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This study guide provides a comprehensive overview of texas code txdoh basic code enforcement, covering topics such as junk vehicle abatement, sign regulations, building rehabilitation, and zoning ordinances. It includes multiple-choice questions and answers, making it a valuable resource for students preparing for exams or professionals seeking to refresh their knowledge.
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You are required to have the Transfer of Demolisher sheet for a junk vehicle abated by the city to TX-DOT within how many days? 5 Days An antique Auto means a passenger car or truck that is at least _____ years old 25 How soon should you notify the owner of an abandoned vehicle once the vehicle has been taken into custody? No later than the 10th day after it is taken to custody An abandoned Motor Vehicle is inoperable, and is? More than 5 y/o and has been left unattended on public property for more than 48 hours ______ means a motor vehicle or special interest vehicle of ANY age that has not been changed from its original manufacturers specifications, and because of its historic interest is being preserved by the hobbyist Special Interest Notice Provided for the removal of a public nuisance(junk vehicle) must provide no less than? Ten (10) Days Junk Vehicle notice must be personally delivered or? Sent Certified mail If a Hearing is requested by a person for whom the junk vehicle belongs, the hearing shall not take place earlier than the _______ after the date of the service of the notice Eleven (11) Days T OR F? If an abandoned motor vehicle is not claimed the owner or lien holder waives all rights and interests to the item True Who do you notify if an abandoned vehicle was on the property for more than 48 hours??
Owner and Occupant Newspaper Lien Holder What Steps can a community take to make the enforcement administration of a sign regulation efficient? Require a building permit before an owner constructs repairs or removes a sign Sign are generally regulated by? Zoning What is the most common limitation of signs? Size of the sign SIGN REGULATIONS ARE GROUPED IN WHAT CLASSIFICATIONS? Ground signs, pole signs, and wall signs. The two most basic types of signs are? Permanent and temporary __________% is the maximum rate on the amount that may be collected by the municipality for security on expenditures made and interests accruing on lens obtained by a municipality Ten (10) Percent To obtain a lien against the property where work has been done to bring the property into compliance. You must file a statement of expense with whom? County Clerk A lien filled with statement of expenses by a municipality for removing weeds, rubbish, brush and other objectionable, unsightly or unsanitary matter to bring a property into compliance is only inferior to what other liens? Tax Lines and/or liens for street improvement A municipality may impose a lien against the land on which a building stands or stood to recover payment of repair removal or demolish experiences unless what condition exits? The Property is a homestead If a municipality incurs expenses to vacate, secure, repair remove or demolish a structure how may the city recoup its money??
If a HUD manufactured home request application is denied the applicant muse be informed within how many days? 45 DAys ____ provides local cities or towns with a measure of self government (able to pass their own laws) being able to write their laws based on State Legislation (state laws Home Rule _____ cities or town basically operate under state legislation (state laws) without changing those laws General Law Most cities or towns become home rule charters at a population of _____ this is done by vote of the citizens. 5000 The _____ amendment ensures state governments do not discriminate in applying their laws to different individuals or groups of people 14th Fourteenth The ____amendment prohibits generally the search and seizure of any property unless a warrant has been issued. Fourth Amendment The ___ amendment provides for individuals right to freedom of speech First Amendment A judicial order (or order by the judge) ordering a specific conduct or act to stop, either permanently or temporarily is known as? (this would be a chapter 54 when dealing with codes filed in a district court Injunction Papers or documents filed when a city has taken action against a property; which stay with the property; and if someone p-purchases the property, the new owner still has to follow or pay the civil actions or owners placed on that property is known as? Lis Pendens
Search warrants can only be issued to how many code officials?? ONE Search Warrants have an execution date of how many whole days exclusive of the day of its issuance and its execution? THREE How are home occupations administered and enforced? Zoning Ordinances What is an argument against home occupations? Discriminates economically against owners of commercial space Residential structures are not suited for the commercial equipment Traffic noise orders parking problems and other nuisances Other business The zoning term I type is used for a zoning technique under which municipality adopts a zoning district in the text of its zoning ordinance but does not map? Floating Zones Police Power is the primary form of ______ enforcement Zoning A means of judiciously affording relief to those adversely affected by a zoning ordinance but not meant to be a method of completely departing from the intent of a zoning ordinance is known as? Variances What is a simple process in which sound decisions are made and action taken based on collection, analysis, and management of information? Urban Planning What component of a comprehensive plan identifies the best location for residential commercial and industrial sites within a city? Land use plan The Village of Euclid vs. Amber Realty company was a US supreme Court case concerning the constitutionality of zoning and happened in what year?
