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Physics part 2 chapter chapter 12 1st Half Test Session
Typology: Exercises
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(i).Theelectrostaticforcebetweentwochargesis 42 N.Ifweplaceadielectricofεr= 2. 1 betweenthecharges thentheforcebecomeequalto: (a) 42 N (b) 84 N (c) 20 N (d) 2 N (ii).Seleniumis: (a)insulatorindark (b)insulatorinlight (c)conductorindark (d)semiconductorindark (iii).Forthecomputationofelectricflux,thesurfaceareashouldbe: (a)Flat (b)Curved (c)Inclined (d)Spherical (iv).Ifthedistancebetweenthetwochargedbodiesishalved,theforcebetweenthembecomes: (a)double (b)half (c)fourtimes (d)onefourth (v).SIunitofstrengthofelectricfieldis: (a)J/C (b)C/V (c)N/C (d)J/N (vi).Whenareaisheldperpendiculartothefieldlines,thenthemagnitudeofelectricfluxis: (a)maximum (b)minimum (c)either(a)or(b) (d)negative (vii).Theunitofsurfacechargedensityis: (a)coulomb (b)volt (c)coulomb/meter² (d)newton/meter² (viii).Ifachargedbodyismovedagainsttheelectricfield,itwillgain: (a)P.E. (b)K.E (c)mechanicalenergy (d)electricP.E.
(i).Defineabsoluteelectricpotentialandpotentialgradient. (ii).StateGauss'slaw.Writedownitsmathematicalexpression. (iii).ProvethatCoulomb'slawobeythirdlawofmotion. (iv).Electriclinesofforcenevercross.Why? (v).Onwhichfactorsdoeselectricfluxdependupon? (vi).ShowthatN/C=V/m. (vii).Howcanyouidentifythatwhichplateofacapacitorispositivelycharged?