Normalization of Relations in Database Management, Slides of Applications of Computer Sciences

The definition and explanation of first normal form (1nf), second normal form (2nf), and third normal form (3nf) in the context of database normalization. It includes examples of various tables and their normalization status. The document also mentions the importance of normalization in eliminating redundancy and improving data consistency.

Typology: Slides

2011/2012

Uploaded on 07/18/2012

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Outline
Introduction
What is this project?
Normalization of Database
First Normal Form(1NF)
Second Normal Form(2NF)
Third Normal Form(3NF)
Normalization of Tables
Employee
Supervisor Materials
Store Item
Finance Manager
Project Manager
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1

Outline

 Introduction  What is this project?  Normalization of Database  First Normal Form(1NF)  Second Normal Form(2NF)  Third Normal Form(3NF)  Normalization of Tables  Employee  Supervisor Materials  Store Item  Finance Manager  Project Manager

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Outline Continue…

 Financial Assets  Cost  Project  Project Specifications  Store In charge  Plots  Shops  Task  Logistic Assets  Commission Agents  Payments  Customer  Order  Vendor  Third Party

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Introduction….

 This System will enable the Civil Engineering, Human Resources and Finance Department of Ashyana Developers to perform the different operations and process related to the construction projects in an efficient way.  This system will enable the organization to manage their resources in such a way so that project deadlines should be met within the estimated time and cost.

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Introduction….

 The system is mainly divided into three modules which are:

  1. Finance Module
  2. HR Module
  3. Project Management

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Work Done….

Semester Description 7 th^ Semester (Final) Normalization of Database up to Third Normalization Form (3NF). Installation of Oracle E-Business Suite.

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Normalization

 Definition: “The process of decomposing relations with anomalies to produce smaller and well structured relations is called normalization.”

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Second Normal Form(2NF)

 Definition: “A relation is in second normal form(2NF) if and only if it is in first normal form and all the partial dependencies have been removed key .”

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Third Normal Form(3NF)

 Definition: “A relation is in third normal form(3NF) if it is in second normal form and all the transitive dependencies have been removed.”

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Table Name: Employee

 3NF: Table is not in 3NF form because PhoneNumber and Emp-Address depend on NIC.

Emp-NIC NIC Emp-Name Phone Number Emp-Address

Employee Emp-ID Designation Emp-Password Pay Date ofJoining NIC

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Table Name: Supervisor-Materials

 1NF: Table is already in 1NF Form, it contains no multi valued attribute.  2NF: Table is already in 2NF Form, it contains no partial dependency.  3NF: Table is already in 3NF form because there is no transitive dependency between nonkey attributes.

SM-ID StoreIn-ID

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Table Name: Finance-Manager

 1NF: Table is already in 1NF Form, it contains no multi valued attribute.  2NF: Table is already in 2NF Form, it contains no partial dependency.  3NF: Table is already in 3NF form because there is no transitive dependency between nonkey attributes.

FM-ID Company Assets-ID

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Table Name: Proj-Manager

 1NF: Table is already in 1NF Form, it contains no multi valued attribute.  2NF: Table is already in 2NF Form, it contains no partial dependency.

PM-ID Project-ID Cost-ID

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Table Name: Financial-Assets

 1NF: Table is already in 1NF Form, it contains no multi valued attribute.  2NF: Table is already in 2NF Form, it contains no partial dependency.  3NF: Table is already in 3NF form because there is no transitive dependency between nonkey attributes.

Bank Account Number Balance Withdrawals Deposits

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Table Name: Cost

 1NF: Table is already in 1NF Form, it contains no multi valued attribute.  2NF: Table is already in 2NF Form, it contains no partial dependency.  3NF: Table is already in 3NF form because there is no transitive dependency between nonkey attributes.

Cost-ID Project-ID Estimated-Cost Original-Cost