EGAN'S WORKBOOK TESTS CERTIFICATION EVALUATION SCRIPT 2026 FULL SOLUTION, Exams of Animal Anatomy and Physiology

EGAN'S WORKBOOK TESTS CERTIFICATION EVALUATION SCRIPT 2026 FULL SOLUTION

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2025/2026

Available from 01/05/2026

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EGAN'S WORKBOOK TESTS CERTIFICATION
EVALUATION SCRIPT 2026 FULL SOLUTION
โ—‰ National Board for Respiratory Care (NBRC). Answer: National
credentialing agency for respiratory care practitioners and
pulmonary function technologists
โ—‰ oxygen therapy. Answer: Any procedure in which O2 is
administered to a patient to relieve hypoxemia
โ—‰ physician assistant. Answer: Individual academically and clinically
prepared to practice medicine under the supervision of a licensed
doctor of medicine or osteopathy. Within the physician-PA
relationship, PAs exercise autonomy in medical decisions and
provide a wide range of diagnostic and therapeutic services.
Training programs average 25-27 months. National certification is
available to graduates of approved training programs.
โ—‰ pulmonary function testing. Answer: Procedure for determining
the capacity of the lungs to exchange O2 and CO2 efficiently. There
are two general kinds of pulmonary function tests: one measures
ventilation, or the ability of the bellows action of the chest and lungs
to move gas in and out of alveoli; the other kind measures the
diffusion of gas across the alveolar capillary membrane and the
perfusion of the lungs by blood
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EGAN'S WORKBOOK TESTS CERTIFICATION

EVALUATION SCRIPT 2026 FULL SOLUTION

โ—‰ National Board for Respiratory Care (NBRC). Answer: National credentialing agency for respiratory care practitioners and pulmonary function technologists โ—‰ oxygen therapy. Answer: Any procedure in which O2 is administered to a patient to relieve hypoxemia โ—‰ physician assistant. Answer: Individual academically and clinically prepared to practice medicine under the supervision of a licensed doctor of medicine or osteopathy. Within the physician-PA relationship, PAs exercise autonomy in medical decisions and provide a wide range of diagnostic and therapeutic services. Training programs average 25-27 months. National certification is available to graduates of approved training programs. โ—‰ pulmonary function testing. Answer: Procedure for determining the capacity of the lungs to exchange O2 and CO2 efficiently. There are two general kinds of pulmonary function tests: one measures ventilation, or the ability of the bellows action of the chest and lungs to move gas in and out of alveoli; the other kind measures the diffusion of gas across the alveolar capillary membrane and the perfusion of the lungs by blood

โ—‰ respiratory care. Answer: Health care discipline that specializes in the promotion of optimal cardiopulmonary function and health. Also called respiratory therapy โ—‰ respiratory therapist (s) (RTs). Answer: Graduate of a CAAHEP/CoARC accredited school designed to qualify the graduate for the registry examination of the National Board for Respiratory Care (NBRC). โ—‰ respiratory therapy. Answer: Any treatment that maintains or improves the ventilatory function of the respiratory tract โ—‰ respiratory care practitioner (s). Answer: Health professional with special training and experience in the treatment and rehabilitation of patients with respiratory disorders. The respiratory care practitioner typically does not diagnose but must be competent with patient assessment in various clinical settings. โ—‰ In 1662, a chemist published a book that described the relationship between gas, volume, and pressure. What was the chemist's name?. Answer: Robert Boyle โ—‰ Who first described the law of partial pressures?. Answer: John Dalton

โ—‰ Which organization is working for the future development of graduate education in respiratory care?. Answer: - American association of respiratory care (AARC)

