Social Studies: Essential Questions for K-12 by Wallingford Public Schools (2007), Assignments of Economics

The enduring understandings and essential questions for various social studies topics, including government, economics, geography, culture & sociology, history, and skills, for students in k-12. It covers concepts such as power, conflict resolution, economic resources, cultural diversity, and research skills.

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WALLINGFORD PUBLIC SCHOOLS
Social Studies
K-12 Enduring Understandings and Essential Questions
October 2007
1
Content
Enduring Understandings Essential Questions
Students will understand that:
Government
People develop systems to manage conflict
and create order.
Conflict resolution can involve aggression,
compromise, cooperation, and change.
What is power?
How is power gained, used, and justified?
How do competing interests influence how
power is distributed and exercised?
How are governments created, structured
maintained, and changed?
What happens in the absence of
government?
Why do we have rules & laws; and what
would happen if we didn’t?
Democratic societies must balance the
rights and responsibilities of individuals
with the common good.
What are the roles and responsibilities of
citizens and government in a democratic
society?
What effect does a democratic government
have on society?
Economics
Decisions concerning the allocation and
use of economic resources impact
individuals and groups.
Why do we have money?
What does it mean to make a living?
How does something acquire a value?
What effect does the economy have on
society?
How do economic systems affect your life
and the lives of others?
How are economic resources distributed?
What impact does scarcity have on the
production, distribution, and consumption
of goods and services?
Local, national, and international
relationships are affected by economic
transactions.
How does trade affect local, national, &
international relationships?
What impact does trade have on a society?
Geography
Geography influences needs, culture,
opportunities, choices, interests, and skills.
How does geography influence lifestyle
and point of view?
How do geography, climate, and natural
resources affect the way people live and
work?
What story do maps and globes tell?
What makes places unique and different?
How do maps and globes reflect history,
politics, and economics?
There is a relationship between the
consumption and conservation of natural
resources.
What effect do people have on their
environment?
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Social Studies

K-12 Enduring Understandings and Essential Questions

October 2007

Content

Enduring Understandings Essential Questions

Students will understand that:

Government

  • People develop systems to manage conflict and create order.
  • Conflict resolution can involve aggression, compromise, cooperation, and change. - What is power? - How is power gained, used, and justified? - How do competing interests influence how power is distributed and exercised? - How are governments created, structured maintained, and changed? - What happens in the absence of government? - Why do we have rules & laws; and what would happen if we didn’t?
  • Democratic societies must balance the rights and responsibilities of individuals with the common good. - What are the roles and responsibilities of citizens and government in a democratic society? - What effect does a democratic government have on society?

Economics

  • Decisions concerning the allocation and use of economic resources impact individuals and groups. - Why do we have money? - What does it mean to make a living? - How does something acquire a value? - What effect does the economy have on society? - How do economic systems affect your life and the lives of others? - How are economic resources distributed? - What impact does scarcity have on the production, distribution, and consumption of goods and services?
  • Local, national, and international relationships are affected by economic transactions. - How does trade affect local, national, & international relationships? - What impact does trade have on a society?

Geography

  • Geography influences needs, culture, opportunities, choices, interests, and skills. - How does geography influence lifestyle and point of view? - How do geography, climate, and natural resources affect the way people live and work? - What story do maps and globes tell? - What makes places unique and different? - How do maps and globes reflect history, politics, and economics?
  • There is a relationship between the consumption and conservation of natural resources. - What effect do people have on their environment?

Social Studies

K-12 Enduring Understandings and Essential Questions

October 2007

Content

Enduring Understandings Essential Questions

Students will understand that:

Culture & Sociology

  • Culture is a way of life of a group of people who share similar beliefs and customs. - What is culture? - What can we learn about a culture through its art forms?
  • Global societies are diverse, creating varied perspectives, contributions, and challenges. - What are the benefits and challenges of a diverse society? - Why should we study other cultures and what does it teach us?
  • People are affected by environmental, economic, social, cultural, and civic concerns_._ - How do the beliefs and values of a diverse culture affect individuals and society?
  • Culture is both a unifying and divisive force in human relations. - What happens when cultures collide? - Why do people live together and form societies? History
  • The study of the continuum of human civilization reveals the ideals, beliefs, values, and institutions of its people. - What does it mean to be civilized? - Are modern civilizations more “civilized” than ancient ones? - What are the significant symbols and icons of civilizations/cultures?
  • The study of political, social and economic patterns reveals continuity and change over time. - What causes change over time?
  • Knowledge of the past helps one understand the present and make decisions about the future. - How does the evaluation of past events help us to make future decisions? - How can we know if we weren’t there? - How am I connected to those in the past?
  • People respond to and resolve conflicts in a variety of ways. - Can an individual make a difference in history? - Why do people fight? - Is conflict inevitable? desirable? avoidable? - What is worth fighting for? - What is revolution?
  • History involves interpretation; historians can and do disagree. - How has the interpretation of history changed? - What should we do when primary sources disagree? - Whom do we believe & why? Technology & Progress
  • Scientific and technological developments affect people’s lives, the environment and transform societies. - Is new technology always better than that which it will replace? - How do new technologies result in broader social change?
  • Progress is defined by cultural interpretation.
    • How does who you are help determine your perception of progress?
    • How do the various levels of technological development affect different cultures?

Social Studies

K-12 Enduring Understandings and Essential Questions

October 2007

Skills

Enduring Understandings Essential Questions

Students will understand that:

Developing Personal & Group Interaction

  • Collaboration is necessary in order to be an effective learner and citizen. - Why do individuals choose to work together? - What role does conflict play in collaboration? - How do my personal decisions and actions affect others?
  • Recognizing a diversity of viewpoints benefits all. - How does the consideration of different viewpoints influence how one thinks and acts?

Reading

  • Text and organizational tools communicate different kinds of information.
  • Authors write for different purposes.
    • What is the purpose of using both primary and secondary sources?
    • How does reading fiction help to acquire factual information?
  • Readers use strategies to construct meaning. - What impact do reading strategies have? - Why do we need to evaluate what we read?
  • Language reflects historical changes and

cultural differences.

  • How does time and place in history influence language?

Writing

  • Writing is a process.
  • The writing process is consistent across disciplines. - How does each step in the process impact your writing?
  • Writers have a purpose for writing.
    • How does the audience influence the format of your writing?
    • How is your style of writing influenced by your purpose?
  • The use of proper formats results in effective communication. - What am I trying to achieve through my writing?
  • Writing is a tool used for thinking, learning and communicating. - How can we use evaluation and reflection to improve our writing?

Technology

  • Technology is a tool that can be used for collecting, organizing, creating, and presenting information. - What is the impact of technology on research and communication? - What are the benefits and limitations of using technology?