Name%
_____________________________________________________Date_______________Per_______%
Dehydration,Synthesis,and,Hydrolysis,Practice,
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A. Match,the,correct,prefix,or,suffix,or,definition,to,its,meaning/word,below.,
,
DEHYDRATE,,,,,,,,,,,,HYDROD,,,,,,,,,,,,,SYNTHESIS,,,,,,,,,,,,,DLYSIS,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,MONOMER,,,,,,,,,,,,POLYMER,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
,
1. To%split%or%break%apart;%release%_LYSIS%
2. To%make%something%_SYNTHESIS_%
3. Many%monomers%hooked%together%make%a%_POLYMER_%
4. Means%to%lose%or%remove%water;%to%take%water%away%__DEHYDRATE%
5. Means%water%(as%in%gaining%water)%HYDRO%
6. Building%block%or%single%unit%of%a%polymer%is%a%_MONONER%
,
B. Examine,each,example.,Indicate,if,each,of,the,following,is,an,example,of,dehydration,synthesis,or,,,,
,,,,,hydrolysis.,,
Reaction%#1:__DEHYDRATION%SYNTHESIS%
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Reaction%#2:__HYDROLYSIS_%
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Reaction%#3:__DEHYDRATION%SYNTHESIS%
Protein,%carbohydrate,%or%lipid%synthesis%
Reaction%#4:__HYDROLYSIS%
Digestion%of%proteins,%carbohydrate,%or%lipid%
C.,Explain,in,your,own,words:,How,can,you,tell,if,a,chemical,equation,represents:%%
1. Dehydration%synthesis?%_WHEN%WATER%MOLECULE%IS%REMOVED%FROM%EACH%SUBUNITS%TO%
FORM%A%BIGGER%MOLECULE.%%
2. Hydrolysis?%_WHEN%WATER%MOLECULE%IS%ADDED%TO%POLYMER%AND%BROKEN%THE%POLYMER%TO%
MONOMERS%%
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