Column - Architectural Structures - Quiz, Exercises of Structural Design and Architecture

Column, Frame Building, Weak Axis, Top is Pinned, Atrium Space, Strong Axis, Critical Allowable Stress, Allowable Stress Design, Text Material, Strong Axis. Its quiz of Architectural Structures. Above given points are some hints to questions given in this quiz.

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2011/2012

Uploaded on 12/22/2012

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Practice Quiz 10
Note: A one page (one sided) crib sheet is allowed during the quiz,
along with a silent, non-programmable calculator.
Clearly show your work and answer.
A 49 ft 8 in. tall W14x109 column in a three story
frame building of A992 steel (Fy = 50 ksi) is braced in
the weak axis (y-y) at 15 ft 9 in. and 33 ft 4 in. from the
base and at the top. The top is pinned while the bottom
is pinned about the y axis and fixed about the x axis.
Because there is an atrium space, the column is not
braced in the strong axis (x-x). The cross section has
the properties:
A = 32.0 in2 E = 29 x 103 ksi
I
x = 1240 in4 r
x = 6.22 in
I
y = 447 in4 r
y = 3.73 in
a) Find the critical allowable stress.
b) If the column is to support 450 k, is it adequate for
Allowable Stress Design?
c) [some short question from the text material]
Answers:
a) Fa 21.49 ksi (by strong axis, Fa-weak 23.3 ksi)
b) OK (Pa = 688 k)
Allowable stress
with Fy= 50 ksi
16 ft-4 in.
pinned about y
fixed about x
x
x
y
y
15 ft-9 in.
bracing
17 ft 7 in.
W14x109 pinned
bracing
49 ft-8 in.
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Practice Quiz 10

Note: A one page (one sided) crib sheet is allowed during the quiz,

along with a silent, non-programmable calculator.

Clearly show your work and answer.

A 49 ft 8 in. tall W14x109 column in a three story frame building of A992 steel (Fy = 50 ksi) is braced in the weak axis (y-y) at 15 ft 9 in. and 33 ft 4 in. from the base and at the top. The top is pinned while the bottom is pinned about the y axis and fixed about the x axis. Because there is an atrium space, the column is not braced in the strong axis (x-x). The cross section has the properties: A = 32.0 in^2 E = 29 x 10^3 ksi I (^) x = 1240 in^4 r (^) x = 6.22 in I (^) y = 447 in 4 r (^) y = 3.73 in

a) Find the critical allowable stress.

b) If the column is to support 450 k, is it adequate for Allowable Stress Design?

c) [some short question from the text material]

Answers:

a) F (^) a ≈ 21.49 ksi (by strong axis, Fa-weak ≈ 23.3 ksi) b) OK (Pa = 688 k)

Allowable stress with F (^) y = 50 ksi

16 ft-4 in.

pinned about y fixed about x

x

y x

y

15 ft-9 in.

bracing

17 ft 7 in.

W14x109 (^) pinned

bracing

49 ft-8 in.

docsity.com