Secure Data Processing: Issues and Solutions, Lecture notes of Object Oriented Analysis and Design

The importance of secure data processing and the challenges that arise when data leaves the physical possession of the user and enters the network environment. It explores methods for secure data processing, such as symmetric and asymmetric keys, encryption, and secure data processing methods. The document also includes a literature review and recommendations for future work.

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2019/2020

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Secure Data Processing Issues And Solutions
Of Drawback
Muhammad Mubashir Ayub
PAF-KIET University
Karachi, Pakistan
Ab s t r ac t A m eth od or alg or it hm whi ch
de sc rib es t he d if fer en t wa ys t o reso lv e th e
is sue s or p ro bl em occ ur in dat a p roc es si ng
wh ate ve r i t is fro m s end er to rec ei ver or
in da ta ba ck up s, in ev er y d at a p ro cessi ng
th er e ar e th rea ds w hi ch c an e ff ec t dat a
br ut all y b ut if w e ma ke any me cha ni sm or
al gor it hm w hi ch ov er co me th es e th rea ds
or i ss ue s to v er y l ow l eve l s o ou r da ta can
be s ec ur ed. In dail y ba si s, t he w or ld i s
wo rk ing on it an d tr yi ng th eir be st to
ma ke the per fe ct alg ori th m wh ic h ca n be
us ed to s ecu re d ata p roc es si ng.
I. INTRODUCTION
In data processing, we must make sure that the
processing of data is fully safe and secure. In other
words, the data processing must be protected and not
everyone is allowed to access the data without
authentication. In present creation concerns with
protected information preparing technique and
framework and is of specific use of a monetary
terminal. In information handling framework it is
regular to give a programmable focal preparing unit,
memory and other programming and equipment
segments. It is attractive to give a product and
equipment condition where the client and
administrator of the framework can confide in all the
product and equipment segments of the framework.
Yet, with the evolution of cloud services and on
line, services and applications are moved to provider
of a network increasingly who perform some or all
given services on the behalf of the devices. In this
case, the device user may be concerned that who can
access, or potentially worse, interface with, the user
data while it is uploaded to the service, while it is
processed by the server , while it is stored on the
server or while it is retrieved from the server. In
simple words, when the data of the user’s device
leaves the domain of physical possession and enters
in environment of network which is away from the
user, there is a concern over malicious handling and
security issues or interface with the data with the third
parties arises naturally. Accordingly, it is desirable to
increase the trust, privacy and security for services of
cloud and data handling in connection with cloud
services, or even within where the data of the user
leaves the region of user and enters in another or
unknown region.
According to the present era, there are so much
threats for data processing, for this purpose, there are
some more methods are defined to overcome this
problem of secure data processing. One of them is
symmetric and asymmetric keys are used to encrypt
data, it is also known as secure data communication
process, in this method, data are encrypted between
the client and server during transfer of data (line
encryption), the data is in encrypted form in the
central point, and generally stored in encrypted form
in the database, there are some security gaps in these
methods, since the administrative who have access to
the central database have rights to manipulate or read
data. So the solution to this problem is given that the
data should be stored in encrypted form on the central
server and also stored in encrypted form in the
database.
II. LITERATURE REVIEW
[1] Users of electronic devices must need to
access database systems to get information of various
types and/or perform various operations. There are so
many different techniques have been devised to
control retrieval of data items and storage in database
management systems. The confidential data in
database management systems is an ongoing concern.
As an example, concerns on security of data and data
breaches may hinder the adoption technologies of
cloud. The data can be unprotected and valuable asset
in the cloud may be vulnerable to hacker and/or
snooping administrators.
[2]
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Secure Data Processing Issues And Solutions

