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NHCO Phlebotomy practice exam (100% solved)
Typology: Exams
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An obese patient was sent to the lab for a CBC, which of the following veins is most likely to be palpable - โโโ-Cephalic vein Blood is classified on the presence or absence of antigens on the surface of what - โโโ-Erythrocytes Correct order of venipuncture - โโโ-Identify patient, apply tourniquet. palpate, cleanse the site, collect specimen function of thrombocytes - โโโ-Clotting or repairing blood vessels Hemolyzation occurs when a phlebotomist........ - โโโ-Uses the incorrect needle gauge How Many inversions does a LAVANDER top get before placing it in the collection tray - โโโ-8- how many mins within collection of a urine sample should the phlebotomist take the temp of the specimen - โโโ-within 4 min How should the phlebotomist handle the situation when the patient seems hesitant and confused? - โโโ-Find another way to phrase the explanation and invite the patient to ask any clarifying questions. If a patient decided to go for a morning jog on their way to the facility, what precautions should the phlebotomist take to before proceeding with the procedure? - โโโ-Reschedule the appt for another day
If a patient expresses that they often faint when getting their blood drawn, the phlebotomist should do what? - โโโ-Should perform the blood draw when the patient is laying down. If a patient verbally or physically refuses a venipuncture procedure, the phlebotomist should do what - โโโ-Immediately report the refusal and actions taken to their supervisor In what order should a phlebotomist do when they are accidentally stuck with a used needle - โโโ-Rinsed the infused area with water first, contact their supervisor, report for an HIV evaluation, then report for a medical evaluation Postprandial means - โโโ-after a meal Quality control checklists ensure machines are inspected for compliance at time intervals specific to the equipment and__________________ - โโโ-Clinical application Raised and red welts on arm - โโโ-urticaria RBCs are also called - โโโ-Erythrocytes The additive in a PINK top tube used in blood blanking is which of the following? - โโโ-Potassium EDTA The Joint Commission created patient safety goals to direct healthcare workers and facilities in: - โโโ-Identifying patient safety risks the most frequent nosocomial infection for lab employees is what - โโโ- Hepatitis B virus
which of the following needle sizes is NOT used for lab assays but for collection of donor blood - โโโ-18G Which of the following pieces of info need to be on a laboratory requisition form before a phlebotomist should proceed with obtaining a blood specimen - โโโ-A specimen ID code why is it important for a phlebotomist to invert anticoagulant tubes - โโโ-To ensure proper mixing of blood and additive Why should you avoid earlobes as a sight of venipuncture - โโโ-This site can cause patients to feel nervous and their head may move around too much