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An analysis of the text complexity of henry labouchere's poem 'the brown man's burden', which is a response to rudyard kipling's 'the white man's burden'. The analysis includes information on the poem's lexile and grade level, text structure, prior knowledge demands, language features, and potential reader challenges. The document also includes a vocabulary analysis and questions for a google hangout discussion.
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Connecticut State Department of Education TeachFest Connecticut: Summer Academy Text Complexity Analysis Template Text complexity analysis Created by: Lea McCabe Event/Date: 7/29/ Text and Author “The Brown Man’s Burden” by Henry Labouchere Where to Access Text Accessible online Text Description This is a response to Rudyard Kipling’s “The White Man’s Burden,” which was written in 1899 to promote the imperialistic takeover of the Philippines by the United States. Labouchere wrote “The Brown Man’s Burden” as an opposition to Kipling’s pro-imperialism stance. This poem focuses on the negative impact of imperialism on the native people. Quantitative Lexile and Grade Level Poem Lexile: n/a Grade 9/10 reading level Text Length 326 words Qualitative Meaning/Central Ideas Text Structure/Organization The big idea of this poem is that imperialism had a negative impact on the native people. He uses sarcasm to convey his meaning so this may throw off some readers. The poem consists of 8 stanzas of 8 lines each. Each stanza begins with the phrase “Pile on the White Man’s Burden,” which constantly reiterates the central idea of the poem. Prior Knowledge Demands Language Features Comprehension of the text is dependent on having read Kipling’s “The White Man’s Burden.” It is helpful that students have begun to study imperialism. However, this knowledge of imperialism is not necessary as students would be able to discover the impact of imperialism (at least Labouchere’s interpretation of the impact of imperialism) on native people of imperialized countries. Very Complex- Though there are not many words in this poem, the student will not recognize many of them as they may be considered “older” English. Potential Reader/Task Challenges The student will also have had to have read Rudyard Kipling’s poem and be familiar with the ideas/motivations of imperialism. Students often struggle with poetry for some reason. They tend to brush it off because they think it will be easy because it is a poem. However, this poem is highly complex and student will struggle with both the vocabulary and the tone. Big Takeaway Labouchere wrote this poem as a response to imperialistic poet Rudyard Kipling. Throughout the poem, he uses sarcasm to convey the idea that imperialism had a negative impact on the native people of imperialized countries. Students should take away the idea that there was not one singular view of the impact of imperialism and that it was often not as beneficial to the native people as Europeans would believe.
Connecticut State Department of Education TeachFest Connecticut: Summer Academy Vocabulary Analysis Template Words that demand less teaching time (i.e. the definition is singular and concrete) Words that demand more teaching time (i.e. words with multiple meanings and/or that are part of a word family) Words that can be determined in context