Calculus I Exam Questions and Answers (Winter 2012, Dawson College, Mathematics), Exams of Calculus

The final examination questions and answers for the calculus i course offered by the department of mathematics at dawson college during the winter 2012 semester. Various topics such as limits, continuity, derivatives, and graphing functions.

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2012/2013

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Final Examination: Dawson College: Department of Mathematics: Winter 2012
201-NYA-05: Calculus I (Regular - Social Science)
Question 1. If the limit exists, find its value; otherwise explain why the limit doesnโ€™t exist.
a. (3 marks)
lim
xโ†’9
3
โˆšxโˆ’3
Answer: DNE
b. (3 marks)
lim
xโ†’โˆ’โˆž
3x3โˆ’x+1
2โˆ’5x3
Answer: โˆ’3
5
c. (3 marks)
lim
xโ†’โˆ’2
x2โˆ’4
x4+2x3
Answer: 1
2
Question 2. (5 marks) For which values of xis the following function continuous? Clearly explain your reasoning.
f(x) = ๏ฃฑ
๏ฃฒ
๏ฃณ
3xโˆ’2
x2โˆ’1if x<โˆ’2
2 if x=โˆ’2
x4+x3+x+2 if x>โˆ’2
Answer: R\{โˆ’2}
Question 3. Given
f(x) = x2โˆ’2x+1
a. (4 marks) Find the derivative of f(x)using the definition of the derivative as a limit.
Answer: f0(x) = 2xโˆ’2
b. (3 marks) Find the tangent to f(x)at x=2.
Answer: y=2xโˆ’3
c. (3 marks) Sketch the graph of f(x)and its tangent at x=2.
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Final Examination: Dawson College: Department of Mathematics: Winter 2012

201-NYA-05: Calculus I (Regular - Social Science)

Question 1. If the limit exists, find its value; otherwise explain why the limit doesnโ€™t exist.

a. (3 marks)

lim xโ†’ 9

x โˆ’ 3

Answer: DNE

b. (3 marks)

lim xโ†’โˆ’โˆž

3 x^3 โˆ’ x + 1

2 โˆ’ 5 x^3

Answer: โˆ’^3 5

c. (3 marks)

lim xโ†’โˆ’ 2

x

2 โˆ’ 4

x^4 + 2 x^3

Answer:

1 2

Question 2. (5 marks) For which values of x is the following function continuous? Clearly explain your reasoning.

f (x) =

3 xโˆ’ 2 x^2 โˆ’ 1

if x < โˆ’ 2

2 if x = โˆ’ 2

x

4

  • x

3

  • x + 2 if x > โˆ’ 2

Answer: R{โˆ’ 2 }

Question 3. Given

f (x) = x

2 โˆ’ 2 x + 1

a. (4 marks) Find the derivative of f (x) using the definition of the derivative as a limit.

Answer: f โ€ฒ(x) = 2 x โˆ’ 2

b. (3 marks) Find the tangent to f (x) at x = 2.

Answer: y = 2 x โˆ’ 3

c. (3 marks) Sketch the graph of f (x) and its tangent at x = 2.

Question 4. (4 marks) Find the absolute maximum value and the absolute minimum value of the given function

f (x) =

x โˆš x^2 + 1

on [โˆ’ 1 , 1 ].

Answer: abs. min. f (โˆ’ 1 ) = โˆšโˆ’^1 2

, abs. max. f ( 1 ) = โˆš^1 2

Question 5. Find the derivative of the following functions:

a. (5 marks)

f (x) = arcsin e^2 x

Answer: f โ€ฒ(x) = โˆš^2 e^2 x 1 โˆ’e^4 x

b. (5 marks)

f (x) =

(ln x + x^2 )^2

sin x

Answer: f

โ€ฒ (x) =

(ln^ x+x^2 )[(^2 x +^4 x)sin^ xโˆ’(ln^ x+x^2 )cos^ x] sin^2 x

c. (5 marks)

f (x) = (x

2

  • 1 ) arctan x

Answer: f โ€ฒ(x) = 1 + 2 x arctan x

Question 6. (5 marks) Using logarithmic differentiation, find the derivative of the function

f (x) = (x

3

  • 1 )

12 3

2 x^2 + 5 x(x tan x)

3 .

Do not simplify (expand) your answer.

Answer: f โ€ฒ(x) = (x^3 + 1 )^12

2 x^2 + 5 x(x tan x)^3

[

36 x^2 x^3 + 1

4 x+ 5 6 x^2 + 15 x

3 x +^

2 sec^3 x tan x

]

Question 7. (5 marks) Find an equation of the tangent line to the curve x^2 y^3 โˆ’ y^2 + xy โˆ’ 1 = 0 at the point ( 1 , 1 ).

Answer: y = โˆ’

3 2 x^ +^

5 2

Question 8.(5 marks) The quantity demanded each month of the IWW Little Red Songbook, is related to the price

per book and given by

p = โˆ’ 0. 0000002 x^3 + 6

where p denotes the unit price in dollars and x is the number of books demanded. If the rate of decrease in price is 1$

per month then what is the rate of change of demand of the book when the demand is 50?

Answer: the demand is increasing at a rate of 667 per month

Question 9. The quantity demanded each month of the IWW Little Red Songbook 38th Edition, is related to the price

per book. The equation

P(x) = โˆ’ 0. 0000002 x

4

    1. 0003 x

3

  • 4 x โˆ’ 200 0 โ‰ค x โ‰ค 310

where x is the number of books demanded, gives the profit function. The total monthly cost (in dollars) for pressing

and packaging x copies of this classic book is given by

C(x) = 200 + 2 x โˆ’ 0. 0003 x

3 .

Question 12.(4 marks) Find the horizontal asymptote(s) and vertical asymptote(s) (if any) of the following function.

f (x) =

x^2 โˆ’ 2 x

x^2 โˆ’ 1

Answer: x = 1 , x = โˆ’ 1 , y = 1

Question 13. (4 marks) Evaluate the following integral.

โˆซ ( โˆš x +

โˆš (^3) x โˆ’

x

  • 3 e

x

dx

Answer:

2 x^3 /^2 3 +^

3 x^2 /^3 2 โˆ’^ 3 ln^ |x|^ +^3 e

x (^) + c

Question 14. (5 marks) A rectangular box is to have a square base and its volume must be 2m^3. The material for the

base of the box is 200$ per square meter and the material of the side and the top 150$ per square meter. If the cost of

shipping is determined by the size of the base of the box 500$ per square meter then determine the dimensions of the

box to minimise the cost of construction of the box and shipping.

Answer: base=

3

12 17 , height=^

2 ( 3

โˆš 12 17

) 2