Of Drawback

Muhammad Mubashir Ayub PAF-KIET University Karachi, Pakistan [email protected] Abstract — A method or algorithm which describes the different ways to resolve the issues or problem occur in data processing whatever it is from sender to receiver or in data backups, in every data processing there are threads which can effect data brutally but if we make any mechanism or algorithm which overcome these threads or issues to very low level so our data can be secured. In daily basis, the world is working on it and trying their best to make the perfect algorithm which can be used to secure data processing. I. INTRODUCTION In data processing, we must make sure that the processing of data is fully safe and secure. In other words, the data processing must be protected and not everyone is allowed to access the data without authentication. In present creation concerns with protected information preparing technique and framework and is of specific use of a monetary terminal. In information handling framework it is regular to give a programmable focal preparing unit, memory and other programming and equipment segments. It is attractive to give a product and equipment condition where the client and administrator of the framework can confide in all the product and equipment segments of the framework. Yet, with the evolution of cloud services and on line, services and applications are moved to provider of a network increasingly who perform some or all given services on the behalf of the devices. In this case, the device user may be concerned that who can access, or potentially worse, interface with, the user data while it is uploaded to the service, while it is processed by the server , while it is stored on the server or while it is retrieved from the server. In simple words, when the data of the user’s device leaves the domain of physical possession and enters in environment of network which is away from the user, there is a concern over malicious handling and security issues or interface with the data with the third parties arises naturally. Accordingly, it is desirable to increase the trust, privacy and security for services of cloud and data handling in connection with cloud services, or even within where the data of the user leaves the region of user and enters in another or unknown region. According to the present era, there are so much threats for data processing, for this purpose, there are some more methods are defined to overcome this problem of secure data processing. One of them is symmetric and asymmetric keys are used to encrypt data, it is also known as secure data communication process, in this method, data are encrypted between the client and server during transfer of data (line encryption), the data is in encrypted form in the central point, and generally stored in encrypted form in the database, there are some security gaps in these methods, since the administrative who have access to the central database have rights to manipulate or read data. So the solution to this problem is given that the data should be stored in encrypted form on the central server and also stored in encrypted form in the database. II. LITERATURE REVIEW [1] Users of electronic devices must need to access database systems to get information of various types and/or perform various operations. There are so many different techniques have been devised to control retrieval of data items and storage in database management systems. The confidential data in database management systems is an ongoing concern. As an example, concerns on security of data and data breaches may hinder the adoption technologies of cloud. The data can be unprotected and valuable asset in the cloud may be vulnerable to hacker and/or snooping administrators. [2]

Fig: 1. Process for Secure Data Processing This flow chart describes the flow that how can we make our data secure, 302 the method intercepts request for file systems operations, 304 the method to analyze the attributes associated with requested file system operation, 306 this will compare the attributes of previous method and security policy definition, 308 this will check whether the condition is true or false, 310 the method perform appropriate operation of cryptography (encryption or decryption) and file system (read or write) for data application. [4] In spite of the fact that the present development has been portrayed in this principally with reference to information stockpiling frameworks, the gadgets what's more, procedures of the present development might be connected to different sorts of frameworks having an information stockpiling part or having information to be safely put away off site. In portraying favored encapsulation of the present creation delineated in the illustrations, explicit wording is utilized for clearness. Be that as it may, the present innovation isn't planned to be constrained to the particular wording so chose, and it is to be comprehended that each explicit component incorporates every specialized proportionate which work along these lines. For instance, while depicting an information stockpiling framework, any gadget or framework able to do putting away information, alongside suitable correspondence or potentially other handling capacities as portrayed in this might be Substituted. precedent information stockpiling frameworks incorporate, however are not restricted to, circle drives (e.g., optical, attractive), tape drives, has, servers, customers, web servers, information warehousing, virtual capacity gadgets, Internet stockpiling gadgets, RAID gadgets, or different gadgets having a proportional capacity or capacity, regardless of whetherrecorded thus. Moreover, the creators perceive that recently created advances not presently known might be substituted for the depicted parts and still not leave from the extent of the present creation. All other portrayed things, including, however not constrained to has, controllers, servers, correspondences frameworks, and so on ought to additionally be considered in light of all accessible reciprocals. TABLE 1 : SECURE DATA PROCESSING TECHNIQUES WITH THEIR ACCURACY RATE. REFERENCE CLASSIFICATION TECHNIQUES ACCURACY % RECOMMENDED DATA MINING TECHNIQUE [1]Arasu, 2019 1. Data Encryption

2. CIPHERBASE 3. FPGA 90% 85% 80% **Data Encryption [2] El-Moussa, 2019 1. Encryption/Decryption

  1. Cryptography 90% 85% Encryption/Decryption [3] Auradkar, 2012 1. Encryption Techniques 90% Encryption Techniques**

[5] Prihoda, Heinz, Volker Schmidt, Werner Striebel, Michael Becker, and Gregor De Lijzer. "Secure data processing method." U.S. Patent 6,789,195, issued September 7, 2004. [6] Marcinowski, Timothy Russell. "Systems and methods of providing access to secure data." U.S. Patent Application 10/121,020, filed November 6, 2018. [7] Sion, Radu, Sumeet Vijay Bajaj, and Jan Wojciech Kasiak. "Secure data management system and method." U.S. Patent Application 15/742,498, filed March 21, 2019. [8] Loftus, Jacob J., Michael Naehrig, Joppe Willem Bos, and Kristin Estella Lauter. "Managed secure computations on encrypted data." U.S. Patent Application 10/211,975, filed February 19, 2019.