Network Performance Homework for Telcom 2120, Spring 2004, Assignments of Communication

Homework problems related to network performance, including calculating mean delays in m/m/1 and m/m/2 queues, determining mean delays at t1 links with varying packet sizes, analyzing packet-switching networks, and studying two-stage queueing systems in dual processor routers.

Typology: Assignments

Pre 2010

Uploaded on 09/02/2009

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Telcom 2120 Network Performance Homework 7 Spring 2004
1. (a) Consider an M/M/2 queue with arrival rate service rate , find the mean delay in
the system (b) Consider an M/M/1 queue with the same arrival rate and a single server
that works twice as fast at the servers in part (a) namely 2 , determine the mean delay
and compare the results with (a) as to which system is faster.
2. Consider an T1 link in an campus backbone network, fixed size 53 byte packets arrive
according to a Poisson at a rate of 2,500 cells/sec. (a) Determine the mean delay at the
link. (b) Repeat (a) for the case when the packets are uniformly distributed between 33
bytes and 73 bytes.
3. Consider a virtual-circuit packet-switching network shown below. The network contains
5 packet-switched nodes connecting via unidirectional links. Multiple virtual-circuit (VC)
connections are established over this network where VC source-destination pairs, VC
routing paths, and data rates are listed in the table. If all links operate at 19.2 kbps and
packet size is exponentially distributed with the average of 960 bits. Assuming that traffic
of each VC arrives according to Poisson process.
a
b
c
d
e
5-node network
VC Number Source-Destination VC Path Data Rate
(packets/sec)
VC-1 a b ab 5
VC-2 a c adc 7
VC-3 a d ad 1
VC-4 a e abe 3
VC-5 b c bc 3
VC-6 b e be 5
VC-7 c e ce 10
VC-8 d c dc 3
VC-9 d e dce 1
(a) What is the network-wide packet delay?
(b) What is the average delay experience by a packet traversing the path a-b-c?
4. Consider the two stage queueing system below that models a dual processor router. All
servers have exponentially distributed services rates as shown. Departures from the first
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Telcom 2120 Network Performance Homework 7 Spring 2004

  1. (a) Consider an M/M/2 queue with arrival rate  service rate  , find the mean delay in the system (b) Consider an M/M/1 queue with the same arrival rate  and a single server that works twice as fast at the servers in part (a) namely 2, determine the mean delay and compare the results with (a) as to which system is faster.
  2. Consider an T1 link in an campus backbone network, fixed size 53 byte packets arrive according to a Poisson at a rate of 2,500 cells/sec. (a) Determine the mean delay at the link. (b) Repeat (a) for the case when the packets are uniformly distributed between 33 bytes and 73 bytes.
  3. Consider a virtual-circuit packet-switching network shown below. The network contains 5 packet-switched nodes connecting via unidirectional links. Multiple virtual-circuit (VC) connections are established over this network where VC source-destination pairs, VC routing paths, and data rates are listed in the table. If all links operate at 19.2 kbps and packet size is exponentially distributed with the average of 960 bits. Assuming that traffic of each VC arrives according to Poisson process. a b c d e

5-node network

VC Number Source-Destination VC Path Data Rate (packets/sec) VC-1 a  b ab 5 VC-2 a  c adc 7 VC-3 a  d ad 1 VC-4 a  e abe 3 VC-5 b  c bc 3 VC-6 b  e be 5 VC-7 c  e ce 10 VC-8 d  c dc 3 VC-9 d  e dce 1 (a) What is the network-wide packet delay? (b) What is the average delay experience by a packet traversing the path a-b-c?

  1. Consider the two stage queueing system below that models a dual processor router. All servers have exponentially distributed services rates as shown. Departures from the first

stage are split randomly with probability p and 1-p to the parallel queue with rates μ 1 and μ 2 respectively. (a) What is the condition of stability of the system? (b) What is the mean delay through the system? (c) Determine the value of p that minimizes the mean delay.