Accounting for a Laundry Business: Journal Entries and T-Accounts, Exercises of Business

A practical example of accounting for a laundry business. It demonstrates how to record various business transactions in a general journal using t-accounts. Topics such as initial investment, purchase of equipment, prepaid expenses, inventory management, revenue recognition, and expense recording. It is a valuable resource for students learning about basic accounting principles and their application in a real-world business context.

Typology: Exercises

2023/2024

Uploaded on 12/04/2024

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Activity 1:
EXAMPLE:
1. June 1, 2018 – Mr. A invested P 200,000 cash in his newly opened Alpha Laundry System business.
GENERAL JOURNAL PAGE 1
DATE
P A R T I C U L A R S
POST.
REF. DEBIT CREDIT
1June 1 Cash 200,000.00
2 Mr. A Capital 200,000.00
3To record the initial capital
investment of Mr. A.
YOUR JOURNAL ENTRY to the following business transactions:
2. On June 5, 2018 – Alpha Laundry Systems purchased laundry equipment for cash, P150,000.00
GENERAL JOURNAL PAGE 1
DATE
P A R T I C U L A R S
POST.
REF. DEBIT CREDIT
4 June 5
5
6To record the acquisition of Laundry equipment
3. On June 6, 2018 – Alpha Laundry Systems paid cash in advance for the 1 year insurance coverage of laundry equipment for the
whole year amounting to P6,000. Monthly insurance expense will be recognized for each month end report.
GENERAL JOURNAL PAGE 1
DATE
P A R T I C U L A R S
POST.
REF. DEBIT CREDIT
7 June 6
8
9To record the prepaid Insurance of Laundry
equipment
4. On June 7, 2018 – Alpha Laundry Systems bought supplies for laundry amounting to P10,000. The supplies bought
are laundry consumables such detergent powder, soap bar and fabric softener. Monthly inventory will be
conducted to determine unused supplies and will be recognized for each month end report.
GENERAL JOURNAL PAGE 1
DATE
P A R T I C U L A R S
POST.
REF. DEBIT CREDIT
10 June 7
11
12 To record the acquisition of laundry
consumables
6. On June 15, 2018 – Alpha Laundry Systems paid P4,750 cash for salary of laundry operator.
GENERAL JOURNAL PAGE 1
DATE
P A R T I C U L A R S
POST.
REF. DEBIT CREDIT
13 June 15
14
15 To record the laundry operator’s salary
7. On June 16, 2018 – Alpha Laundry Systems received P25,000 cash for laundry services rendered to MZ. Hotel.
Your Journal Entry:
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Activity 1: EXAMPLE:

  1. June 1, 2018 – Mr. A invested P 200,000 cash in his newly opened Alpha Laundry System business. GENERAL JOURNAL PAGE 1 DATE P A R T I C U L A R S

POST.

REF. DEBIT CREDIT

1 June 1 Cash 200,000. 2 Mr. A Capital 200,000. 3 To record the initial capital investment of Mr. A. YOUR JOURNAL ENTRY to the following business transactions:

2. On June 5, 2018 – Alpha Laundry Systems purchased laundry equipment for cash, P150 ,000. GENERAL JOURNAL PAGE 1 DATE P A R T I C U L A R S

POST.

REF. DEBIT CREDIT

4 June 5 5 6 To record the acquisition of Laundry equipment

  1. On June 6, 2018 – Alpha Laundry Systems paid cash in advance for the 1 year insurance coverage of laundry equipment for the whole year amounting to P6,000. Monthly insurance expense will be recognized for each month end report. GENERAL JOURNAL PAGE 1 DATE P A R T I C U L A R S

POST.

REF. DEBIT CREDIT

7 June 6 8 9 To record the prepaid Insurance of Laundry equipment

  1. On June 7, 2018 – Alpha Laundry Systems bought supplies for laundry amounting to P10,000. The supplies bought are laundry consumables such detergent powder, soap bar and fabric softener. Monthly inventory will be conducted to determine unused supplies and will be recognized for each month end report. GENERAL JOURNAL PAGE 1 DATE P A R T I C U L A R S

POST.

REF. DEBIT CREDIT

10 June 7 11 12 To record the acquisition of laundry consumables

  1. On June 15, 2018 – Alpha Laundry Systems paid P4,750 cash for salary of laundry operator. GENERAL JOURNAL PAGE 1 DATE P A R T I C U L A R S

POST.

REF. DEBIT CREDIT

13 June 15 14 15 To record the laundry operator’s salary

  1. On June 16, 2018 – Alpha Laundry Systems received P25,000 cash for laundry services rendered to MZ. Hotel. Your Journal Entry:

GENERAL JOURNAL PAGE 1

DATE P A R T I C U L A R S

POST.

REF.

DEBIT CREDIT

16 June 16 17 18 To record the payment receive from MZ Hotel.

  1. On June 17, 2018 – Alpha Laundry Systems rendered service to Argon Hotel amounting to P45,000. Argon promised to pay on June 20 of the same year. GENERAL JOURNAL PAGE 1 DATE P A R T I C U L A R S

POST.

REF.

DEBIT CREDIT

19 June 17 20 21 To record the service rendered to Argon Hotel.

  1. On June 18, 2018, Alpha Laundry Systems purchase office supplies from Ku Enterprises amounting to P2,000 on account. ALS will pay it on June 25 of the same year. GENERAL JOURNAL PAGE 1 DATE P A R T I C U L A R S

POST.

REF.

DEBIT CREDIT

22 June 18 23 24 To record the purchase office supplies from Ku Enterprises.

  1. On June 20, 2018, Alpha Laundry Systems collected payment of Argon Hotel. GENERAL JOURNAL PAGE 1 DATE P A R T I C U L A R S

POST.

REF.

DEBIT CREDIT

25 June 20 26 27 To record the full payment from Argon Hotel. 11 .On June 25, 2018, Alpha Laundry Systems paid in full the amount owned to Ku Enterprises. GENERAL JOURNAL PAGE 1 DATE P A R T I C U L A R S

POST.

REF.

DEBIT CREDIT

28 June 25 29 30 To record the full payment of accounts from to Ku Enterprises. 12 .On June 27 , 2018, Alpha Laundry Systems paid electric bill for the month amounting to P1,000 in cash. The payment incharge to Utility expense account. GENERAL JOURNAL PAGE 1 DATE P A R T I C U L A R S

POST.

REF.

DEBIT CREDIT

31 June 27

LIABILITIES

Accounts Payable OWNER’S EQUITY Mr. A Capital REVENUE Laundry Income EXPENSES Utilities Expense Rent Expense Transportation Activity 3: Transfer your journal to general journal ALPHA LAUNDRY SYSTEMS General Journal For the Month of June 2018 DATE PARTICULARS REF Debit Credit

June 1 Cash 200, Mr. A Capital 200, 3 To record the initial investment of Mr. A