

Study with the several resources on Docsity
Earn points by helping other students or get them with a premium plan
Prepare for your exams
Study with the several resources on Docsity
Earn points to download
Earn points by helping other students or get them with a premium plan
Material Type: Assignment; Class: Analog Electronics; Subject: Electrical & Computer Engr; University: Georgia Institute of Technology-Main Campus; Term: Spring 2004;
Typology: Assignments
1 / 3
This page cannot be seen from the preview
Don't miss anything!


Homework Assignment No. 3 - Solution
1.) The differential amplifier below uses an ideal op amp. Find the values of R 1 , R 2 , R 3 and R 4 if the single-ended input resistances, R (^) in 1 and R (^) in 2 are to be 100kΩ and the output voltage is to be vout = 10( v 1 – v 2 ).
v (^) out =
v 2 v 1
R (^) in 2
R (^) in 1
Fig. S03Q03P
Solution
The first step is to find v (^) out as a function of v 1 and v 2 and to find R (^) in 1 and R (^) in 2.
The output voltage can be found by using superposition applied to the inputs v 1 and v 2. The result is,
v (^) out =
v (^) out v 1
v 2 =0 +^
v (^) out v 2
v 1 =0 =^
R 3 + R 4 v^1 -^
R 1 v^2
R (^) in 1 = R 3 + R 4 (remember to set v 2 to zero in this calculation – only one excitation at a time) R (^) in 2 = R 1 (remember to set v 1 to zero in this calculation – only one excitation at a time)
From the input resistance results, we can write that,
R 3 + R 4 = 100kΩ and R 1 = 100kΩ
Substituting these values in the voltage gain expression gives,
v (^) out = (^)
100kΩ (^)
100kΩ v^1 -^
100kΩ v^2 = 10( v^1 –^ v^2 )
This gives us R 2 = 1MΩ. Substituting this back into the voltage gain expression gives,
v (^) out = (^)
1100kΩ 100kΩ
100kΩ v^1 - 10^ v^2 = 10( v^1 –^ v^2 )^ →^ R^4 =
1000kΩ 11 = 90.9kΩ
Since the sum of R 3 and R 4 must equal 100kΩ, we get
R 3 = 100kΩ - 90.9kΩ = 9.1kΩ
Substituting these values back into the top three equations satisfies the requirements.
2.) Assume that the op amps are ideal and find i (^) out as a function of the inputs, v 1 and v 2. Find the input resistance defined as Rin = ( v 2 - v 1 )/ i (^) in.
iin iout
iin
v 2
v 1
Rin
F02Q03S
i 2 i 3
i 2
Solution
From the circuit we can write the following equations based on an ideal op amp:
i (^) out = i 3 , v 2 – v 1 = 2 R 1 i (^) in , i 2 R 2 + i 2 R 2 = i 3 R 3, i (^) in = - i 2
∴ i (^) out = i 3 =
2 R 2 i 2 R 3 =
R 3 (-^ i^ in ) =
v 2 – v 1 2 R 1 =^
R 1 R 3 (^ v^1 –^ v^2 )
i (^) out =
R 1 R 3 (^ v^1 –^ v^2 )
The input resistance, R (^) in is seen to be equal to 2 R 1. R (^) in = 2 R 1
3.) Problem 11.38 (12.24) of the text
Applying op-amp assumption 1 to the circuit on the next page, the voltage at the top of R 2 is v (^) O2 , and applying op-amp assumption 2,
vS R (^1) = − vO R (^2) or v (^) O2 = −v (^) S^ R^2 R (^1) Since the op-amp input currents are zero, and i = v R^ S 1
, v (^) O1 = −iR 2 − iR 3 = − RR^2 1
^
^ v (^) S
Alternatively, the voltage at the bottom of R2 is zero, so
v (^) O1 = 1 + RR^3 2
^
^ v (^) O2 = 1 + RR^3 2
^
^ − RR^2 1
^
^ v (^) S = − RR^2 1
^
^ v (^) S
See next page for figure