Much Ado About Nothing wiki summary, Lecture notes of Dance

Benedick and Beatrice are engaged in a very "merry war"; they are both very glib and proclaim their scorn for love, marriage, and each other.

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Much Ado About Nothing is a comedy by William Shakespeare about
two pairs of lovers, Benedick and Beatrice, and Claudio and Hero.
From Wikipedia
Benedick and Beatrice are engaged in a very "merry war"; they are both very
glib and proclaim their scorn for love, marriage, and each other. In contrast, Claudio
and Hero are sweet young people who are rendered practically speechless by their
love for one another. By means of "noting" (which sounds the same as "nothing,"
and which is gossip, rumour, and overhearing), Benedick and Beatrice are tricked
into confessing their love for each other, and Claudio is tricked into rejecting Hero
at the altar. However, Dogberry, a Constable who is a master of malapropisms,
discovers the evil trickery of the villain, Don John. In the end, Don John is captured
and everyone else joins in a dance celebrating the marriages of the two couples.
Don Pedro, Prince of Aragon: A
kind, good Prince who helps
Claudio win Hero. It was very
common for the superiors of that
time to find suitable wives for their
men. He later helps Claudio disgrace
Hero when he believes that she is
unfaithful and he also tricks
Benedick and Beatrice to fall in
love.
Benedick, of Padua; companion of
Don Pedro: A sarcastic, witty
bachelor who swears he will never
marry, he later falls in love with
Beatrice when he is tricked into
believing that she loves him. He is
said to be very good in battle and
there is hinting at a past relationship
with Beatrice, though they do
nothing but fight when the story
opens.
Claudio, of Florence; a count,
companion of Don Pedro
Balthasar, attendant on Don
Pedro, a singer: Though Don Pedro
praises his singing, Benedick calls
him a "cat who sounds as if
someone is killing it."
Don John, "the Bastard Prince,"
brother of Don Pedro and the main
villain.
Borachio and Conrade, followers
of Don John: They are the ones who
actually initiate the plot to frame
Hero as an adulteress. Borachio,
who is in a relationship with
Margaret, gets her into Hero's
clothes and makes love to her on the
balcony window, in full sight of
Don John, Don Pedro, and Claudio.
Leonato, governor of Messina: He
is ready to kill Hero himself when
he believes she has dishonored him,
but when he starts to believe her
innocence, is ready to turn and kill
Claudio instead.
Hero, Leonato's daughter:
Beautiful, sweet, gentle, and
demure, she is wrongfully accused
of unfaithfulness and publicly
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Much Ado About Nothing is a comedy by William Shakespeare about

two pairs of lovers, Benedick and Beatrice, and Claudio and Hero.

From Wikipedia

Benedick and Beatrice are engaged in a very "merry war"; they are both very

glib and proclaim their scorn for love, marriage, and each other. In contrast, Claudio

and Hero are sweet young people who are rendered practically speechless by their

love for one another. By means of "noting" (which sounds the same as "nothing,"

and which is gossip, rumour, and overhearing), Benedick and Beatrice are tricked

into confessing their love for each other, and Claudio is tricked into rejecting Hero

at the altar. However, Dogberry, a Constable who is a master of malapropisms,

discovers the evil trickery of the villain, Don John. In the end, Don John is captured

and everyone else joins in a dance celebrating the marriages of the two couples.

  • Don Pedro , Prince of Aragon : A kind, good Prince who helps Claudio win Hero. It was very common for the superiors of that time to find suitable wives for their men. He later helps Claudio disgrace Hero when he believes that she is unfaithful and he also tricks Benedick and Beatrice to fall in love.
  • Benedick , of Padua; companion of Don Pedro : A sarcastic, witty bachelor who swears he will never marry, he later falls in love with Beatrice when he is tricked into believing that she loves him. He is said to be very good in battle and there is hinting at a past relationship with Beatrice, though they do nothing but fight when the story opens.
  • Claudio , of Florence; a count, companion of Don Pedro
  • Balthasar , attendant on Don Pedro, a singer : Though Don Pedro praises his singing, Benedick calls him a "cat who sounds as if someone is killing it."
  • Don John , "the Bastard Prince," brother of Don Pedro and the main villain.
  • Borachio and Conrade , followers of Don John : They are the ones who actually initiate the plot to frame Hero as an adulteress. Borachio, who is in a relationship with Margaret, gets her into Hero's clothes and makes love to her on the balcony window, in full sight of Don John, Don Pedro, and Claudio.
  • Leonato , governor of Messina : He is ready to kill Hero himself when he believes she has dishonored him, but when he starts to believe her innocence, is ready to turn and kill Claudio instead.
  • Hero , Leonato's daughter : Beautiful, sweet, gentle, and demure, she is wrongfully accused of unfaithfulness and publicly