Residential Commercial industrial and agricultural Zoning regulations as outlined in local government code 211.003 includes what type of regulation? Height number and stories size of building location and use of buildings and other structures. Population density percentage of lot that me be occupied and size of yards courts and other open spaces Land use of businesses industrial residential and other purposes. the body empowered to grant a variance from certain provisions in the zoning ordinance when literal enforcement would result in unnecessary hardship, the variance is not contrary to public interest and the spirit of the ordinance is maintained is known as the? Board of Adjustments What is associated with zoning changes of small tracts of land within an area otherwise similar land uses? Changes in land use classification Name two types of zoning?+ Performing Zoning and Standard or Euclidean A comprehensive plan typically is made up of the following four plan sections? Land use plan, Transportation Plan, Community Facilities, and the Policy Document Zoning regulates what? Land use A system for the public control of land use for the community good is called? Zoning Land use that predates the current zoning ordinance and violates the current zoning ordinance is known as? Nonconforming use What is the process of terminating nonconformance on the basis of a time schedule that has been prescribed by the zoning board of adjustments? Amortization Basically, subdivision regulations are?
Planned development restrictions Sub division Ordinances How may a potential juror be excused from serving? Venire cannot speak, read, or write the English language The definition of Venire is? Potential Juror The procedure that a Fire Marshall, Code officer, or Health official may use to obtain a search warrant is known as? Probable cause What is considered the least desirable forms of persuasiveness for a code enforcement officer? Writing a citation and legal action T or F?A person aggrieved by a decision, tax payer, an officer, department, Board or Bureau of a municipality may all present to a court of record a verified petition stating that the decision of the Board of Adjustment is illegal in the whole or in part and specifying the grounds of illegality True The ______ Amendment of the U.S Constitution must be concidered by the city council wen approving the regulation of signs, especially regarding the content and the commercial or non- commercial use of the signs. FIRST A municipal corporation has only those powers which are expressly granted to it y charter or other legislation, implied or necessarily incident to the express powers and essential and indispensable to the declared objects and purposes of the corporation in regards to city powers is known as? Dillon's Rule What level of government regulation establishes a board of Adjustments? State Law According to the Local Government code, a municipality may by ordinance, require the vacation, relocation of occupants, securing, repair, removal, or demolition of a building. The ordinance must include what criteria?
______ is mostly non-putricible wastes including debris, tin cans, bottles, paper, grass and weed cuttings, paper boxes, short and light wood building material. Rubbish The city of Galveston Texas became the first city to officially adopt the commission form of government in what year? 1901 The BOA has exclusive jurisdiction over what three things? Variance, Special Exception, Appeals from the decision of the administrative personnel What is a promise by one person to another do, or refrain from doing a particular act known as a? (noun) Covenant When amending a zoning scheme, within how many feet do you notify property owners? 200 - Feet What is probably cause? Reason to believe A municipality shall impose a lien against the land on which a building stands or stood unless it has a ______ as protection by the Texas Constitution Homestead According to the texas health and safety code chapter 343, weeds means all rank and uncultivated vegetable growth or matter that has grown more than ______ in height 36 Non-conforming uses can be categorized two ways. What are they? Legal and illegal non-conforming uses Council Manager form of Government was officially adopted in which cities and in what years? Sumpter, SC in 1912 and Dayton , OH in 1914 On what date did mobile homes covert to HUD-Code Manufactured Homes? June 15,
In Compliance with the comprehensive plan, zoning regulations are designed to? Lesson congestion on streets and provide adequate light. Promote health and general welfare in the community and to safetly secure from fire panic and other dangers. Prevent overcrowding and avoid undue concentration of population. Facilitate Provisions of transportation, water, sewer, schools, parks, and other public requirments In the housing code of your city it states that a dwelling must have 150 sq ft for the first person living in the dwelling, and additional 100 sq ft for each additional person, living in the dwelling of the are of 12 years old and over. Additionally it states anyone living less that 12 years old but more than 12 months old should be computed at 50% of the required living space. OF the following groups which is the largest family that could occupy a 675 sq ft house? A mother, Father, one infant 2 months old, three childen- 11,14, 17, and a 78 grandpa T or F? Any motor vehicle of any age that has not been changed from original manufacturers specifications and because of its historic interest is being preserved by a hobbyist can be a "special Interest Vehicle" TRUE To be an "antique Vehicle" a passenger car or truck must be at least ____ years old? 25 The state transportation code defines "department" as? Texas Department of Transportation To be an "abandoned Nuisance Vehicle" a motor vehicle must be in a condition only to be junked, crushed, or dismantled and must be at least _________ years old.? 10 The state transportation code defines a person who is an owner or operator of a storage facility as a? Garage Keeper Motor Vehicle Demolisher" means a person in the businesss of? Converting motor vehicles into process scrap or scrap metal Wrecking or dismantling vehicles
Voluntary compliance Absolute Immunity- The status of a person or body that places them beyond the law and makes them free from legal obligations. Immunity for building official or code enforcement officer not liable for their discretionary acts. Sovereign immunity- The doctrine that the government state or federal is immune to lawsuit unless it gives its consent. The doctrine sovereign immunity originated with the maxim "that kind can do no wrong" Dillon's rule Municipal governments only have the powers that are expressly granted to them by the state legislature; those that are necessarily implied from the grant of power, and those that are essential and indispensable to the municipalities existence and functioning