Naming Ionic and Covalent Compounds - Chemistry Exercises with Answers, Study Guides, Projects, Research of Chemistry

A comprehensive set of exercises for students learning to name ionic and covalent compounds in chemistry. It includes a variety of examples with answers, covering topics such as naming binary compounds, hydrates, and mixed ionic and covalent compounds. The exercises are designed to reinforce understanding of chemical nomenclature and provide practice in applying the rules for naming different types of compounds.

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2021/2022

Uploaded on 03/26/2025

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Naming Ionic Compounds โ€“ Answer Key
Give the name of the following ionic compounds:
1) Na2CO3
2) NaOH
3) MgBr2
4) KCl
5) FeCl2
6) FeCl3
7) Zn(OH)2
8) Be2SO4
9) CrF2
10) Al2S3
11) PbO
12) Li3PO4
13) TiI4
14) Co3N2
15) Mg3P2
16) Ga(NO2)3
17) Ag2SO3
18) NH4OH
19) Al(CN)3
20) Be(CH3COO)2
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Naming Ionic Compounds โ€“ Answer Key

Give the name of the following ionic compounds:

  1. Na 2 CO 3

  2. NaOH

  3. MgBr 2

  4. KCl

  5. FeCl 2

  6. FeCl 3

  7. Zn(OH) 2

  8. Be 2 SO 4

  9. CrF 2

  10. Al 2 S 3

  11. PbO

  12. Li 3 PO 4

  13. TiI 4

  14. Co 3 N 2

  15. Mg 3 P 2

  16. Ga(NO 2 ) 3

  17. Ag 2 SO 3

  18. NH 4 OH

  19. Al(CN) 3

  20. Be(CH 3 COO) 2

For the following compounds, give the formulas: Formula

  1. sodium phosphide
  2. magnesium nitrate
  3. lead (II) sulfite
  4. calcium phosphate
  5. ammonium sulfate
  6. silver cyanide
  7. aluminum sulfide
  8. beryllium chloride
  9. copper (I) arsenide
  10. iron (III) oxide
  11. gallium nitride
  12. iron (II) bromide
  13. vanadium (V) phosphate
  14. calcium oxide
  15. magnesium acetate
  16. aluminum sulfate
  17. copper (I) carbonate
  18. barium oxide
  19. ammonium sulfite
  20. silver bromide
  21. lead (IV) nitrite

P 2 O 3 HF H 2 S HCl CO NO SF 6 sulfur trioxide tetraphosphorus decoxide disulfur dichloride boron trifluoride carbon tetrachloride iodine monochloride sulfur trioxide hydrogen sulfide carbon tetrachloride H 2 Se CS 2 NO 2 PCl 5 sulfur dioxide CO 2 HF NO 2 dinitrogen pentoxide carbon disulfide

hydrogen fluoride diphosphorus trioxide P 4 O 10

Naming Chemical Compounds - Answers

Name the following ionic compounds:

  1. NaBr

  2. CaO

  3. Li 2 S

  4. MgBr 2

  5. Be(OH) 2

Write the formulas for the following ionic compounds:

  1. potassium iodide
  2. magnesium oxide
  3. aluminum chloride
  4. sodium nitrate
  5. calcium carbonate
  6. lithium sulfate
  7. beryllium phosphide
  8. magnesium hydroxide
  9. sodium phosphate
  10. aluminum carbonate
  11. calcium chloride
  12. sodium cyanide
  13. aluminum oxide

Naming Binary Compounds

Identify the type of binary compound and then write the correct name for the chemical formulas listed below.

  1. KF
  2. PbO 2
  3. MgF 2
  4. S 2 Cl 2
  5. N 2 O 3
  6. FeF 3
  7. SnF 4
  8. K 2 O
  9. CCl 4
  10. Hg 2 O
  11. MgO
  12. CO
  13. H 2 O
  14. FeO
  15. NaCl
  16. SO 3
  17. BaO
  18. NH 3
  19. CO 2
  20. NO

Naming Binary Compounds

Identify the type of binary compound and then write the correct chemical formula for the compound named in each of the following examples.

