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Cellular - correct answer Used as a temporary wall during a composite restoration Pulpotomy - correct answer Removal of coronal portion of exposed vital pulp Pulpectomy - correct answer Complete Removal of coronal pulp Hemisection - correct answer Procedure in which the root and crown are cut lengthwise and removed Gingivectomy - correct answer Surgical removal of diseased gingival tissues Gingivoplasty - correct answer Procedure in which reshaping/contouring of gums is performed Osteoplasty - correct answer What is an additive bone surgery called? Ostectomy - correct answer What is subtractive bone surgery called? Irreversible - correct answer A form of pulpitis that can not be healed Periodontal abscess - correct answer inflammatory reaction most commonly caused by bacteria trapped in the periodontal sulcus Pulp Fibrosis - correct answer When there is a decrease of living cells within the tissue, fibrous tissue will take over the pulpal canal. Root Tip Picks - correct answer Surgical instrument used in the removal of root tips or fragments
Bone File - correct answer Instrument used to smooth bone Mouth Prop - correct answer Used to hold mouth open during procedures and allows for better client comfort Excisional Biopsy - correct answer Surgical procedure involving removal of an entire lesion plus some normal tissue Inner Knob - correct answer Used to increase or decrease the size of the matrix band loop Indications for Endo - correct answer Fractured tooth Neurotic Pulp Tooth can be restored to natural function Contraindications for Endo - correct answer Tooth not able to be restored to natural function Can not be maintained periodontally What are the 3 diagnostic tests done by the dentist to determine vitality of tooth? - correct answer Percussion/Palpatation Thermal Sensitivity Electric Pulp Testing Objective and Subjective Examinations - correct answer Subjective - Are complaints made by CT Objective - Are visual findings by dentist Diagnostic requirements needed for an endodontic radiograph? - correct answer Need to show 4-5 mm beyond apex of tooth and surrounding bone Accurate Image
Keep chain of asepsis Transfer/Receive instruments Maintain clear operating field Periradicular - correct answer Refers to the area of nerves, blood vessels and tissues that surround the alveolar bone. Apicoectomy - correct answer To surgically remove apical portion of root Sodium Hypochlorite - correct answer Diluted with equal parts water and used as an irrigation system during endo Gutta Percha - correct answer Plastic type of filling material used in endodontics Extension Band - correct answer Matrix band is used for a class II restore with gingival involvment? Pulpotomy - correct answer Procedure in which the coronal portion of the pulp is removed Endodontic Failure - correct answer Persistent infection Severely curved roots Canal perforation Pulp stones Fractured roots Extensive root resportion Arementarium for an Endodontic Procedure - correct answer Bracket Tray Basic Set up Burs Endo Spoon Excavator
Endo Explorer Endo Plugger Endo Spreader 2x2 Gauze Locking cotton pliers Work Area local/topical anesthetic Rubber dam set up Broaches/Files Guetta Percha Rubber instrument stops Paper Points Lentulo Spirals 2x2 Gauze Cotton Pellets Irrigation Solution Hemostat/Film Temp. Filling material liers x 2 PFI Endo spoon excavator - correct answer Removes coronal pulp tissue Spreaders - correct answer Spread gutta percha horizontally Plugger - correct answer Condenses gutta percha vertically File - correct answer Used for initial debridement and during contouring Broach - correct answer Tapered metal instrument that removes pulp tissue