UNESCO & Sustainable Development Goals: Science & Technology for Community Transformation, Assignments of Mathematics

An overview of UNESCO's role in the adoption and development of the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development, including the 17 SDGs and their targets. It also discusses the importance of Education for Sustainable Development and Global Citizenship in achieving these goals.

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Cabanatuan City, Nueva Ecija
ISO 9001:2015 CERTIFIED
Republic of the Philippines
NUEVA ECIJA UNIVERSITY OF SCIENCE AND
COLLEGE OF EDUCATION
www.neust.edu.ph
Transforming Communities through Science and Technology
UNIT II: UNESCO AND SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT GOALS
UNESCO - is the acronym for the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural
Organization. UNESCO contains some fundamental rights for nations and responsible for
coordinating, international cooperation in education, science, culture and communication and
encouraging peace.
1. 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development
Transforming our World: the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development" including its 17
Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) and 169 targets was adopted on 25 September 2015 by
Heads of State and Government at a special UN summit. The Agenda is a commitment to
eradicate poverty and achieve sustainable development by 2030 world-wide, ensuring that no
one is left behind. The adoption of the 2030 Agenda was a landmark achievement, providing for
a shared global vision towards sustainable development for all.
Developing the 2030 Agenda
The journey started in June 2012, with the "Rio+20" Conference on Sustainable
Development, where Governments decided to develop global Sustainable Development Goals,
building on the Millennium Development Goals but also including issues such as natural
resources management, sustainable consumption and production, effective institutions, good
governance, the rule of law and peaceful societies. The reports of the Open Working Group on
Sustainable Development Goals and the Intergovernmental Committee of Experts on Sustainable
Development Financing formed the basis of the final Agenda package, through a series of
intergovernmental negotiations in partnership with major groups and stakeholders, ensuring the
broadest possible ownership of this new Agenda.
In the run-up to the adoption of the 2030 Agenda, the Commission worked closely with
the Member States to ensure an ambitious global outcome. It issued a first Communication “A
decent life for all: ending poverty and giving the world a sustainable future” in February 2013. It
was followed by Council Conclusions on “An overarching post-2015 framework” in June 2013.
A second Communication “A decent life for all: from vision to collective action” was issued in
June 2014 and was followed by Council Conclusions on “A transformative post-2015 agenda” in
December 2014. On 5 February 2015 the Commission issued its third Communication "A Global
Partnership for Poverty Eradication and Sustainable Development after 2015" which puts
forward ideas on the appropriate enabling policy environment; on financing – public and private,
national and international; and on monitoring and accountability. This was followed by Council
Conclusions on "a global partnership for Poverty Eradication and Sustainable Development after
2015" on 26 May 2015
Reference:
https://ec.europa.eu/environment/sustainabledevelopment/SDGs/index_en.htm
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Cabanatuan City, Nueva Ecija ISO 9001:2015 CERTIFIED

NUEVA ECIJA UNIVERSITY OF SCIENCE AND

COLLEGE OF EDUCATION

Email: [email protected] Transforming Communities through Science and Technology

UNIT II: UNESCO AND SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT GOALS

UNESCO - is the acronym for the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization. UNESCO contains some fundamental rights for nations and responsible for coordinating, international cooperation in education, science, culture and communication and encouraging peace.

1. 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development Transforming our World: the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development" including its 17 Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) and 169 targets was adopted on 25 September 2015 by Heads of State and Government at a special UN summit. The Agenda is a commitment to eradicate poverty and achieve sustainable development by 2030 world-wide, ensuring that no one is left behind. The adoption of the 2030 Agenda was a landmark achievement, providing for a shared global vision towards sustainable development for all. Developing the 2030 Agenda The journey started in June 2012, with the "Rio+20" Conference on Sustainable Development, where Governments decided to develop global Sustainable Development Goals, building on the Millennium Development Goals but also including issues such as natural resources management, sustainable consumption and production, effective institutions, good governance, the rule of law and peaceful societies. The reports of the Open Working Group on Sustainable Development Goals and the Intergovernmental Committee of Experts on Sustainable Development Financing formed the basis of the final Agenda package, through a series of intergovernmental negotiations in partnership with major groups and stakeholders, ensuring the broadest possible ownership of this new Agenda. In the run-up to the adoption of the 2030 Agenda, the Commission worked closely with the Member States to ensure an ambitious global outcome. It issued a first Communication “A decent life for all: ending poverty and giving the world a sustainable future” in February 2013. It was followed by Council Conclusions on “An overarching post-2015 framework” in June 2013. A second Communication “A decent life for all: from vision to collective action” was issued in June 2014 and was followed by Council Conclusions on “A transformative post-2015 agenda” in December 2014. On 5 February 2015 the Commission issued its third Communication "A Global Partnership for Poverty Eradication and Sustainable Development after 2015" which puts forward ideas on the appropriate enabling policy environment; on financing – public and private, national and international; and on monitoring and accountability. This was followed by Council Conclusions on "a global partnership for Poverty Eradication and Sustainable Development after 2015" on 26 May 2015 Reference: https://ec.europa.eu/environment/sustainabledevelopment/SDGs/index_en.htm