  1. dinitrogen pentoxide
  2. iron (III) chloride
  3. barium sulfide
  4. carbon monoxide
  5. carbon tetrachloride
  6. tin (IV) oxide
  7. aluminum phosphide
  8. lead (II) nitride
  9. sodium iodide
  10. lithium chloride
  11. xenon tetrafluoride
  12. potassium sulfide
  13. mercury (II) phosphide
  14. gallium hydride
  15. copper (I) oxide
  16. silicon dioxide
  17. cobalt (III) phosphide
  18. silver chloride
  19. aluminum bromide
  20. selenium hexafluoride
  1. magnesium nitrate
  2. aluminum carbonate

Counting Atoms Sheet - Answers

Name each of the following chemical compounds.

  1. CaF 2

  2. Be(OH) 2

  3. NO 2

  4. Al 2 (SO 4 ) 3

  5. NH 4 NO 3

  6. S 2 F 2

  7. Na 2 CO 3

  8. CH 4 Write the formulas for each of the following chemical compounds.

  9. phosphorus trichloride

  10. magnesium hydroxide

  11. potassium phosphate

  12. diphosphorus tetrabromide

  13. ammonia

  14. germanium phosphate

  15. ammonium sulfate

  16. diphosphorus pentoxide

Answers โ€“ Naming Chemical Compounds

Name the following chemical compounds:

  1. NaBr

  2. Ca(C 2 H 3 O 2 ) 2

  3. P 2 O 5

  4. Ti(SO 4 ) 2

  5. FePO 4

  6. K 3 N

  7. SO 2

  8. CuOH

  9. Zn(NO 2 ) 2

  10. V 2 S 3 Write the formulas for the following chemical compounds:

  11. silicon dioxide

  12. nickel (III) sulfide

  13. manganese (II) phosphate

  14. silver acetate

  15. diboron tetrabromide

  16. magnesium sulfate heptahydrate

  17. potassium carbonate

  18. ammonium oxide

  19. tin (IV) selenide

  20. carbon tetrachloride

  1. aluminum acetate

Hydrates Homework Sheet

  1. What is a hydrate? A HYDRATE IS AN IONIC COMPOUND THAT HAS WATER TRAPPED INSIDE THE STRUCTURE OF THE COMPOUND. THIS WATER IS PHYSICALLY TRAPPED NOT CHEMICALLY BONDED.

  2. Define the following terms as they relate to hydrates: โ– Anhydrate : A HYDRATE THAT HAS HAD ALL WATER REMOVED. โ– Dehydration: THE PROCESS OF REMOVING WATER USING HEAT.

  3. Write the compound name for the following formulas: a) Na 2 SO 4. 10H 2 O b) LiNO 3. 3H 20 c) Cu 2 SO 3. 3H 20 d) Ca(N0 3 ) 2. 2H 20 e) NaCl0 4.^ H 20

  4. Write the formulas for the following compounds: a) zinc sulphate heptahydrate b) copper (I) sulphite monohydrate c) cobalt (II) fluoride tetrahydrate d) lithium nitrate trihydrate e) sodium sulphate decahydrate Write the correct formula for the named compound.

  1. zinc sulphate heptahydrate
    1. copper (I) sulphite monohydrate
  1. cobalt (II) fluoride tetrahydrate
  2. lithium nitrate trihydrate
  3. sodium sulphate decahydrate
  4. calcium nitrate trihydrate
  5. calcium sulphate hexahydrate
  6. sodium phosphate tetrahydrate
  7. aluminum hypochlorite octahydrate
  8. cesium carbonate dihydrate Write the correct name for the formula shown.
  9. Na 2 SO 4 10H 2 O
  10. LiNO 3 3H 20
  11. Cu 2 SO 3 3H 20
  12. Ca(N0 3 ) 2 2H 20
  13. NaCl0 4 H 20
  14. MgS0 4 7H 20
  15. Cs 2 CO 2 2H 20
  16. ZnS0 4 7 H 20
  17. Na 3 P0 3 4H 20
  18. Ni(N0 3 ) 2 6H 20