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Texas Licensed State Land Surveyor (LSLS) ACTUAL EXAM
QUESTIONS AND CORRECT VERIFIED SOLUTIONS LATEST
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Texas Licensed State Land Surveyor Exam Overview The Licensed State Land Surveyor (LSLS) license in Texas is a specialized credential overseen by the Texas Board of Professional Engineers and Land Surveyors (TBPELS). It is distinct from the standard Registered Professional Land Surveyor (RPLS) license, focusing on the state's public lands and historical boundaries. 200 RANDOMIZED SCENARIO-BASED MCQs WITH DETAILED RATIONALES Questions 1-50: Licensing & Regulatory Framework (TBPELS Rules & Texas Occupations Code) Question 1 According to TBPELS rules, the seal of a Licensed State Land Surveyor must include which of the
following? A) Surveyor's employer name and business address B) License number and full legal name C) Survey date and county name D) Firm registration number and phone number Answer: B) License number and full legal name Rationale: Texas law mandates that the professional seal must include the license number and full legal name of the licensed surveyor to verify authenticity and establish accountability for the work product. The seal is the surveyor's signature of professional responsibility. Question 2 An LSLS applicant must submit reference statements. At least one of these references must be from: A) A registered professional land surveyor in good standing B) A currently active Licensed State Land Surveyor in good standing C) Any licensed engineer in Texas D) A county surveyor in the applicant's county of residence
Question 4 What is the primary regulatory authority of TBPELS regarding land surveyors? A) Issuing city zoning permits and land use approvals B) Overseeing civil engineering licenses only C) Regulating and licensing land surveyors and engineers D) Managing real estate transactions and title insurance Answer: C) Regulating and licensing land surveyors and engineers Rationale: TBPELS governs both professional engineering and professional land surveying practices in Texas, ensuring competency and public protection through licensing and regulation. The Board has rulemaking authority under Chapters 1001 and 1071 of the Texas Occupations Code. Question 5 Under the Occupations Code, an RPLS must: A) Be supervised by a civil engineer for all boundary work B) Seal and sign surveys they are responsible for
C) Only work under a county surveyor D) Avoid boundary determinations involving public lands Answer: B) Seal and sign surveys they are responsible for Rationale: Sealing and signing surveys is a statutory requirement that demonstrates accountability and professional responsibility. The surveyor who seals a document takes legal responsibility for its accuracy. Question 6 An applicant for RPLS must have passed which examinations? A) Only the Texas Specific Surveying Examination (TSSE) B) Fundamentals of Surveying (FS), Principles and Practice of Surveying (PS), and Texas Specific Surveying Examination (TSSE) C) Only the Principles and Practice of Surveying Examination (PS) D) The NCEES PE Exam only Answer: B) Fundamentals of Surveying (FS), Principles and Practice of Surveying (PS), and Texas Specific Surveying Examination (TSSE)
Question 8 What is the effective date for the new 32-hour education requirements for surveyor-in-training applicants? A) September 1, 2025 B) January 1, 2026 C) June 1, 2026 D) October 1, 2025 Answer: B) January 1, 2026 Rationale: Effective January 1, 2026, the new 32-hour education requirements described in Section 134.31 of the Laws and Rules take effect. Applications submitted after this date will need to meet these new requirements. Question 9 What is the application fee for RPLS registration? A) $25. B) $50.
C) $75.
D) $100.
Answer: C) $75. Rationale: The application fee of $75.00 must be submitted with the application in the form of a personal check, cashier's check, or money order. No cash is accepted. Question 10 SB 1259, effective September 1, 2025, changed which aspect of the surveying licensing process? A) Established new continuing education requirements for all RPLS holders B) Allowed applicants to take the FS exam without prior TBPELS authorization C) Eliminated the requirement for a Texas-specific survey exam D) Reduced the experience requirement to one year Answer: B) Allowed applicants to take the FS exam without prior TBPELS authorization Rationale: SB 1259 allows future applicants to take the FS exam without getting prior authorization from TBPELS. Upon passage of the exam, the applicant receives a surveyor-in- training certificate as long as all other requirements are met.
Answer: C) Biennial (two-year) Rationale: Beginning in 2026, Texas engineering and professional land surveying firms are expected to transition from annual renewals to a biennial (two-year) renewal cycle. This change is driven by Senate Bill 681, which became effective on September 1, 2025. Question 13 The RPLS license renewal period for 2026: A) Opens January 1 and closes March 31 B) Opens November 1 and closes December 31 C) Opens October 1 and closes November 30 D) Opens August 1 and closes September 30 Answer: B) Opens November 1 and closes December 31 Rationale: The renewal period for 2026 opens November 1st and closes December 31st. Renewal periods in 2027 and beyond will be posted to the TBPELS homepage when open.
