

Study with the several resources on Docsity
Earn points by helping other students or get them with a premium plan
Prepare for your exams
Study with the several resources on Docsity
Earn points to download
Earn points by helping other students or get them with a premium plan
Examples and exercises on limits, integrals, and properties of continuous functions. Topics include evaluating limits using riemann sums, proving properties of odd and even functions, and calculating integrals of various functions. Students of calculus and real analysis will find this document useful for studying and preparing exams.
Typology: Study notes
1 / 2
This page cannot be seen from the preview
Don't miss anything!


Sivakumar MATH 152H
Example Sheet 1b
∫ (^) b
a
f (x) dx = lim n→∞
b − a
n
∑^ n
k=
f
a +
k(b − a)
n
Use this to evaluate the following limit:
lim n→∞
n
n + 1
n + 2
n + n
(i) If f is an odd function, then
∫ (^) a
−a
f (x) dx = 0.
(ii) If f is an even function, then
∫ (^) a
−a
f (x) dx = 2
∫ (^) a
0
f (x) dx.
(a)
0
|x(x − 2)| dx
(b)
cot x dx
(c)
∫ (^) e^4
e
dx
x
ln x
(d)
0
x √ 2 x + 1
dx
(e)
x
1 + x^4
dx
(f)
x
3
x^2 + 1 dx
(g)
∫ (^) π/ 2
−π/ 2
x^2 sin x
1 + x^6
dx
(h)
∫ (^) a
0
x
a^2 − x^2 dx, where a is a fixed positive number
0
xa(1 − x)b^ dx =
0
xb(1 − x)a^ dx.
∫ (^) b
a
f (x)f
′ (x) dx = [f (b)]
2 − [f (a)]
2 .
(i) Use the substitution u = π − x to show that
∫ (^) π
0
xf (sin x) dx =
π
2
∫ (^) π
0
f (sin x) dx.
(ii) Use (i) to evaluate the integral ∫ (^) π
0
x sin x
1 + cos^2 x
dx.
∫ (^) a
0
f (a − x) dx =
∫ (^) a
0
f (x) dx.
(ii) Suppose that n is a fixed (but arbitrary) positive integer. Use (i) to compute
∫ (^) π/ 2
0
cosn^ x
cosn^ x + sinn^ x
dx.