Five Elements of Plot: Introduction, Rising Action, Climax, Falling Action, and Resolution, Study notes of Playwriting and Drama

An overview of the five essential elements of a plot in storytelling. The elements include the introduction or exposition, rising action, climax, falling action, and resolution. The introduction introduces characters, setting, and primary conflict. Rising action is a series of events that build up to the conflict. The climax is the turning point where the main character makes a life-changing choice. Falling action winds up the story, and resolution concludes it with a happy or tragic ending.

Typology: Study notes

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FIVE ELEMENTS OF PLOT
1. Introduction or Expositionwhere you introduce your characters, establish the setting,
and present the primary conflict, usually in the first chapter.
2. Rising Actionsection where a series of events occur to build up to the conflict. Each
succeeding event is more complicated than the previous, creating tension and excitement.
3. Climaxmajor turning point of the story where everything converges and main character
must make life-changing choice, leaving reader to wonder what will happen next.
Sometimes referred to as “the final battle.”
4. Falling Actionwinding up of your story. Events and complications are resolving, and
the consequences of your character’s choices are revealed.
5. Resolution—the conclusion of your story, which may have a happy or tragic
ending.
Image Licensed under CC BY-SA

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FIVE ELEMENTS OF PLOT

  1. Introduction or Exposition—where you introduce your characters, establish the setting, and present the primary conflict, usually in the first chapter.
  2. Rising Action—section where a series of events occur to build up to the conflict. Each succeeding event is more complicated than the previous, creating tension and excitement.
  3. Climax—major turning point of the story where everything converges and main character must make life-changing choice, leaving reader to wonder what will happen next. Sometimes referred to as “the final battle.”
  4. Falling Action—winding up of your story. Events and complications are resolving, and the consequences of your character’s choices are revealed.
  5. Resolution—the conclusion of your story, which may have a happy or tragic ending. Image Licensed under CC BY-SA