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Discussion board 10 Pathophysiology.
Typology: Schemes and Mind Maps
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How will the knowledge of microbiology play into your career role? What aspect of microbiology do you feel will be the most important moving forward? 0 Answer 6 seconds ago
Microbiology, the study of microorganisms, plays a significant role in various career fields. Here are a few examples:
The most important aspect of microbiology moving forward is likely to be Antimicrobial Resistance (AMR). AMR occurs when bacteria, viruses, fungi, and parasites change over time and no longer respond to medicines, making infections harder to treat and increasing the risk of disease spread, severe illness, and death. As per the World Health Organization, AMR is one of the top 10 global public health threats facing humanity. Here's a table summarizing the importance of microbiology in different fields and the most important aspect moving forward:
Field Importance of Microbiology Most Important Aspect Moving Forward Healthcare Diagnosing and treating infectious diseases Antimicrobial Resistance Pharmaceuticals Developing new drugs and vaccines Antimicrobial Resistance Agriculture Understanding soil fertility and plant diseases Antimicrobial Resistance Environmental Science Waste management and pollution control Antimicrobial Resistance For more information on Antimicrobial Resistance, you can visit the World Health Organization's page on AMR.
Causative Agent: Microbe Involved: The bacteria known as Mycobacterium tuberculosis is the cause of TB infections. Under the phylum Actinobacteria, this bacterium is categorized. How the Microbe Causes/Transmits the Disease: One infection that spreads through the air is Mycobacterium tuberculosis. When someone who has tuberculosis (TB) of the lungs or throat coughs, speaks, or sings, it is transferred from person to person through the air. A person who breathes in these germs runs the risk of having active tuberculosis because they can colonize and thrive in their lungs. Population(s) affected: At-Risk Populations: The illness is most likely to affect those with compromised immune systems. This includes those living with HIV, those on immunosuppressive medications, and those with various medical illnesses including diabetes. Groups to be Tested: Healthcare professionals, those who have recently moved from regions of the world where tuberculosis is common, and those who have been in close contact with someone who has the disease should all get tested.