HVAC Exam 1: Questions and Answers for Test Preparation, Exams of Engineering

A comprehensive set of questions and answers for hvac (heating, ventilation, and air conditioning) exam 1. It covers essential concepts such as heat transfer, refrigeration, and psychrometrics, offering detailed explanations and calculations. Key topics include understanding british thermal units (btu), calculating heat transfer rates, and defining important industry standards and organizations. This resource is designed to help students and professionals prepare for hvac exams and gain a solid understanding of fundamental principles. It includes practical problems and their solutions, making it an invaluable study aid for mastering hvac concepts and terminology. The material is presented in a clear, question-answer format, facilitating quick review and comprehension.

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2025/2026

Available from 09/25/2025

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HVAC Exam 1 Questions And Answers
Matter exists in what three forms? -
correct answer ✅solid, liquid, gas
What is temperature measured by? Quantity or
intensity -
correct answer ✅Intensity
Define British thermal unit (Btu) -
correct answer ✅Measure of heat energy - amount of
energy needed to raise 1 lb of water 1 degree F
How much heat is required to raise the temp of 100 lb
or water from 70F to 120F -
correct answer ✅Q=1000lb*(1btu / change of temp)
so 1000*(1/ 50) = 50,000
If 750 Btu is supplied to 15lb of water at 72F what will
be the resulting temperature? -
correct answer ✅
1 Btu raises air -
correct answer ✅4.75F
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Matter exists in what three forms? - correct answer ✅solid, liquid, gas What is temperature measured by? Quantity or intensity - correct answer ✅Intensity Define British thermal unit (Btu) - correct answer ✅Measure of heat energy - amount of energy needed to raise 1 lb of water 1 degree F How much heat is required to raise the temp of 100 lb or water from 70F to 120F - correct answer ✅Q=1000lb(1btu / change of temp) so 1000(1/ 50) = 50, If 750 Btu is supplied to 15lb of water at 72F what will be the resulting temperature? - correct answer ✅ 1 Btu raises air - correct answer ✅4.75F

To melt 1lb of ice you need - correct answer ✅144 Btu So to melt 2000 lbs of ice or 1 ton you need - correct answer ✅288,000 Btu What is 1 ton of refrigeration? - correct answer ✅288,000 Btu / 24 hrs = 12,000 Btu/Hr What is the hottest water can get? - correct answer ✅212F 1 Btu raises 1 lb of water - correct answer ✅1 degree F If 750 Btu is supplied to 15 lb. of water at 72F, what will be the resulting temperature? - correct answer ✅750/15=50F 50F + 72F = 122F Latent heat cannot be measured on a thermometer. True or false? - correct answer ✅True - only sensible heat can be

A ton of refrigerant is - correct answer ✅The amount of cooling a ton of ice can do in 24 hours 144 Btu = 1 lb of ice 2,000 lbs of ice (1 ton) = 288, 288,000 Btu / 24 hrs = 12,000 Btu/Hr It is desired to cool 25 gallons per minute (gpm) of water from 100F to 32F. How much refrigeration capacity will be needed? - correct answer ✅Q= 500 * gpm * Change in Temp Btu/hr for tons of refrigeration divide answer by 12, In changing 10 lbs. of water at 35F into ice at 32F, approximately how many Btu's of energy must be removed? - correct answer ✅First find 35F to 32F of water in Btu Then find 32F water to 32F ice in Btu then add the two so 10lbs changing 3 degrees = 30 Btu then 32F to 32F ice is 10*144 Btu = 1440 so 30 + 1440 = 1470 Btu

To change water to ice you need - correct answer ✅144 Btu / lb To change water to steam you need - correct answer ✅970 Btu / lb What does HVAC stand for? - correct answer ✅Heating, Ventilation and Air Conditioning ASHRAE stand for - correct answer ✅American Society of Heating, Refrigerating and Air Conditioning Engineers - Technical support and standards What does ACCA stand for? What is the role of ACCA in the HVAC industry? - correct answer ✅Air Conditioning Contractors of America - Trade organization, primarily educational

  1. What does AHRI stand for? What is the role of AHRI in the HVAC industry? -

Feet of water column is a measure of - correct answer ✅pressure Inches of water column is a measure of - correct answer ✅pressure 1 psi = 27.72" in water column PSIG is a measure of - correct answer ✅pressure What are the three modes of heat transfer? - correct answer ✅conduction, convection and radiation Under normal conditions, the heat your body produces is - correct answer ✅more than what your body needs The direction of heat flow is - correct answer ✅from warm to cold

The evaporation process cools because - correct answer ✅moisture while becoming vapor absorbs heat Humidity is a measure of - correct answer ✅moisture content Humidity is measured in - correct answer ✅grains of water vapor Air temperature, humidity, and air movement affect - correct answer ✅body comfort What is refrigeration? - correct answer ✅Refrigeration is the process of removing heat from where it's not needed and disposing of it where is it wanted or not objectionable What is a condenser? - correct answer ✅A condenser is a device for removing heat from a refrigeration system.