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Business Finance – Exam 2, 2026 – Study Material and Practice Questions-4.docx
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FV - ANS✔✔ amt. of $ an investment will grow to at a given interest rate Compounding - ANS✔✔ leaving your money and any accumulated interest in an investment for more than one period another name for compounding - ANS✔✔ reinvesting interest compound interest - ANS✔✔ earn interest on a reinvestment of an interest payment (interest on interest) Formula for FV - ANS✔✔ PV(1+r)^t why put a negative in front of the present value? - ANS✔✔ B/c PV represents cash outflow amt. you give up today to get cash inflow in the future What will my $2,000 investment grow to if it earns a 6.5 percent return every year for the next six years? - ANS✔✔ -2000 PV, 6.5 I/Y, 6 N, CPT FV = $2, Suppose you need to have $10,000 in 10 years, and you can earn 6. percent on your money - ANS✔✔ -10000 FV, 6.5 I/Y, 10 N, CPT PV = $5,327. You would like to buy a new automobile. You have $50,000, but the car costs $68,500. If you can earn 9 percent, how much do you have to invest today to buy the car in two years? - ANS✔✔ -68500 FV, 9 I/y, 2 N, CPT PV =$57655. PV - amt you have (50,000) = 7,655.08 short
suppose you need $1,000 in three years. You can earn 15 percent on your money - ANS✔✔ 1,000 FV, 15 I/y, 3 N, CPT PV = - $657. Come try our product. If you do, we'll give you $100 just for coming by!" If you read the fine print, what you find out is that they will give you a savings certificate that will pay you $100 in 25 years or so. If the going interest rate on such certificates is 10 percent per year, how much are they really giving you today? - ANS✔✔ 100 FV, 10 I/y, 25 N, CPT PV = - 9. Present value - ANS✔✔ current value of future cash flows, discounted at appropriate discount rate used to discount a future cash flow - ANS✔✔ discount factor Calculate PV of future cash flows - ANS✔✔ Discount Rate Discounted cash flow valuation (DCF) - ANS✔✔ calculate PV of a future cash flow to determine worth today quantity in brackets is also called - ANS✔✔ PV interest factor PVIF(r,t) difference between present value and future value? - ANS✔✔ in Present value 1 is divided by the future value factor aka 1/(1+r)^t You are considering a one-year investment. If you put up $1,250, you will get back $1,350. What rate is this investment paying? - ANS✔✔ - 1,250 PV, 1, FV, 1 N, CPT I/y = 8%
given an investment amount and a set rate of interest, the ____ the time horizon the ____ the future value - ANS✔✔ longer, greater For each of the following annuities, calculate the annual cash flow. - ANS✔✔ solve for PMT