ISYE 6644 Final Exam |Questions and Answers|2026 Update|100% Correct., Exams of Linear Algebra

If f(x, y) = cxy for all 0 < x < 1 and 1 < y < 2, where c is whatever value makes this thing integrate to 1, then X and Y are independent random variables - answer- TRUE. (Because f(x, y) = a(x)b(y) factors nicely, and there are no funny limits.) In our Arena Call Center example, it was possible for entities to be left in the system when it shut down at 7:00 p.m. (even though we stopped allowing customers to enter the system at 6:00 p.m.).

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ISYE 6644 Final Exam |Questions and
Answers|2026 Update|100% Correct.
If f(x, y) = cxy for all 0 < x < 1 and 1 < y < 2, where c is whatever value makes this thing
integrate to 1, then X and Y are independent random variables - answer- TRUE. (Because f(x,
y) = a(x)b(y) factors nicely, and there are no funny limits.)
In our Arena Call Center example, it was possible for entities to be left in the system when it
shut down at 7:00 p.m. (even though we stopped allowing customers to enter the system at
6:00 p.m.). - answer- TRUE because of the small chance that a callback will occur.
An entity can be scheduled to visit the same resource twice, with different service time
distributions on the two visits! - answer- TRUE
Arena has a built-in Input Analyzer tool that allows for the fitting of certain distributions to
data. - answer- TRUE
The Kolmogorov-Smirnov test can be used both to see (i) if data seem to fit to a particular
hypothesized distribution and (ii) if the data are independent. - answer- FALSE. (It's just a
goodness-of-fit test.)
Welch's method is a graphical technique to estimate truncation (initialization bias) points for
steady-state simulation. - answer- TRUE
If you are using a ranking-and-selection procedure and two competitors happen to fall within
the indifference-zone, then you don't really care too much which one you end up selecting. -
answer- TRUE. That's why it's called the IZ!
TRUE or FALSE? Sequential ranking-and-selection procedures are designed to stop early if
one alternative seems to be way out in front of the others. - answer- TRUE
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ISYE 6644 Final Exam |Questions and

Answers|2026 Update|100% Correct.

If f(x, y) = cxy for all 0 < x < 1 and 1 < y < 2, where c is whatever value makes this thing integrate to 1, then X and Y are independent random variables - answer- TRUE. (Because f(x, y) = a(x)b(y) factors nicely, and there are no funny limits.) In our Arena Call Center example, it was possible for entities to be left in the system when it shut down at 7:00 p.m. (even though we stopped allowing customers to enter the system at 6:00 p.m.). - answer- TRUE because of the small chance that a callback will occur. An entity can be scheduled to visit the same resource twice, with different service time distributions on the two visits! - answer- TRUE Arena has a built-in Input Analyzer tool that allows for the fitting of certain distributions to data. - answer- TRUE The Kolmogorov-Smirnov test can be used both to see (i) if data seem to fit to a particular hypothesized distribution and (ii) if the data are independent. - answer- FALSE. (It's just a goodness-of-fit test.) Welch's method is a graphical technique to estimate truncation (initialization bias) points for steady-state simulation. - answer- TRUE If you are using a ranking-and-selection procedure and two competitors happen to fall within the indifference-zone, then you don't really care too much which one you end up selecting. - answer- TRUE. That's why it's called the IZ! TRUE or FALSE? Sequential ranking-and-selection procedures are designed to stop early if one alternative seems to be way out in front of the others. - answer- TRUE

Suppose, when designing a ranking-and-selection procedure, you have decided to increase the desired probability of correct selection compared to a previous run of the procedure. What can you expect? (a) Sample sizes that are about the same (b) Larger sample sizes (c) Somewhat lower achieved Pr(CS) (d) A larger indifference zone (e) Lower confidence in your selection - answer- b In Arena, you can use a single DECIDE module to route customers to that one of four servers having the smallest queue. - answer- TRUE TRUE or FALSE? In Arena, you can use the expression EXPO(3) to generate exponential interarrival times having a mean of 1/3. - answer- FALSE. The mean of an EXPO(3) is 3. TRUE or FALSE? In Arena, an alternative expression to generate exponential interarrival times having a mean of 1/3 is - (1/3)*LN(UNIF(0,1)) - answer- TRUE. This is the Inverse Transform Method to generate an observation coming from Exp( λ = 3). TRUE or FALSE? In Arena, it is possible to set the maximum capacity of a queue from within a SEIZE module. - answer- FALSE. It is only possible to set a maximum queue capacity from within a QUEUE block found in the Blocks template. 2 TRUE or FALSE? In Arena, the expression NORM(-1,2)+NORM(3,2) has the same distribution as the expression NORM(2,4) - answer- FALSE. The above expression evaluates to NORM(2,√

