Single - Elementary Maths - Exam, Exams of Elementary Mathematics

Main points of this exam paper are: Single, Gram Weight, Accurately Measure, Collection Of Weights, Numeration System, Two Subjects, Determine

Typology: Exams

2012/2013

Uploaded on 03/31/2013

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Prof. S. Brick Math for Elem Ed I; Final Math 201
Summer ’04 section 501
Print your name:
Show all of your work. Explain your reasoning. NO CALCULATORS.
1. Your class has a balance scale to weigh objects. The scale has two pans, one for the
objects to be weighed, the other to place pre-measured weights on. The pre-measured
weights consist of a single 1-gram weight, a single 2-gram weight, a single 4-gram weight,
a single 8-gram weight, and a single 16-gram weight. What are all the possible weights
of possible objects that the scale can accurately measure using this collection of weights ?
What numeration system does this activity explore ? Explain your reasoning.
2. A survey of 120 students shows that 90 love math, 65 love history, yet 5 do not love
either of the two subjects (I know, it’s hard to imagine). Draw and use a Venn diagram
to determine how many love both math and history. Show and explain all of your steps.
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Prof. S. Brick Math for Elem Ed I; Final Math 201

Summer ’04 section 501

Print your name:

Show all of your work. Explain your reasoning. NO CALCULATORS.

  1. Your class has a balance scale to weigh objects. The scale has two pans, one for the objects to be weighed, the other to place pre-measured weights on. The pre-measured weights consist of a single 1-gram weight, a single 2-gram weight, a single 4-gram weight, a single 8-gram weight, and a single 16-gram weight. What are all the possible weights of possible objects that the scale can accurately measure using this collection of weights? What numeration system does this activity explore? Explain your reasoning.
  2. A survey of 120 students shows that 90 love math, 65 love history, yet 5 do not love either of the two subjects (I know, it’s hard to imagine). Draw and use a Venn diagram to determine how many love both math and history. Show and explain all of your steps.
  1. If five men working three hours can dig four holes, how long does it take one man to dig one hole? Explain your steps. (Give your answer in hours and minutes.)
  2. Use the charged particle model to explain the computations 3 − (−7). Show and explain all the steps, using pictures and words.
  1. Find the prime factorizations for 132 and 126 and use them to find their GCD. Do not use the Euclidean algorithm. Show and explain all of your steps.
  2. Working in base six, compute the sum of 254 and 1435 using place value cards. Use several figures to show how your calculation progresses. Explain each step.
  1. You make a purchase totaling $14.20. The sales tax is 9%. Explain how to use mental math to find the sales tax. Give a two step method that involves no explicit multiplication, but only moving the decimal place and subtraction. (Use the “5 Up” rule in your calculation for any tenths of cents.) Show and explain all of your steps.
  2. Explain how the car number-line model works for the problems 50 + (−30) and 50 − 30. Be explicit about the difference between the problems.
  1. Use an area model to compute the sum of 13 and 12. Show and explain all of your steps.
  2. Suppose A and B are positive. If 74% of A equals 37% of B, find the ratio of A to A + B. Do not assign any numerical values to either A or B.

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