Laser Range-Specific Detection System: Optical and Electronic Components, Exercises of Advanced Physics

An overview of the laser range-specific detection (lrsd) system, focusing on its optical and electronic components. The optical part consists of a laser source, collimator, and focusing lens, while the electronic part includes a photo detector and amplifier circuit. The system is designed to detect targets by measuring the intensity of the scattered laser beam and comparing it with a reference signal.

Typology: Exercises

2011/2012

Uploaded on 07/16/2012

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Fig.(1) re

s focused by at which the detection (L diverges bey maximum at

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epresents the

y the focus e target is to LRSD) system yond the foc the focus a

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signal of th m when the signal starts e only at the ed by the ap eam travelle pose of the b r processing

ystem

ngth of whi e system has fter the collim other word ntical fashio

e laser from e target is a attenuating e focus. The pproaching ta ed from the beam splitter g of the data.

ich is been mator s, the on on

m the at the so on other arget. laser r is to .

Observations and calculation

Distance (cm)

Wood Target (volts)

White Paper Target (volts)

Shining Metal Target (volts) 10 1.27 1.34 2. 15 1.30 1.38 2. 20 1.33 1.64 3. 25 1.58 2.04 4. 30 2.02 2.45 5. 35 1.60 2.06 4. 40 1.35 1.73 3. 45 1.33 1.64 3. 50 1.30 1.56 3. 55 1.28 1.42 2. 60 1.27 1.32 2.

Graphs

Graphs represent the maxima at focal plane

(^110 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 )

2

3

4

5

Target Distance

Single Voltage

Wood TargetWhite Pape Target Shining Metal target

Results and discussion

This technique is very efficient. All the graphs show the maxima at focal plane irrespective of target matterial. To make it more efficient ,the beam should be prefectly collimated and focous point should lie on photodector. For this purpose beam spliter should be some away from the focus point. Unfotunatly , in the appratus used by us, spliter was at focus point and there was error in the result. We removed this error by making ill collimation and foucusing on photodetector

REFERENCES

 Msc theses of Syed Hubby Ali Naqvi Federal Urdu University of Arts, Science & Technology G-7/1, ISLAMABAD.(November, 2009)