  1. since, in Arena, NORM(x,2) corresponds to a normal random variate with a mean of x and a standard deviation of 2; so the variance of this random variable is 22 = 4. TRUE or FALSE? In Arena, it is only possible to use one resource at a time in a PROCESS module. - answer- FALSE

Regarding Linear Congruential Generators (LCG's), select the statement that is correct. - answer- Both full periodicity and cycle length properties should be considered when choosing a good LCG. We are testing a new medication. Our null hypothesis, H0, is the assumption that the medication is safe. If we reject this null hypothesis but the medication is actually safe, what type of error have we committed? - answer- Since we have incorrectly rejectedthe null hypothesis of safety, we have committed a Type I error TRUE or FALSE? In Arena, it is not possible use a single DECIDE module to randomly route customers to one of three or more destinations. - answer- FALSE TRUE or FALSE? In Arena, you can use the expression EXPO(3) to generate exponential interarrival times having a mean of 3. - answer- TRUE TRUE or FALSE? In Arena, an alternative expression to generate exponential interarrival times having a mean of 3 is - (1/3)*LN(UNIF(0,1)) - answer- FALSE. This is the Inverse Transform Method to generate an observation coming from Exp(λ = 3), which has a mean of 1/3. TRUE or FALSE? In Arena, it is possible to set the maximum capacity of a queue from within a QUEUE block found in the Blocks template. - answer- TRUE. In fact, it's pretty much the only way. What is the variance of the random variable given in the Arena expression NORM(- 1,3)+NORM(3,4)? - answer- : In Arena, NORM(x, y) corresponds to a normal random variate with a mean of x and a standard deviation of y. So the variance in question is 3 2 + 42 = 25. TRUE or FALSE? In Arena, it is possible to grab more than one resource at a time in a PROCESS module - answer- TRUE

TRUE or FALSE? In Arena, it is possible to change the priority in which entities get processed by a resource - answer- TRUE TRUE or FALSE? In Arena, it is possible to use a single RELEASE module to release multiple different resources - answer- TRUE. We observed this in the ReleaseHospitalRoomLater demo in HW What is the distribution given by the Arena expression UNIF(0,2)+UNIF(0,2)? - answer- Tria(0,2,4) TRUE or FALSE? An Arena ASSIGN module can be used to assign values to attributes but not variables. - answer- FALSE. It can be used for both Suppose X is a discrete random variable that can take on four possible values: −2, 1, 4, and 7. The associated probabilities are, respectively: 0.1, 0.3, 0.2, and 0.4. Find an expression in Arena to generate one observation coming from this p.m.f. - answer- DISC(−2, 0.1, 1, 0.4, 4, 0.6, 7, 1) Suppose there are 3 people in the line called joe.queue and 2 people in the line called tom.queue. What is the value of the following Arena expression? NQ(tom.queue) ∗ NQ(joe.queue) + (TNOW < −1) - answer- The logical expression (TNOW < - 1) is false (since time is always at least 0). Thus, NQ(tom.queue) ∗ NQ(joe.queue) − (TNOW < −1) = 6 + 0 = 6. TRUE or FALSE? The Arena Call Center model discussed in class restricted all servers to one specialty product each. - answer- FALSE. The use of resource sets allowed certain servers to work on multiple products. The runs "up and down" test is most often used to test for goodness-of-fit of observations. - answer- FALSE. It's a test for independence. Draw an Arena DECIDE block - answer- It's a sideways diamond.

TRUE or FALSE? The square root of the sample variance is unbiased for the standard deviation

  • answer- FALSE. (E[S 2 ] = σ 2 ; E[S] = σ.) Which is usually a better way to deal with initialization bias in steady-state simulation analysis: (i) make an extremely long run to overwhelm the bias, or (ii) perform truncation? - answer- Truncate If W(t) is a standard Brownian motion process and a < b, find Pr(W(a) < W(b)). - answer- W(a) W(b) is normally distributed with mean 0. This immediately yields a probability of 1/2. Suppose I use the method of overlapping batch means with sample size n = 10000 and batch size m = 500. Approximately how many degrees of freedom will the resulting variance estimator have? - answer- Denote b = n/m = 20. You get approximately 3 2 (b − 1) = 28.5 d.f. (Will also accept 3b/2 = 30 or anything reasonably close.) Suppose that I'm interested in selecting the most popular television show during a particular time period. What kind of selection problem is this (a) normal, (b) multinomial, or (c) Bernoulli? - answer- b