Spring Potential Energy - Engineering Physics - Lecture Slides, Slides of Engineering Physics

Here you can find a complete lecture series on Engineering Physics course. These lecture slides includes: Spring Potential Energy, Bound, Real Springs, Horizontal Spring, Negligible Friction, Energy in a Mass Spring System, Path Independence of Potential Energy, Angular Frequency, Rebounding Block

Typology: Slides

2013/2014

Uploaded on 01/31/2014

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Spring Potential Energy
U
s=
1
2
kss
2
Fs=kss
U=Wint
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pf3
pf4
pf5
pf8
pf9
pfa
pfd

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Spring Potential Energy

Us =^1 2

kss^2

Fs = −kss ∆U = −Wint

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Spring Potential Energy Fs = −kss

∆U = −Wint

Us =

2 kss

(^2) − Es docsity.com

Spring Potential Energy

Real Springs

Fs = −kss

Us =

2 kss

(^2) − Es docsity.com

Clicker Quiz

A horizontal spring has a mass attached which can move with negligible friction. You stretch the spring and release the mass from rest. For the resulting motion, which of the fol- lowing statements are TRUE?

  1. When the spring is (momentarily) fully compressed, K has its largest value.
  2. When the spring (momentarily) has its relaxed length, U has its largest value.
  3. When the spring (momentarily) has its relaxed length, K has its smallest value.
  4. When K is large, U is small, and vice versa.
  5. When K is large, U is large, and vice versa. docsity.com

Energy in a Mass-Spring System

Us =

2 kss

2 K =^1

2 mv

2

0 2 4 6 8 10 12

U

01

23

45

67

89

10

Energy(J)

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Energy in a Mass-Spring System

Us =

2 kss

2 K =^1

2 mv

2

0 2 4 6 8 10 12

K U

01

23

45

67

89

10

Energy(J)

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Clicker Quiz

A ball of mass m is attached to a spring and oscillating with an angular frequency ω. If the motion of the oscillation is given by the following equation, what is the total energy in the oscillator? (^) x(t) = A cos(ωt + φ)

  1. Etot = 1/ 2 m A^2 ω^2
  2. Etot = 1/ 2 m A^2 ω^2
  3. Etot = 1/ 2 m A^2 (ω +φ)^2
  4. Etot = 1/ 2 m A^2 ω^2 cos^2 (
  5. Etot = 1/ 2 m A^2 ω^2 sin^2 (

cos(ωt t

  • φ)

ωt + φ) ωt + φ)

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Clicker Quiz

A ball of mass m is attached to a spring and oscillating with an angular frequency ω. It has a maximum velocity of vm. What is the magnitude of the force the spring exerts on the mass, when it reaches its maximum amplitude of oscillation?

  1. Fmax = −k∆x
  2. Fmax = vmω
  3. Fmax = mk
  4. Fmax = mvmω
  5. Fmax = mvm/ω docsity.com

Path Independence of Potential Energy

A Rebounding Block A metal block of mass 3 kg is moving downward with speed 2 m/s when the bottom of the block is 0.8 mabove the floor (Figure 7.19). When the bottom of the block is 0.4 m above the floor, it strikes the top of a relaxed vertical spring 0.4 m in length. The stiffness of the spring is 2000 N/m.

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