humiliated on her wedding day. Wounded by Claudio's anger and her love for him, she swoons, and later pretends to be dead to bring remorse to her beloved. She marries Claudio in the end.

  • Beatrice , niece of Leonato : Hero's witty, older cousin, she attacks Benedick verbally, though she mentions once that "I wish he would have boarded me," insinuating that they had a past relationship. She swears never to marry, but after being tricked into believing that Benedick loves her, falls in love with him. She asks him to avenge Hero's dishonor and he reluctantly agrees to challenge Claudio to a duel. Her father is Antonio.
  • Antonio , an old man, brother of Leonato : Offers to fight Claudio after Hero is pronounced "dead."
  • Margaret , waiting-gentlewoman attendant on Hero : Borachio's lover, she wears Hero's clothes and is thought to be her mistress. It is not known if she was tricked or was in on the plot.[8]
  • Ursula , waiting-gentlewoman attendant on Hero
  • Friar Francis , a priest : The priest who believes in Hero's innocence and proposes the plot to pretend that she is dead.
  • Dogberry , the constable in charge of Messina's night watch : An idiot with a too-large sense of self-importance, he continuously botches everything he tries to do but is indirectly responsible for Hero's public redemption from disgrace.
  • Verges , the Headborough, Dogberry’s partner
  • A Sexton , the judge of the trial of Borachio
  • The Watch , watchmen of Messina

At Messina, a messenger brings news that Don Pedro, a Spanish

prince from Aragon, and his officers, Claudio and Benedick, have

returned from a successful battle. Leonato, the governor of Messina,

welcomes the messenger and announces that Don Pedro and his men

will stay for a month. Beatrice, Leonato's niece, asks the messenger

about Benedick, and makes sarcastic remarks about his ineptitude as a

soldier. Leonato explains that "There is a kind of merry war betwixt

Signior Benedick and her."

[9]

Beatrice and Benedick, longtime adversaries, carry on their

arguments. Claudio’s feelings for Hero, Leonato's only daughter, are

rekindled upon seeing her, and Claudio soon announces to Benedick his

intention to court her. Benedick tries to dissuade his friend but is

unsuccessful in the face of Don Pedro’s encouragement. While Benedick

devotion, since he has slandered her kinswoman. Benedick is horrified

and denies her request.

Leonato and Antonio, Hero's uncle, subsequently blame Don Pedro and

Claudio for Hero’s death and challenge Claudio to duels. Benedick,

prompted by Beatrice, does the same.

Luckily, on the night of Don John's treachery the local Watch has

apprehended Borachio and his ally Conrade. Despite the Watch's comic

ineptness (headed by constable Dogberry, a master of malapropisms),

they have overheard the duo discussing their evil plans. The Watch

arrest them and eventually obtain the villains' confession, informing

Leonato of Hero's innocence. Though Don John has fled the city a force

is sent to capture him. Claudio, though maintaining he made an honest

mistake, is repentant; he agrees to not only post a proper epitaph for

Hero but to marry a substitute, Hero's cousin (not Beatrice) in her place.

During Claudio’s second wedding as the dancers enter, the

"cousin" is unmasked as Hero to a most surprised and gratified Claudio.

An impromptu dance is announced. Beatrice and Benedick, prompted by

their friends’ interference finally confess their love for each other to the

group at large. As the play draws to a close a messenger arrives with

news of Don John’s capture – but his punishment is postponed another

day so that the couples can enjoy their new-found happiness.