NOCTI Study Guide-----------NOCTI Study Guide, Exams of Advanced Education

NOCTI Study Guide---NOCTI Study Guide

Typology: Exams

2025/2026

Available from 02/11/2026

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NOCTI Study Guide
Welding - correct answer Uses extreme heat to join or fuse pieces of metal
together.
Pressure Welding - correct answer The metal is heated to a softened state by
electrodes. Pressure is applied and the metal is joined.
Fusion Welding - correct answer Pieces of metal are heated to the melting point,
joined together, and allowed to cool.
Weld Root - correct answer The part of the joint where the wire electrode is
directed.
Weld Face - correct answer The exposed surface of the weld on the side that has
been welded.
Weld Penetration - correct answer Indicated by the height of the exposed surface of
the weld on the back side. Full weld penetration is needed to assure maximum weld
strength.
Burn Mark - correct answer An indication of good weld penetration.
Burn-Through - correct answer Results from penetrating too much into the lower
base metal, which burns a hole through the back side of the metal.
Weld Legs - correct answer The width and height of the weld bead.
Weld Throat - correct answer Refers to the depth of the triangular cross section of
the weld.
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NOCTI Study Guide

Welding - correct answer Uses extreme heat to join or fuse pieces of metal together. Pressure Welding - correct answer The metal is heated to a softened state by electrodes. Pressure is applied and the metal is joined. Fusion Welding - correct answer Pieces of metal are heated to the melting point, joined together, and allowed to cool. Weld Root - correct answer The part of the joint where the wire electrode is directed. Weld Face - correct answer The exposed surface of the weld on the side that has been welded. Weld Penetration - correct answer Indicated by the height of the exposed surface of the weld on the back side. Full weld penetration is needed to assure maximum weld strength. Burn Mark - correct answer An indication of good weld penetration. Burn-Through - correct answer Results from penetrating too much into the lower base metal, which burns a hole through the back side of the metal. Weld Legs - correct answer The width and height of the weld bead. Weld Throat - correct answer Refers to the depth of the triangular cross section of the weld.

Joint Fit-Up - correct answer Refers to holding work pieces tightly together, in alignment to prepare for welding. Metal Inert Gas Welding (MIG) - correct answer Offers more advantages than other methods for welding high-strength steels and high-strength, low alloy steel component parts used in modern cars. Tungsten Inert Gas (TIG) - correct answer Uses a handheld rod and gas-shielded arc, is often recommended when welding aluminum alloy body panels Heat Effect Zone - correct answer The area around the weld that becomes adversely hot. Welding Blankets - correct answer Thick covers made of fire-resistant cloth for protecting vehicle surfaces from heat, sparks, and weld splatter. Electronic Shielding - correct answer Needed when welding near on-board computers and sensor wiring. DC Reverse Polarity - correct answer Means the wire (electrode) is positive and the workpiece is negative. Welding Filter Lens - correct answer Sometimes called a filter plate, a shaded glass welding helmet insert for protecting your eyes from ultraviolet burns. Welding Current - correct answer Affects the base metal penetration depth, the speed at which the wire is melted, arc stability, and the amount of weld splatter. Undercutting - correct answer Producing a weld surface level lower than base metal. Heat Sink Compound - correct answer A paste that can be applied to parts to absorb heat and prevent warpage.

Aluminum Electrode Wire - correct answer Classified by series, according to the metal or metals the alluminum is alloyed with and whether the alluminum is heat treated. Destructive Test - correct answer A test piece of the same metal as the welded piece and with the same panel thickness. Nondestructive Test - correct answer To confirm a spot weld after it has been made, use a chisel and hammer and proceed. Neutral Flame - correct answer The standard flame is said to be a neutral flame. Carburizing Flame - correct answer Also called a surplus or reduction flame, is obtained by mixing slightly more acetylene than oxygen. Oxidizing Flame - correct answer Obtained by mixing slightly more oxygen than acetylene. Heat Crayons - correct answer Also called thermal paint, can be used to determine the temperature of the alluminum or other metal being heated. Brazing - correct answer Applied only to places for sealing. Plasma Arc Cutting - correct answer Creates an intensely hot air stream, which melts and removes metal over a very small area.