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Understanding Computer System Components: Internal, Input, Output, and Peripherals, Study Guides, Projects, Research of System Analysis and Design

London Metropolitan University System Analysis and Design

An overview of a computer system, discussing its various elements or components, including internal components, input devices, output devices, and peripherals. figures and examples to illustrate each component. part of a HND in Computing and System Developments course.

Typology: Study Guides, Projects, Research

2016/2017

Uploaded on 09/12/2021

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COMPUTER SYSTEMS

HND in Computing & Systems Developments

Shanju Amath Thowfeek

Course: HND COM

Batch No: 012

Reg. No: 3967

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COMPUTER SYSTEMS

HND in Computing & Systems Developments

Shanju Amath Thowfeek

Course: HND COM

Batch No: 012

Reg. No: 3967

ACKNOWLEDGEMENT

I would like to express my deepest appreciation to all those who provided me the possibility

to complete this Assignment. A special gratitude I give to our Lecturer, Mr. Azith Gamage,

whose contribution in stimulating suggestions and encouragement, helped me to coordinate

my Assignment to achieve the goals.

Furthermore, I would also like to acknowledge with much appreciation the crucial role of the

staff of Esoft Metro Campus Matara, who gave the permission to use all required equipment

and the necessary materials to complete the task

“ The Computer System Solutions for a new Business Venture ”.

Last but not least, many thanks go to the head of the Esoft Metro Campus, Mr. Damith

Pathirana whose have invested his full effort in guiding to complete the report. My thanks

and appreciations also go to my colleagues in developing the Assignment and people who

have willingly helped me out with their abilities.

P a g e 1 | 102

TASK 01

Involvement in computer systems in activities, which were used to be carried out by

humans, in various job roles has a negative impact on world job market and it is slowly

P a g e 10 | 102

The nature of manufacturing is product design, assembling inputs, transforming the inputs

and marketing the product. There are values in each stage of production. In the revolution of

Information Technology Effect Manufacturing and Production sector roughly. The

technology creates various kind of machines to work more accurately without errors and time

waste. These machines give more profits to companies and also take out so many jobs from

employers who worked early in the jobs. In this case, lots of jobs lose to humans and they

become unemployed.

Ex:

 Programmed Robotic Arms such as CNC machine, Automation Welder, etc

P a g e 12 | 102

Figure 1. 0. 1 (CNC Machine)

Figure 1. 0. 2 (Automation Welder)

 Computerized Machines with sensors such as automation packing line, water plant

treatment unit, etc.

P a g e 13 | 102

Figure 1. 0. 3 (Packing Line)

Figure 1. 0. 4 (Water Plant Treatment)

Banking Sector

The advent of information technology to every aspect of human life and business has been so

obvious that it does not need to be accentuated more. Information technology has been of

great essence in banking system. Technology has opened up new markets, new products, new

services and efficient delivery channels for the banking industry. In the banking sector also

use advance tech and some employers lose their jobs because of new tech revolution in

modern world.

Ex:

 Online electronic banking (ATM)

 Mobile Banking (SMS messaging, mobile web, developed applications)

P a g e 15 | 102

Figure 1. 0. 7 (New ATM System)

Figure 1. 0. 8 (Mobile Banking System)Figure 1.^0.^9 (Internet Banking System)

 Internet Banking (banks own website, commercial software packages)

Telecommunication Service Sector

Companies in this industry operate or provide access to facilities for voice, data, text, sound,

and video transmission through wired, wireless, or satellite networks. Demand is driven by

technological innovation and by growth in business activity and consumer spending. The

companies enjoy economies of scale in providing a highly automated service to large

numbers of customers and in building and maintaining networks. With the Information

Technology revolution, the telecommunication service sector had to take new technological

systems to spread and give services to customers. With this tech some employers lose their

jobs in this sector. The tech that cause to unemployed are,

Ex:

 Satellite telecommunication method

P a g e 16 | 102

Figure 1. 0. 10 (Satellite Telecommunication System)

