



Study with the several resources on Docsity
Earn points by helping other students or get them with a premium plan
Prepare for your exams
Study with the several resources on Docsity
Earn points to download
Earn points by helping other students or get them with a premium plan
Examples of rhetorical devices and passages that use them. The first part requires matching examples to the correct device. The second part involves identifying the device used in a passage and providing evidence. likely used in a course related to communication, rhetoric, or language arts.
Typology: Lecture notes
1 / 6
This page cannot be seen from the preview
Don't miss anything!




9 Admittedly, the complex and creative manipulation of identity in rap helps account for its treatment in court. Nobody believes that Johnny Cash shot a man in Reno or that Bret Easton Ellis carried out the gory murders described in “American Psycho”; neither artist claimed that he was writing autobiographically. That’s not always the case with rappers. Many remain in character long after they leave the recording studio, trying to establish their authenticity by convincing listeners that they live the lives they rap about. Those familiar with the genre understand that this posturing is often nothing more than a marketing pose. 10 But for the uninitiated, it is easy to conflate these artists with their art. It becomes easier still when that art reinforces stereotypes about young men of color — who are almost exclusively the defendants in these cases — as violent, hypersexual and dangerous. If that’s what jurors see, what are the chances for a fair trial? 11 To address this question, Stuart Fischoff, a psychologist at California State University, Los Angeles, conducted a study in the late 1990s to measure the impact of gangsta rap lyrics on juries. Participants were given basic biographical information about a hypothetical 18-year-old black male, but only some were shown a set of his violent, sexually explicit rap lyrics. Those who read the lyrics were significantly more likely to believe the man was capable of committing a murder than those who did not. 12 More than a decade later, this bias appears to persist, leaving rap music as vulnerable as ever to judicial abuse. Although appellate courts in Massachusetts and Maryland have recently reversed convictions after citing prosecutors for their improper use of rap lyrics or videos as evidence, most similar appeals are unsuccessful. Just this summer the Supreme Court of Nevada upheld the admissibility of rap lyrics as evidence in a first- degree murder case. A definitive ruling by the Supreme Court of New Jersey rejecting this use of rap music could help turn the tide. 13 In anticipation of Mr. Skinner’s case, the American Civil Liberties Union of New Jersey filed an amicus brief arguing that rap lyrics, however unsavory they might be, are “artistic expressions entitled to constitutional protection.” For scholars and fans of hip-hop, this is a statement of the obvious. In today’s court system, sadly, it is not.
1. Movie: Audience: Purpose of Speech: Rhetorical Device: Evidence: 2. Movie: Audience: Purpose of Speech: Rhetorical Device: Evidence: 3. Movie: Audience: Purpose of Speech: Rhetorical Device: Evidence:
4. Movie: Audience: Purpose of Speech: Rhetorical Device: Evidence: 5. Movie: Audience: Purpose of Speech: Rhetorical Device: Evidence: 6. Movie: Audience: Purpose of Speech: Rhetorical Device: Evidence: 7. Movie: Audience: Purpose of Speech: Rhetorical Device: Evidence: 8. Movie: Audience: Purpose of Speech: Rhetorical Device: Evidence: 9. Movie: Audience: Purpose of Speech: Rhetorical Device: Evidence: