Consumption Matrix - Linear Algebra - Quiz, Exercises of Linear Algebra

This is the Quiz of Linear Algebra which includes Content, Data, Points, Single Line, Measurements, Observation Vector, Design Matrix, Content, Least Squares Solution, Given Points etc. Key important points are: Consumption Matrix, Economy, Producing Sectors, Agriculture, Processed Foods, Four Sectors, Units, Unit of Output, Consumes, Final Demand Vector

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Math 205A Quiz 09 page 1 March 28, 2008 NAME
1. Suppose an economy has three producing sectors: agriculture, meats, and processed foods. The open
sector consists of people who just consume (“eat”) all these foods. The four sectors are thus A,M,Pand
E, respectively. Suppose to produce one unit of output, Arequires 0.22 units of its own output, and 0.13
units of Mand 0.1 units of P. Making one unit of Mrequires 0.l9, 0.11, and 0.08 units of A,M, and P,
resp., and a unit of Pconsumes 0.1, 0.07 and 0.3 units of A,M, and P, resp. The final demand by the E
sector is 40, 30, and 80 units of A,M, and P, resp.
1A. Find the consumption matrix C.
1B. Find ICand write it here; store it as [B] in your calculator.
1C. Use your calculator to find (IC)1and write it here. (Just use [B] and the x1 key)
1D. Let dbe the final demand vector. In terms of Cand d, what is the equation which we set up to
find the production vector x?
1E. Find the production vector x. (Hint: put the final demand vector dinto your calculator as a matrix
(say [D]) and do an appropriate matrix multiplication.
1F. BONUS! It turns out that (I3+C+C2+C3+C4+C5)dis
81.154
55.618
131.592
. What is the connection
between this fact and your work in (1A-1E)?
quiz continues other side
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Math 205A Quiz 09 page 1 March 28, 2008 NAME

  1. Suppose an economy has three producing sectors: agriculture, meats, and processed foods. The open sector consists of people who just consume (“eat”) all these foods. The four sectors are thus A, M, P and E, respectively. Suppose to produce one unit of output, A requires 0.22 units of its own output, and 0. units of M and 0.1 units of P. Making one unit of M requires 0.l9, 0.11, and 0.08 units of A, M, and P , resp., and a unit of P consumes 0.1, 0.07 and 0.3 units of A, M, and P , resp. The final demand by the E sector is 40, 30, and 80 units of A, M, and P , resp. 1A. Find the consumption matrix C.

1B. Find I − C and write it here; store it as [B] in your calculator.

1C. Use your calculator to find (I − C)−^1 and write it here. (Just use [B] and the “x−^1 ” key)

1D. Let d be the final demand vector. In terms of C and d, what is the equation which we set up to find the production vector x?

1E. Find the production vector x. (Hint: put the final demand vector d into your calculator as a matrix (say [D]) and do an appropriate matrix multiplication.

1F. BONUS! It turns out that (I 3 + C + C^2 + C^3 + C^4 + C^5 ) d is

. What is the connection

between this fact and your work in (1A-1E)?

quiz continues other side

  1. Let A =

2A. It’s a fact that

 (^) is an eigenvector of A. What is the corresponding eigenvalue? (An easy

calculation)

2B. It’s also true that λ = 2 is an eigenvalue of A. If possible, find matrices P and D that show A is diagonalizable, or explain why A is not diagonalizable. Show all your work.