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PRACTISE EVERY DAY WITH SAMPLE QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS
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Uploaded on 11/25/2025
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Department of Pharmacy Licensing Examination Name___________________________________ I.D ___________________ Part I
pattern or relationship to the cardiac cycle. They occur several times per minute. The patient states that every once in awhile he feels like his heart skips a beat. He has no history of heart disease or sudden death in the family, and his vitals are normal. Which of the following is the most appropriate next step in management? (A) Catheter ablation of the ectopic focus (B) Administer metoprolol (C) Administer propafenone (D) Avoidance of caffeine and other stimulants Note : heart skipped means suddenly skipped a beat /heart palpation /beating too hard and drug used for heart skips a beat is metoprolol, propranolol and atenolol but propafenone is used to treat patients who have irregular heartbeats.
with an irregularly irregular rhythm. There are no murmurs or extra heart sounds, and his lungs are clear to auscultation bilaterally. What is the most appropriate next step in management? Metformin associated Atrial Fibrillation (A) Repeat cardioversion (B) Aspirin (C) Warfarin (D) Amiodarone
not smoke, is up to date with the appropriate vaccinations, and is undergoing pulmonary rehabilitation. Her vitals are taken: blood pressure 132/86 mmHg, heart rate 87 beats per minute, respiratory rate 16 breaths per minute, and oxygen saturation 94% on room air. Which of the following is the most appropriate next step in management? (A) Add theophylline (B ) Add inhaled fluticasone (C) Add oral prednisone (D) Start home oxygen therapy
(D) Furosemide intravenous
Which of the following is likely the cause of his underlying disorder? (A) Drug toxicity (B) Malignancy (C) Autoimmune disorder (D) Viral infection
He has no complaints and reports refraining entirely from alcohol use. Physical examination is unremarkable and laboratory results reveal the following: Total bilirubin………………………. 0.7 mg/dL Direct bilirubin ……………................0.3 mg/dL Aspartate aminotransferase …………72 U/L Alanine aminotransferase ……………93 U/L Alkaline phosphatase ………………..51 U/L Which of the following is the next best step in management of this patient? (A) Continue current treatment regimen (B) Replace isoniazid with ethambutol (C) Liver biopsy is important (D) Discontinue current medications
Which of the following should be administered to reduce the progression of this patient’s underlying renal condition? (A) Sulfonylurea (B) Lisinopril (C) Atorvastatin (D) Aspirin
Which of the following is the most appropriate next step? (A) Add glucose to the IV solution (B) Add potassium to the IV solution (C) Initiate treatment with intermediate-acting insulin (D) Discontinue isotonic saline solution and begin hypotonic saline solution
positive with a CD4 count of 290/mm3 and he is started on antiretroviral therapy. Two weeks later, the patient follows up and reports feeling worse, with increased dyspnea. A repeat chest x- ray shows radiologic worsening of the prior pneumonia. A complete workup for a new source of infection is negative. Which of the following diagnoses should be considered? (A) Allergic reaction to antiretrovirals (B) Immune reconstitution inflammatory syndrome (C) Secondary bacterial pneumonia (D) Rifampin toxicity
Platelets …………………..290,000/mm What is the explanation of this patient’s laboratory abnormalities? (A) Hypoxemia-induced increase in erythropoietin (B) Myeloproliferative disorder causing myeloid cell clonal proliferation (C) A compensatory mechanism for acute blood loss (D) Cobalamin deficiency
Platelets ……………………………..210,000/mm Which underlying mechanism likely explains the laboratory findings? (A) Impaired absorption of folic acid (B) Autoimmune destruction of parietal cells (C) Excessive bleeding during menstrual cycle (D) Isoniazid depletion of vitamin B