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CTEL EXAM WITH SOLVED SOLUTIONS..
Typology: Exams
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phonology - Answer the study of speech sounds in language phoneme - Answer in a language, the smallest distinctive sound unit ELL - Answer English language learner pitch - Answer detemines the context or meaning of words, or series of words stress - Answer can occur at a word or sentence level and can modify a word's meaning phonographics - Answer study of letter and letter combinations grapheme - Answer all of the letters and letter combinations that represent a phoneme such as f, ph, gh for /f/ homonym - Answer words having the same sound but different meanings homograph - Answer a word written the same way as another word but having a different meaning (e.g., bow--hair and bow--ship) homophone - Answer One of two or more words pronounced alike, but different in spelling or meaning (e.g., hair/hare, scale (fish)/scale (musical). heteronym - Answer one of two or more words that are spelled alike but have different meanings and pronunciations, Polish/polish digraph - Answer is any two letters that form a single sound /ph/ in phone or /ea/ in read dipthong - Answer occurs when two vowels combine to form a sound that slides from one to the other /oy/ in boy /ou/ in house schwa - Answer sound made by every vowel in English sanity i morphology - Answer refers to the process of how words of a language are formed to create meaningful messages morphemic analysis - Answer breaking a word down into its component parts to determine its meaning and shows relationship between the root/base word and prefix/suffix morpheme - Answer in a language, the smallest unit that carries meaning; may be a word or a part of a word (such as a prefix) syntax - Answer the manner in which words are arranged into sentences to create meaning
semantics - Answer meanings of indivdual words as wells as combinations-conduct/conductor BICS - Answer Basic Interpersonal Communication Skills CALP - Answer Cognitive Academic Language Proficiency idiom - Answer figure of speech where the literal meaning is not the intended meaning-piece of cake/easy, cut it out/stop false cognates - Answer pairs of words in the same or different language that are similar in form and meaning but have different roots. Spanish-la liberia/English-bookstore NOT library cognates - Answer words in one language that are similar in another language Spanish-el hotel/English-hotel CUP - Answer Common Underlying Proficiency CALLA - Answer Cognitive Academic Language Learning Approach CELDT - Answer California English Language Development Tests SADIE - Answer Specially Desgined Academic Instruction in English