Question 14 An applicant for LSLS must submit a minimum of how many reference statements? A) One B) Two C) Three D) Five Answer: C) Three Rationale: Applicants shall submit a minimum of three reference statements conforming to Subchapter F, at least one of which must be from a currently active Licensed State Land Surveyor in good standing. Question 15 After passing the LSLS examination, what must the applicant do prior to license issuance? A) Pay an additional licensing fee of $ B) Take and submit proof of completion of the required oath C) Complete an additional five years of experience D) Submit a new set of fingerprints
Question 17 TBPELS may request additional information or documentation during application review under which section of the Occupations Code? A) Section 1001. B) Section 1001. C) Section 1071. D) Section 1071. Answer: B) Section 1001. Rationale: Pursuant to Texas Occupations Code § 1001.453, the board may review the license holder's status and take action if the license was obtained by fraud or error or if the license holder may pose a threat to the public's health, safety, or welfare. The board may request additional information as needed. Question 18 The advisory committee appointed under Section 1001.216 may: A) Issue final licensing decisions independently B) Prepare written reports or recommendations on surveying-related subjects
C) Administer the LSLS examination D) Set examination fees without board approval Answer: B) Prepare written reports or recommendations on surveying-related subjects Rationale: The advisory committee, on its own initiative or at the request of any interested person, may prepare a written report or recommendation to TBPELS on any surveying-related subject regulated by TBPELS. Question 19 Which statement is true regarding the LSLS application process? A) Applications are reviewed by the General Land Office only B) The executive director determines when the Draft Working Sketch is complete and acceptable C) The applicant may bypass the Draft Working Sketch if they have an RPLS license D) There is no fee for the LSLS application Answer: B) The executive director determines when the Draft Working Sketch is complete and acceptable
Question 21 According to RPLS application requirements, transcripts must be submitted: A) As photocopies from the applicant's personal files B) In sealed envelopes from the collegiate institution C) As digital scans emailed to the Board D) Through the NCEES record only Answer: B) In sealed envelopes from the collegiate institution Rationale: Only transcripts in sealed envelopes from the collegiate institution will be accepted as 'certified' by TBPELS. Question 22 Which statement correctly describes the relationship between RPLS and LSLS licensure in Texas? A) An RPLS may automatically apply for LSLS without additional requirements B) An RPLS may apply for LSLS by submitting an application and meeting LSLS-specific requirements C) LSLS is a higher license that replaces RPLS D) RPLS and LSLS are completely separate with no pathway between them
Answer: B) An RPLS may apply for LSLS by submitting an application and meeting LSLS-specific requirements Rationale: An applicant who holds a registration as a registered professional land surveyor in Texas may apply for a license as a licensed state land surveyor. The LSLS is a specialized license requiring additional application steps. Question 23 The Draft Working Sketch and Report for LSLS is submitted to: A) The General Land Office only B) The Board for review and evaluation C) The county surveyor for approval D) NCEES for national certification Answer: B) The Board for review and evaluation Rationale: The draft working sketch and report will be submitted to the board for review and evaluation. If deficiencies are found, the applicant has an opportunity to rectify them.
Rationale: The PS exam is generated and administered by NCEES. A Texas SIT may register for the computer-based PS exam offered at testing centers around the nation year-round. Question 26 Which statement is true regarding the TSSE exam? A) It is offered year-round at NCEES testing centers B) It is offered three times per year (Spring, Summer, Fall) C) It is a national exam recognized in all states D) It consists of a single 2-hour session Answer: B) It is offered three times per year (Spring, Summer, Fall) Rationale: TSSE exams are offered three times per year (Spring, Summer, and Fall). The exam is currently scheduled to be administered at a designated location, with details provided on the exam authorization form. Question 27 When submitting a registration and payment form for the TSSE, the applicant will receive:
A) An immediate confirmation email from the Board B) An exam authorization form approximately 2 weeks prior to the exam date C) A wallet-sized exam permit D) A digital access code for the exam Answer: B) An exam authorization form approximately 2 weeks prior to the exam date Rationale: When you submit a registration and payment form for an examination, you will receive an exam authorization form approximately 2 weeks prior to the exam date. This form must be printed and brought to the exam. Question 28 A Texas SIT may take the PS exam: A) Only once before applying for RPLS B) As many times as needed to pass before applying for RPLS C) Only after completing 4 years of experience D) Only at the Austin testing center Answer: B) As many times as needed to pass before applying for RPLS