Ex:

Smart & Autonomous Vehicles

GIS in Railway Traffic System

P a g e 18 | 102

Figure 1. 0. 12 (Smart and Autonomous Vehicles)

Figure 1. 0. 13 (GIS Railway Traffic System)

ACKNOWLEDGEMENT............................................................................................................................
- LIST OF FIGURES.................................................................................................................................
- LIST OF TABLES...................................................................................................................................
TASK 01................................................................................................................................................ - RAW Materials Extraction Sector................................................................................................. - Banking Sector............................................................................................................................. - Telecommunication Service Sector.............................................................................................. - Transportation Sector..................................................................................................................
TASK 02................................................................................................................................................ - Hardware:.................................................................................................................................... - System Unit.............................................................................................................................. - Input Devices........................................................................................................................... - The Output Devices.................................................................................................................. - Storage Devices........................................................................................................................ - Communications Devices......................................................................................................... - Software....................................................................................................................................... - System Software.......................................................................................................................... - Application Software....................................................................................................................
TASK 03................................................................................................................................................ - Supercomputers.......................................................................................................................... - Mainframe Computers................................................................................................................. - Minicomputers............................................................................................................................ - Microcomputers.......................................................................................................................... - Desktop computers.................................................................................................................. - Video game consoles............................................................................................................... - Miscellaneous.......................................................................................................................... - Mobile Computers....................................................................................................................... - Laptops.................................................................................................................................... - Netbooks.................................................................................................................................. - Tablet....................................................................................................................................... - Handheld game console........................................................................................................... - Calculators............................................................................................................................... - P a g e 2 | - Portable media players............................................................................................................ - Cellphones and smartphones...................................................................................................
TASK 04................................................................................................................................................
- Graphic Design Lab......................................................................................................................
- AutoCAD and 3D Studio Max Lab (Server)...................................................................................
- Home Plan Pro Lab.......................................................................................................................
  - Upgrade path
  - Power
TASK 05................................................................................................................................................
- Suitability of the Graphic Design Lab of System Design Specification..........................................
- Suitability of the AutoCAD and 3D Studio Max lab of System Design Specification.....................
- Suitability of the Home Plan Pro lab of System Design Specification...........................................
TASK 06................................................................................................................................................
- (system information)................................................................................................................... Use a tool to discover the details about hardware and software installed into the system.
- “Diagnostic Tool” of the system................................................................................................... Check the settings and functionality of the Display, Sounds, and Input devices through a
- Activity 05, 06, and 07.................................................................................................................. Prepare a “User Guide” (Technical Support Document) to guide users on how to perform
  - Activity 05 – Change Drive Letter of a drive.............................................................................
  - Activity 06 – Format a removable Drive...................................................................................
  - Activity 07 – Perform Scan disk operation on a drive...............................................................
TASK 07................................................................................................................................................
- Activity 08 – Repartitioning a drive..............................................................................................
- Activity 09 – Repartitioning and Install second operating system of your choice to the system.
  - Step 1: Prepare to Dual Boot your PC with Ubuntu and a legacy Windows OS........................
  - Step 2: Things to know and check before start an install.........................................................