  • both current and under developed programs. โ—‰ Who reviews the respiratory care education program?. Answer: Committee on Accreditation for respiratory care(Co ARC) โ—‰ Who sponsor CoARC?. Answer: 4 organizations
  • AARC= american association of respiratory care
  • ACCP= American college of chest physicians
  • ASA= American society of Anesthesiologists
  • ATS= American thoracic society โ—‰ Credentialing. Answer: It is a general term that refers to the recognition of individuals in particular occupation or profession โ—‰ what are the 2 form of credentialing in health care field?. Answer:
  • State licensure
  • voluntary certification. โ—‰ Licensure. Answer: is the process in which government agency gives an individual permission to practice an occupation.
  • license is granted only after the verification that applicant has demonstrated the minimum competency necessary to protect the public health safety or welfare. โ—‰ Certification. Answer: - Voluntary non government process, whereby a private agency grants recognition to an individual who has met certain qualification.
  • eg graduation from a approved educational program. โ—‰ which organization ensures quality in respiratory care in voluntary certification or registration conducted?. Answer: NBRC National Board of Respiratory Care. it is an independent national credentialing agency for the people who work in respiratory care. โ—‰ which organizations sponsor NRBC. Answer: AARC,ACCP, ATS,ASA and National society of pulmonary technology. โ—‰ Who forms the board for NRBC?. Answer: representatives from all these societies. โ—‰ Which is an additional license for working in pediatrics?. Answer: NPS( neonatal/pediatric specialist)
  • This is an additional advance level credential.

โ—‰ What is an another name of the respiratory care protocol?. Answer: Therapist driven protocols. These are the guidelines for delivering appropriate respiratory t/t care and services

  • protocols are written in form of algorithm โ—‰ What is the key of success of a respiratory care protocol?. Answer:
  • Active and committed medical direction
  • Capable RT's
  • Collaboration with physicians and nurses.
  • responsible hospital environment โ—‰ when does hospital accepts the RT protocols?. Answer: When protocols enhance patient care
  • Improve allocation of respiratory services and reduce cost.
  • Physicians accept for the good will of patients and when they trust in the quality, professionalism and competence of the respiratory therapy staff.
  • Nurses will accept when they persuaded that protocols will enhance the efficient care and help relive excess nursing workload
  • upon the ownership of the protocols

โ—‰ respiratory therapy consult service. Answer: A comprehensive approach of using protocol is to combine specific protocols to form respiratory therapy consult service Also called an evaluate and treat program. โ—‰ what are the strategies to monitor quality?. Answer: - Intrainstitutional monitoring practices

  • centralized government monitoring bodies
  • centers of medicare
  • medicaid services
  • voluntary agencies like TJC โ—‰ TJC. Answer: The Joint commission
  • formed in 1951 by American college of surgeons, the American hospital association and AMA
  • They want that hospitals should provide with quality assurance plan to provide โ—‰ TJC Standard of performance improvement. Answer: - The hospital collect data to monitor its performance
  • The hospital compiles and analyzes the data
  • The hospital improves performance on an ongoing basis.

โ—‰ Cross training. Answer: - Is an another aspect of restructuring and redesigning personnel and using assistive staff.

  • can be attempted by teaching activities( on job training of unlicensed people). they have a basic medical background in the health care. this strategy has fallen into disfavor because of the substantial associated challenges in implementation. โ—‰ why protocols are required for respiratory therapy practice?. Answer: The primary purpose is to provide therapy to patients needing and likely to benefit from therapy but to avoid delivering services to patients not likely to benefit.
  • This provides a dynamic system for modifying the respiratory care regimen in response to a patients changing clinical condition.
  • reduces misallocation of respiratory care โ—‰ Disease Management. Answer: refers to an organized strategy of delivering care to a large group of individuals with chronic disease to improve the outcome and reduce the cost.
  • this is systemic population based approach. โ—‰ components of disease management program. Answer: 1) Integrated health care system that can provide the coordinated care across the full range of patient needs.

2)comprehensive knowledge base regarding prevention, diagnosis and treatment of disease that guides the plan of care 3)Sophisticated administrative and clinical information system that can help to access patterns of clinical practice

  1. Commitment to continuous quality improvement. โ—‰ Evidence based medicine. Answer: Refers to the approach to determining optimal clinical management based on several practices. โ—‰ What are those practices? for evidence based medicine. Answer: - Rigorous and systemic view of available evidence.
  • Critical analysis of available evidence to determine what management conclusions are more sound and applicable
  • a disciplinary approach to incorporate the literature with personal practice and experience. โ—‰ Medical Director. Answer: Responsible for the Clinical function of the department โ—‰ Characteristics of an RCP?. Answer: 1. Participates in continuing education activities.
  1. Obtains professional credentials.
  2. Adheres to a code of ethics.