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Safety information for the handling and use of Strontium Nitrate, a low barium compound. It includes hazard identification, composition, exposure limits, physical and chemical properties, toxicological information, and ecotoxicity effects. The document also specifies hazardous decomposition products and provides instructions for accidental release measures.
Typology: Lecture notes
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Recommended for industrial use in:
Rev. 1 Rev. Date 5/
Revision Date May 6, 2015 Page 1 of 9 pages
Chemical Products Corporation SDS No. 174 Page 2 of 9 pages
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Chemical Products Corporation SDS No. 174 Page 4 of 9 pages
General Hazard: This product is an oxidizer. Spontaneous chemical reaction with low flash point organics or reducing agents may occur. Do not flush down sewers or other drainage systems. Exposed firefighters must wear NIOSH- approved positive pressure self-contained breathing apparatus with full-face mask and full protective clothing.
Fire Fighting Instructions: No special instructions.
Fire Fighting Equipment: Use self-contained breathing apparatus.
Hazardous Combustion Products: Toxic fumes of nitrogen oxides may be generated.
6. A C C I D E N T A L R E L E A S E M E A S U R E S
Keep away from incompatible products. Keep away from water. Should not be released into the environment. If the product contaminates rivers and lakes, or drains inform respective authorities.
Small Spill: Sweep or scoop up spilled material.
Large Spill: Try to keep material dry. Avoid contact with organics or reducing agents. Scoop up spilled material and dispose of in accordance with local, state, and federal regulations.
Pick up and arrange disposal without creating dust. Keep in properly labeled containers. Do not mix waste streams during collection. Keep in suitable, closed containers for disposal. Never return spills to original containers for re-use.
7. H A N D L I N G A N D S T O R A G E
Storage Temperature: Not critical.
Storage Pressure: Not critical.
Handling: Ensure adequate ventilation. Keep away from heat and sources of ignition. Keep away from Incompatible products. Use only clean and dry utensils. Never return unused material to storage receptacle. Keep away from water. Avoid contact with skin and eyes. Storage: Keep only in the original container. Store in a receptacle equipped with a vent. Store in a well-ventilated place. Keep cool. Keep in a dry place. - Keep in properly labeled containers.
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Chemical Products Corporation SDS No. 174 Page 5 of 9 pages
Keep container closed. Keep away from heat/sparks/open flames/hot surfaces. - No smoking. Avoid dust formation. Take measures to prevent the build up of electrostatic charge. Ensure all equipment is electrically grounded before beginning transfer operations. Keep away from Incompatible products.
8. E X P O S U R E C O N T R O L S / P E R S O N A L P R O T E C T I O N
Engineering Controls: Control airborne concentrations below the exposure limits. Use only with adequate ventilation.
Respiratory Protection: Use a NIOSH-approved dust mask if excessive dust is present.
Skin Protection: Cover exposed skin areas and wear general-purpose gloves.
Eye Protection: Wear safety glasses. Use chemical goggles if excessive dust is present.
9. P H Y S I C A L A N D C H E M I C A L P R O P E R T I E S
Physical State: Solid.
Vapor Pressure: Not applicable.
Specific Gravity: about 3.
Solubility in Water: 667 - 802 g/l at 25 Deg. C. (77 Deg. F.)
pH: 5-
Boiling Point: Not applicable.
Melting Point: Decomposes at about 500 oC. producing oxides of nitrogen.
Vapor Density: Not applicable.
Evaporation Rate: Not applicable.
Odor: None.
Appearance: White crystalline powder or granules.
1 0. S T A B I L I T Y A N D R E A C T I V I T Y
Chemical Stability: Stable in the absence of heat or shock.
To avoid thermal decomposition, do not overheat.
Materials to avoid: Water, Acids, Powdered metal salts, Reducing agents, Organic materials, Flammable materials, Combustible material, PVC.
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Chemical Products Corporation SDS No. 174 Page 7 of 9 pages
Aspiration hazard no data available
Additional Information
RTECS: WK
1 2. E C O L O G I C A L I N F O R M A T I O N
Distribution: The element strontium is widely distributed in the natural environment. Ecotoxicity effects: Acute toxicity
104.7 mg/l
Persistence and degradability - Abiotic degradation: No data available
Biodegradation: The methods for determining biodegradability are not applicable
to inorganic substances. Bioaccumulative potential - Bioconcentration: potential accumulation of the cation
Other adverse effects - No data available
1 3. W A S T E M A N A G E M E N T I N F O R M A T I O N
If disposed of in its purchased form, this product is a hazardous waste because of the small amount of soluble barium in the product. More than 100 ppm soluble barium in the TCLP extract of a waste renders it a D005 RCRA hazardous waste. This is equal to 0.2 % soluble barium in a waste. This product contains soluble barium in excess of 0.2%. The barium in this product can be rendered non-leachable/insoluble by reacting it with sulfuric acid or any soluble sulfate to form highly-insoluble barium sulfate. Barium sulfate is not a RCRA hazardous waste because it is not soluble.
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Chemical Products Corporation SDS No. 174 Page 8 of 9 pages
1 4. T R A N S P O R T I N F O R M A T I O N
U.S.A.
D.O.T. Proper Shipping Name........... : Strontium nitrate. Packing Group.....................: III D.O.T. Hazard Class............................ : 5.1 Oxidizer. U.N./N.A. Number................................... : UN 1507 Product R.Q. (lbs)................................... : None. Marine pollutant........................: No
Poison Inhalation Hazard...............: No
Product Label................................ : Strontium Nitrate.
IMDG
UN number: 1507 Class: 5.1 Packing group: III EMS-No: F-A, S-Q
Proper shipping name: STRONTIUM NITRATE
Marine pollutant: No
IATA UN number: 1507 Class: 5.1 Packing group: III
Proper shipping name: Strontium nitrate
1 5. R E G U L A T O R Y I N F O R M A T I O N
U.S. Federal Regulations: Comprehensive Environmental Response and Liability Act of 1980 (CERCLA): There is no reportable quantity (RQ) for this material.
Toxic Substances Control Act (TSCA): All components of this product are included on the TSCA inventory.
Clean Water Act (CWA):
Clean Air Act (CAA):
Superfund Amendments and Reauthorization Act (SARA) Title III Information:
SARA Section 311/312 (40 CFR 370) Hazard Categories: Immediate Hazard: X Delayed Hazard: Fire Hazard: Pressure Hazard: Reactivity Hazard: X
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