  - Step 3: Windows needs to be the First Boot on the Hard Drive...............................................
  - Step 4: Setting up the Install Partitions....................................................................................
  - Step 5: Installing Ubuntu as the Second Operating System.....................................................
  - Step 6: Configuring the Boot Order..........................................................................................
    - P a g e 3 |
Figure 1. 0 .1 (CNC Machine)................................................................................................................. LIST OF FIGURES
Figure 1. 0 .2 (Automation Welder).......................................................................................................
Figure 1. 0 .3 (Packing Line)...................................................................................................................
Figure 1. 0 .4 (Water Plant Treatment)..................................................................................................
Figure 1. 0 .5 (Siemens Logo Devices)....................................................................................................
Figure 1. 0 .6 (Excavator and Dump Truck)............................................................................................
Figure 1. 0 .7 (New ATM System)..........................................................................................................
Figure 1. 0 .8 (Mobile Banking System).................................................................................................
Figure 1. 0 .9 (Internet Banking System)................................................................................................
Figure 1. 0 .10 (Satellite Telecommunication System)...........................................................................
Figure 1. 0 .11 (Wireless Telecommunication System)..........................................................................
Figure 1. 0 .12 (Smart and Autonomous Vehicles).................................................................................
- P a g e 4 |
Figure 1. 0 .13 (GIS Railway Traffic System)...........................................................................................
Figure 2. 0 .14 (Motherboard)...............................................................................................................
Figure 2. 0 .15 (Micro Processor)...........................................................................................................
Figure 2. 0 .16 (RAM).............................................................................................................................
Figure 2. 0 .17 (ROM).............................................................................................................................
Figure 2. 0 .18 (CMOS Battery)..............................................................................................................
Figure 2. 0 .19 (Flash Chips)...................................................................................................................
Figure 2. 0 .20 (Expansion Slots)............................................................................................................
Figure 2. 0 .21 (Ports)............................................................................................................................
Figure 2. 0 .22 (Keyboard).....................................................................................................................
Figure 2. 0 .23 (Mouse)..........................................................................................................................
Figure 2. 0 .24 (Joystick)........................................................................................................................
Figure 2. 0 .25 (Light Pen)......................................................................................................................
Figure 2. 0 .26 (Track Ball).....................................................................................................................
Figure 2. 0 .27 (Scanner)........................................................................................................................
Figure 2. 0 .28 (Digitizer)........................................................................................................................
Figure 2. 0 .29 (Microphone).................................................................................................................
Figure 2. 0 .30 (MICR)............................................................................................................................
Figure 2. 0 .31 (OCR)..............................................................................................................................
Figure 2. 0 .32 (Barcode Reader)...........................................................................................................
Figure 2. 0 .33 (OMR).............................................................................................................................
Figure 2. 0 .34 (Touch Pad)....................................................................................................................
Figure 2. 0 .35 (Web Camera)................................................................................................................
Figure 2. 0 .36 (CRT and Flat Panel Displays).........................................................................................
Figure 2. 0 .37 (Impact and Non-Impact Printers).................................................................................
Figure 2. 0 .38 (Speaker System)...........................................................................................................
Figure 2. 0 .39 (Floppy Disk)..................................................................................................................
Figure 2. 0 .40 (Hard Disk).....................................................................................................................
Figure 2. 0 .41 (Magnetic Tape).............................................................................................................
Figure 2. 0 .42 (Optical Disks)................................................................................................................
- P a g e 5 |
Figure 2. 0 .43 (Modem)........................................................................................................................
Figure 2. 0 .44 (Network Card)...............................................................................................................
Figure 2. 0 .45 (Operating Systems).......................................................................................................
Figure 2. 0 .46 (Application Softwares)..................................................................................................
Figure 3. 0 .47 (Super Computer)..........................................................................................................
Figure 3. 0 .48 (Mainframe Computers)................................................................................................
Figure 3. 0 .49 (Minicomputer)..............................................................................................................
Figure 3. 0 .50 (Desktop Computer).......................................................................................................
Figure 3. 0 .51 (Video Game Console)...................................................................................................
