure, temperature, and deflection variations with pitch and blade height. The objective is to understand the effect of blade deformation on turbine efficiency and performance.

Typology: Slides

2011/2012

Uploaded on 07/18/2012

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Download ANSYS Analysis: Turbine Blade Deflection - Static, Dynamic, FSI & Results and more Slides Physics in PDF only on Docsity!

2

Contents

Introduction

Strategy

Static Analysis of Turbine Blade

Dynamic Analysis of Turbine Blade

1

2

3

4

Fluid Structure Interaction

Blade Deflection

5

6

7 Summary

4

Objective

Using ANSYS the deflected blade shape will be obtained and the variation between the designed and deflected shape will be studied

5

Strategy

Strategy adapted to attain the desired objective consists of following steps:  Basic Study of Turbines  Study of Coupled Field Analysis in ANSYS  Blade Profile & Fluid domain Modeling in ANSYS  Static Analysis of Turbine Blade  Dynamic Analysis of Turbine Blade  Coupled field analysis using ANSYS  Study of deflected blade profile

7

Blade Profile Specifications

 Designed blade profile specifications are:

Blade Inlet Angle 21 o Blade Exit Angle 54 o Chord length 2.87 cm Blade Height 3.44 cm Blade Pitch 3.44 cm

ANSYS Analysis

Analysis consists of following steps:

 Modeling  Boundary Conditions  Reference Conditions  Solution  Results

10

Modeling

Passing B Spline

KSEL,S,,,2, BSPLIN,ALL

KSEL,ALL BSPLIN,109,110,115,1,

Cont…

11

Modeling

Blade Area was created using B-Splines

AL,ALL

Cont…

13

Modeling

Fluid Channel was modeled keeping in mind the inlet and exit angle

Cont…

14

Modeling

Blade areas were subtracted from channel area as they were of different materials

Cont…

16

Modeling

The complete geometry was extruded to a depth of same as blade height

Cont…

Static Analysis

Analysis Type:  Steady State  Adiabatic  Compressible  Turbulent

Fluid Properties:  Density : AIR-SI  Conductivity : AIR-SI  Viscosity : AIR-SI  Specific Heat : AIR-SI  Density Variations: Yes

Termination Criteria

 Pressure : 1 x 10-05^ Pa

Temperature : 1 x 10-06^ K

Velocity : 1 x 10-02^ m/sec

Global Iterations: 50

Stability Parameters

 MIR Stabilization

 Turbulence Equation : 0.  Momentum Equation : 0.  Energy Equation : 0.

 Artificial Viscosity : 10 to 0