Operating Systems (OS), Study notes of Operating Systems

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10/6/2024 OPERATING SYSTEM

LAB

SUBMITTED TO: ENG.MOHAMMAD SHAHZAD

SUBMITTED BY : HAMAIL FATIMA

SECTION : 3(A)

REGISTRATION NO.: 2023-BSE- 023

LAB # 01

LAB TASKS

**1. Install Linux operating system (Ubuntu) in your systems by following the link provided in google classroom. Result:

2. Implement following commands on Command prompt or can use link. Result:**

Result: 8. Running the CD\ command to change the directory to root

9. The Command Prompt is not case sensitive, meaning that you can type commands using capital letters, lowercase, or any combination of them. The commands CD, cd, or Cd, all work the same way**.

10. NOTE:** Did you notice in the screenshot above that Command Prompt looks slightly different than what you’re used to? That’s because we’re using it inside the Windows Terminal. For more information, read: What is the Windows Terminal? Answer: Windows Terminal is a modern host application for the command- line shells you already love, like Command Prompt, PowerShell, and bash ( via Windows Subsystem for Linux (WSL)). 11. How to navigate to a specific folder in CMD (CD path). 12. Going back to the CD command, now you are working on the root of the C: drive. If you need to go to a specific folder from this drive, run the command CD Folder. The subfolders must be separated by a backslash

character: . For instance, when you need to access the System32 folder located in C:\Windows, type:

13. cd windows\system32
14. ... as shown below, and then press Enter on your keyboard. Result: 16. How to navigate to a folder in CMD. 17. How to change the parent directory in CMD (CD..). 18. When you need to go one folder up, use the cd.. command. Let's assume that you’re inside the system32 folder and want to go back to the Windows folder. Type 19. cd.. 20. ... and press Enter on your keyboard. Result:

30. Change path to the Desktop folder in CMD 31. Similarly, if you want to navigate to another user folder in CMD, run the same command but replace Desktop with the directory you need to get to. For example, if you want to change the path of the : 32. C:\Users[your_user_name]\Documents. Result: 34. Change directory to a user's Documents folder in CMD.