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Anatomy & Physiology 1 - Central Ohio Technical College
Typology: Exercises
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Classify the following structures as part of the Axial Skeleton or the Appendicular Skeleton: Skull: Clavicle: Vertebral Column: Shoulder Girdle: Humerous: Pelvic Girdle: Femur: What is the function of depressions and openings? What is the function of processes? What are the functions of the cranial bones? The facial bones?
What function is served by the foramina? List the Cranial Bones, and indicate which ones are single and which ones are paired: List Facial Bones: With which bones does the Parietal Bone articulate?
What functions are served by the Nasal Conchae? Which Nasal Conchae are part of the Ethmoid Bone? On which bones do eyeglasses normally rest? What bones form the roof of the mouth? What is the anatomical name for the bony roof of the mouth? Through which bones do tears travel from the eyes to the nasal cavity? What anatomical structure do the Maxillae and the Mandible have in common?
Which bone forms the inferior part of the Nasal Septum? Which bone attaches to the other skull bones by freely moveable joints? What are the components of the Temporomandibular Joint? What structures make up the nasal septum? What kind of tissue composes the anterior portion of the Nasal Septum? What are the locations and functions of the Paranasal Sinuses? What bones are joined by the Squamous Suture?
Name the five types of vertebrae and state the number of each type: What are the functions of the normal curves of the vertebral column? Which curves of the adult vertebral column are concave (relative to the Anterior side of the body)? What are the functions of the intervertebral discs? What part of a vertebrae is most responsible for supporting a person’s weight? What are the components of the Vertebral Arch?
Through what foramen does the spinal cord pass? To which vertebral processes do muscles attach? Which processes attach to other vertebrae? Which parts of processes physically articulate with other bones? Which vertebrae contain Transverse Foramina? What function is served by the Transverse Foramina? How are the Spinous processes different among cervical, thoracic, and lumbar vertebrae? Which Cervical vertebrae have the most prominent spinous process? What are the names of the First and Second Cervical Vertebrae?
What bones articulate with the Manubrium? What Structures articulate with the body? What is the function of the Xiphoid Process? What component of the Thoracic Cage allows the Thorax to expand and contract during breathing? Which components of a rib articulate with a Thoracic vertebra? What is the space two ribs called, and what is its clinical importance?