Figure 3. 0 .52 (Miscellaneous)..............................................................................................................
Figure 3. 0 .53 (Laptops)........................................................................................................................
Figure 3. 0 .54 (Netbooks).....................................................................................................................
Figure 3. 0 .55 (Tablet)...........................................................................................................................
Figure 3. 0 .56 (Handheld game console)..............................................................................................
Figure 3. 0 .57 (Calculator)....................................................................................................................
Figure 3. 0 .58 (MP3 Player)..................................................................................................................
Figure 3. 0 .59 (Smartphones)...............................................................................................................
Figure 6. 0 .60 (Pop-up menu of Start Menu)........................................................................................
Figure 6. 0 .61 (Basic System Information)............................................................................................
Figure 6. 0 .62 (System Information in Cortana Search Box).................................................................
Figure 6. 0 .63 (System Information).....................................................................................................
Figure 6. 0 .64 (Run Command Box)......................................................................................................
Figure 6. 0 .65 (CPU-Z Software)............................................................................................................
Figure 6. 0 .66 (Windows 10 Search Box)..............................................................................................
Figure 6. 0 .67 (dxdiag command in cmd)..............................................................................................
Figure 6. 0 .68 (dxdiag command in Run)..............................................................................................
Figure 6. 0 .69 (dxdiag command in Windows Powershell....................................................................
Figure 6. 0 .70 (DirectX Diagnostic Tool in Windows 10).......................................................................
Figure 6. 0 .71 (DirectX Diagnostic Tool Display 1)................................................................................
Figure 6. 0 .72 (DirectX Diagnostic Tool Render)...................................................................................
- P a g e 6 |
Figure 6. 0 .73 (DirectX Diagnostic Tool Sound 1)..................................................................................
Figure 6. 0 .74 (DirectX Diagnostic Tool Sound 2)..................................................................................
Figure 6. 0 .75 (DirectX Diagnostic Tool Inputs).....................................................................................
Figure 6. 0 .76 (Path to Manage)...........................................................................................................
Figure 6. 0 .77 (Audio Devices)..............................................................................................................
Figure 6. 0 .78 (All Device).....................................................................................................................
Figure 6. 0 .79 (cmd command).............................................................................................................
Figure 6. 0 .80 (Powershell command)..................................................................................................
Figure 6. 0 .81 (Open Disk Management)..............................................................................................
Figure 6. 0 .82 (Change Drive Letter).....................................................................................................
Figure 6. 0 .83 (Tap change to move on)...............................................................................................
Figure 6. 0 .84 (Select Drive Letter).......................................................................................................
Figure 6. 0 .85 (Confirm drive letter change).........................................................................................
Figure 6. 0 .86 (Successful of change drive letter).................................................................................
Figure 7. 0 .87 (new disk volume interface)...........................................................................................
Figure 7. 0 .88 (EaseUS partition Master)..............................................................................................
Figure 7. 0 .89 (Start menu disk management)......................................................................................
Figure 7. 0 .90 (shrink volume in computer management)....................................................................
Figure 7. 0 .91 (Ubuntu Install step 1)...................................................................................................
Figure 7. 0 .92 (Ubuntu Install step 2)...................................................................................................
Figure 7. 0 .93 (Ubuntu Install step 3)...................................................................................................
Figure 7. 0 .94 (Ubuntu Install step 4)...................................................................................................
Figure 7. 0 .95 (Ubuntu Install step 5)...................................................................................................
Figure 7. 0 .96 (Ubuntu Install step 6)...................................................................................................
Figure 7. 0 .97 (Ubuntu Install step 7)...................................................................................................
Figure 7. 0 .98 (Ubuntu Install step 8)...................................................................................................
Figure 7. 0 .99 (Ubuntu Install step 9)...................................................................................................
Figure 7. 0 .100 (Ubuntu Install step 10)...............................................................................................
Figure 7. 0 .101 (Start-up boot selection menu)....................................................................................
Figure 7.0.102 (Ubuntu and Windows 10 desktops)............................................................................
- P a g e 7 |
Table 4.1(Software specifications of software design lab)................................................................... LIST OF TABLES
Table 4.2 (Hardware specification of Graphic Design Lab)...................................................................
Table 4.3 (Software specification table of AutoCAD and 3D Studio Max Lab).....................................
- P a g e 8 |
Table 4.4 (Hardware specification of AutoCAD and 3D Studio Max Lab).............................................
Table 4.5 (Software specification table of Home Plan Pro Lab)...........................................................
Table 4.6 (Hardware specification of Home Plan Pro Lab)...................................................................
- P a g e 9 |
TASK
- P a g e 19 |