medcine interview question, Summaries of Biology

medcine interview question and answer

Typology: Summaries

2025/2026

Uploaded on 04/15/2026

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paediatric patient Charlie Gard, who had a rare mitochondrial DNA
depletion syndrome, meaning he had progressive brain damage and
muscle failure.
the case was the differing opinions of Charlie’s parents and the doctors
at Great Ormond Street Hospital,
Charlie Gard’s parents wanted Charlie to be treated with a trial of a
nucleoside therapy, a therapy originally supported by the doctors in
charge of Charlie’s care-was an untested and unlicensed drug
However, following a deterioration in Charlie’s condition before the
treatment could be approved and administered, the medical team
decided that the treatment was no longer an option,
Key points to include:
Condition that Charlie Gard had
$– mitochondrial DNA
depletion syndrome
Reason as to why this case was an ethical dilemma
$–
Healthcare team wanting to take Charlie off life support, parents
did not agree (child case)
Key points of the case
$– Treatment agreed, then Charlie’s
condition worsened, treatment no longer viable. However,
treatment offered by specialist in the US
Why is this case important?
$– what has it shown us about
ethical dilemmas we may face as future doctors?
What Do You Think You Would Find Most
Challenging About Being a Doctor?
$should show that you are aware of your strengths and weaknesses. It
takes personal insight to recognise the aspects of a career in Medicine
that you might find harder to cope with.
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paediatric patient Charlie Gard, who had a rare mitochondrial DNA

depletion syndrome, meaning he had progressive brain damage and

muscle failure.

the case was the differing opinions of Charlie’s parents and the doctors

at Great Ormond Street Hospital,

Charlie Gard’s parents wanted Charlie to be treated with a trial of a

nucleoside therapy, a therapy originally supported by the doctors in

charge of Charlie’s care-was an untested and unlicensed drug

However, following a deterioration in Charlie’s condition before the

treatment could be approved and administered, the medical team

decided that the treatment was no longer an option,

Key points to include:

 Condition that Charlie Gard had – mitochondrial DNA

depletion syndrome

 Reason as to why this case was an ethical dilemma –

Healthcare team wanting to take Charlie off life support, parents

did not agree (child case)

 Key points of the case – Treatment agreed, then Charlie’s

condition worsened, treatment no longer viable. However,

treatment offered by specialist in the US

 Why is this case important? – what has it shown us about

ethical dilemmas we may face as future doctors?

What Do You Think You Would Find Most

Challenging About Being a Doctor?

should show that you are aware of your strengths and weaknesses. It

takes personal insight to recognise the aspects of a career in Medicine

that you might find harder to cope with.

couple of examples 1.people might find it difficult to witness patients suffering or break bad news 2.find it difficult to cope with being on call and not having a regular work schedule You need to show that you’re aware of the challenges you’ll face as a Doctor and are prepared to overcome them.

How Do You Cope With Failure?

you should use this question as an opportunity to explain how you would overcome the challenge of failure and prevent it from having a negative impact on your work ethic and motivation. When you experience failure, you might want to reflect on why you didn’t succeed in that particular situation. Was your performance lacking? If you were applying for a position of some kind, were you not suited to the role? failure allows them to use the situation as a learning experience However, it is important to remember that failure is sometimes inevitable and your answer should demonstrate that you will be able to overcome it as you progress in your medical career. For medical students and Doctors alike, failure will sometimes occur and it should be seen as an opportunity to grow, learn and improve. However, you need to remember that learning from mistakes is a key skill for Doctors. Do not give example that isn’t really a failure. For example, “I failed to become top of my Chemistry class.” Interviewers are looking for genuine examples with learning points and reflection, so make sure your example is suitable.

If Your Peers Were To Describe You In Three

Words, What Would They Be?

se three different words that demonstrate a wide range of your qualities and show what you have to offer. Think about the key qualities of a Doctor, e.g. determined, resilient, empathetic, team player, driven, etc. make sure you can justify why your peers would say that about you, using evidence to support your claims

Explain that stress management is something you want to continue

working on throughout Medical School and your career.

Do You Know When To Seek Help?

In answer to this question, you can discuss some of your stress

management techniques, but it’s also important to recognise that you

need to know your limits and understand when you need help from others.

There is no way you can do everything yourself.

Example answer: “When I was in charge of organising a major school

charity event, it certainly wouldn’t have been a success without the help

of my team.”

Example answer: “From my work experience, I understand that as a

Doctor, it’s impossible to expect to be able to do everything yourself.

There will be times where it’s essential to ask for help, whether that’s

from nurses or other colleagues.”

Remember that teamwork is an essential part of succeeding in Medicine.