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NCLEX PREP PHARM| QUESTIONS WITH SOLUTIONS NCLEX PREP PHARM| QUESTIONS WITH SOLUTIONS
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Amiodarone - Answer-Antidysrhythmic Use: A-fib, v-fib, v-tach SE: lung damage, HF, liver & thyroid toxicity Aripiprazole - Answer-Atypical antipsychotic Uses: schizophreia, BPD, major depression;autism. SE: headache, agitation, EPS (low risk) Aspart - Answer-Rapid acting insulin. Use: type 1 & 2 diabetes SE: hypoglycemia. Atorvastatin - Answer-Statin Uses: lower cholesterol & LDL; raise HDL SE: rhabomyolysis; hepatotoxicity Clopidogrel - Answer-Anti-platelet Uses: prevent MI & CVA SE: Bleeding, hemorrhage Dilitazem - Answer-CA Channel Blocker Uses: HTN, angina, a fib, a flutter, SVT SE: heart failure, peripheral edema Donepezil - Answer-Cholinerstase Inhibitor Use: mild to severe AD SE: may decrease reaction time Enoxaparin - Answer-Anticoagulant Use: DVT prevention SE: bleeding, neurological impairement.
Epoetin - Answer-Colony stimulating factor Use: anemia from CKD, perioperative SE: blood clots Esomeprazole - Answer-Proton Pump inhibior Uses: GERD, gastric ulcer SE: headache, diarrhea, osteoporisis Fentanyl - Answer-Narcotic Analgesic Use: chronic pain not responding to other analgesics SE: addiction, respiratory depression Fluticasone - Answer-Corticosteroid Uses: seasonal and perennial rhinitis SE: nausea, dizziness, epistaxis Furosemide - Answer-Loop diuretic Uses: renal failure, HF SE: hypokalemia, ototoxicity Haloperidol - Answer-Antipsychotic Uses: schizophrenia, acute psychosis, Tourettes SE: neutropenia, high risk of EPS Levofloxacin - Answer-Fluroquinolone Use: pneumonia, sinusitis, skin infection SE: tendonitis, photosensitivity Lisinopril - Answer-Ace inhibitor Uses: HTN, MI SE: Persistent cough, angioedema Lithium - Answer-Mood stabilizer Use: BPD Levels: 0.6-1.
Digoxin - Answer-Cardiac glycoside Use: HF. Hold if apical pulse < Levels: 0.5-2mg Antidote: digoxin immune fab SE: hypokalemia, dysrhythmias, yellow halo. Theophylline - Answer-10- Phenytoin - Answer-Antiepileptic drugs. Use: seizures Levels: 10- SE: CNS effects, bone marrow suppresion, gigivial hyperplasia. Vancomycin - Answer-antibiotic; glycopeptide Use: MRSA and other infections SE: red man syndrome, htpotesnion, tachy. Antidotes for: Aspirin Magnesium Sulfate Heparin - Answer-Aspirin: SODIUM BICARBONATE Mag sulfate: CALCIUM GLUCONATE Heparin: PROTAMINE SULFATE Antidotes for: Warfarin Acetaminophen Opoioids - Answer-Warfarin: VITAMIN K Acetaminophen: Acetylcysteine Opioids: NARCAN or NALOXONE