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KABARAK UNIVERSITY
UNIVERSITY EXAMINATIONS
MAIN CAMPUS
FIRST SEMESTER, 2017/2018 ACADEMIC YEAR
FOR THE DEGREE OF BSc CLINICAL
MEDICINE
COURSE CODE : CMED 224
COURSE TITLE: CLINICAL PATHOLOGY I
STREAM: Y1S3 TIME: 3HRS
EXAMINATION SESSION : DECEMBER 2018
DATE:
INSTRUCTIONS: Answer all ques ons
SECTION A: MCQS (1 Mark each, 20 Marks total)
- What is the usual source of pulmonary emboli?
A. Extrinsic asthma is initiated by diverse non-immune mechanisms B. Sub-epithelial vagal receptors in respiratory mucosa are insensitive to irritants C. IgG plays a role D. Bronchial wall smooth muscle is atrophic
- In bacterial pneumonia A. Patchy consolidation of the lung is the dominant feature of bronchopneumonia B. A lobar distribution is a function of anatomical variations C. Klebsiella pneumonia is a common virulent agent D. Alveolar clearance of bacteria is achieved by lymphocytes
- Regarding anatomical types of emphysema: A. Panacinar is more common than centriacinar B. Centriacinar is not common in smokers C. Paraseptal emphysema is associated with alpha-1 antitrypsin deficiency D. Spontaneous penumothorax is common in panacinar type
- Comparing the pulmonary oedema of CCF with ARDS, a defining characteristic of ARDS is: A. Spontaneous resolution within 48 hours B. Formation of hyaline membranes C. deficiency of surfactant D. A distinct lobar pattern of consolidation
- The following is not an obstructive airways disease A. Emphysema B. Pneumonia C. Asthma D. Bronchitis
- Which one of the following endometrial lesions is associated with the highest risk of developing endometrial carcinoma? Chronic endometritis Complex hyperplasia with atypia Complex hyperplasia without atypia Simple hyperplasia
Squamous metaplasia
- What is encephalitis caused by? A. Obstruction of CSF or blockage of CSF resorption B. Incomplete closure of the fetal neural tube C. Lymphocytic exudate in the subarachnoid space D. Inflammation of the brain parenchyma
- Which of the following characterizes MS? A. IgG composed of oligoclonal bands B. Deposition of amyloid in neurotic plaques in the walls of cerebral vessels C. Decreased number of dopaminergic neurons in substantia nigra D. Atrophy in the caudate and putamen
- Which of the following characterizes Parkinson's? A. IgG composed of oligoclonal bands B. Deposition of amyloid in neurotic plaques in the walls of cerebral vessels C. Decreased number of dopaminergic neurons in substantia nigra D. Atrophy in the caudate and putamen
- Babinsky response usually develops with damage in: A. upper motor neuron B. lower motor neuron C. cerebellar D. thalamus
- The ability to walk along a straight line is most often impaired with: A. cerebellar dysfunction B. parietal lobe damage C. temporal lobe damage D. ocular motor disturbances
- Parkinsonism includes combination of the following: A. tremor, bradykinesia & muscles rigidity B. paresis, anesthesia & muscles spasticity C. chorea & muscles hypotonia D. tremor, ataxia & muscles hypotonia