Cabanatuan City, Nueva Ecija ISO 9001:2015 CERTIFIED

NUEVA ECIJA UNIVERSITY OF SCIENCE AND

COLLEGE OF EDUCATION

Email: [email protected] Transforming Communities through Science and Technology

2. The Sustainable Development Goals: An Ambitious and Universal Agenda to transform the world. In 2015, 193 nations agreed with the United Nation that they can change the world for the better. This will be accomplished by bringing together their respective governments, businesses, media, institutions of higher education, and local NGOs to improve the lives of the people in their country by the year 2030. **17 Sustainable development Goals (SDGs)

  1. Eliminate Poverty-** To end poverty, everyone should have basic healthcare, security and education. 2. Erase Hunger- To end poverty, everyone should have basic healthcare, security and education. 3. Establish Good Health and Well-Being - Ensuring people live healthy lives can cut child mortality and raise life expectancy. 4. Provide Quality Education - Ensuring people live healthy lives can cut child mortality and raise life expectancy. 5. Enforce Gender Equality - Ensuring people live healthy lives can cut child mortality and raise life expectancy. 6. Improve Clean Water and Sanitation - Clean water protects people from disease, yet three in 10 people lack access to it. 7. Grow Affordable and Clean Energy - Targets for 2030 include using more renewable, affordable energy. 8. Create Decent Work and Economic Growth - The aim is for sustainable economic growth and decent employment for all. 9. Increase Industry, Innovation, and Infrastructure - This involves building resilient infrastructure and fostering innovation. 10. Reduce Inequality - The poorest 40 per cent of the population should be able to grow their income faster than average. 11. Mobilize Sustainable Cities and Communities - The UN wants to increase affordable housing and make settlements inclusive, safe and sustainable.

Cabanatuan City, Nueva Ecija ISO 9001:2015 CERTIFIED

NUEVA ECIJA UNIVERSITY OF SCIENCE AND

COLLEGE OF EDUCATION

Email: [email protected] Transforming Communities through Science and Technology The founding value of ESD is respect: Respect for others; Respect in the present and future generations; Respect for the planet and what it provide to us. Global Citizenship Education While the world may be increasingly interconnected, human rights violations, inequality and poverty still threaten peace and sustainability. Global Citizenship Education (GCED) is UNESCO’s response to these challenges. It aims to instill in learners the values, attitudes and behaviors that support responsible global citizenship Global Citizenship Education is transformative Global Citizenship Education gives learner the chance to realize their rights and promote a better world and future for us all. What are the barriers to this kind of education? There is too much and even exclusive emphasis on and recognition of academic achievement alone-in schools, communities and the labor market

Cabanatuan City, Nueva Ecija ISO 9001:2015 CERTIFIED

NUEVA ECIJA UNIVERSITY OF SCIENCE AND

COLLEGE OF EDUCATION

Email: [email protected] Transforming Communities through Science and Technology Reference: https://worldtop20.org/globalmovement? gclid=Cj0KCQjwnqH7BRDdARIsACTSAdu6R0K3cciV_YPOyYDoYgi_cW6s5nMS7u _0-oo6Mq5RzYKsq5JDaWUaAr8nEALw_wcB https://www.sightsavers.org/policy-and-advocacy/global-goals/? gclid=Cj0KCQjwnqH7BRDdARIsACTSAdtTYMsP0HiqfuA0fJ4mKMUIOJJpEOArDq B4M8eEONtqV5wsnUK2wO0aAkWZEALw_wcB Reference: https://ec.europa.eu/environment/sustainabledevelopment/SDGs/index_en.htm