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Wgu D315 Network & Security Final Exam Questions & Answers Complete Study Guide This document contains structured WGU D315 Network & Security final exam questions & answers covering networking fundamentals, cybersecurity principles, network protocols, firewalls, encryption, authentication, access control, and threat mitigation techniques. It focuses on core concepts commonly tested in IT security assessments. It is intended for WGU students preparing for D315 exams. It supports exam readiness, strengthens understanding of network security concepts, and improves practical cybersecurity knowledge through focused practice questions and verified answers.
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A network is being created for an office, and there is a need for a router that manages internal network connections with no contact with the internet.Which type of router is needed? Correct Answer
Core router
An IT manager is designing a new network and needs a device that connects multiple networks.Which device is needed? Correct Answer
Router
A network in a small office building connects all devices using wired connections with a star topology.Which type of network is described? Correct Answer
An executive uses Bluetooth to connect a laptop, a mobile phone, and a headset.Which type of network is described? Correct Answer
In the process of setting up a Linux-based network system, a technician needs to view network interfaces and their settings. Which command should be used? Correct Answer
ifconfig
A person is troubleshooting a network issue and needs to test DNS connectivity. Which Linux command should be used? Correct Answer
nslookup
What is the TCP/IP layer that includes the Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP)? Correct Answer
Application
Which layer of the TCP/IP model includes the Internet Message Access Protocol (IMAP)? Correct Answer
Application
Which layer of the TCP/IP model includes the Post Office Protocol (POP)? Correct Answer
Application
Which OSI model layer is responsible forpbreakingpdatapintop packets?pCorrectpAnswer
Transport
WhatpisptheplayerpofpthepOSIpmodelpthatpispresponsiblepforpproperlyp transmittingpdatappackets?pCorrectpAnswer
Transport
WhatpispthepOSIpmodelplayerpthatpincludespthepIPX?pCorrectpAnswer
Network
WhatpispthepOSIpmodelplayerpthatpincludespthepUDP?pCorrectpAnswer
Transport
Apdeveloperphaspanpexistingpcomputerpwithpanpoperatingpsystem.p Thepdeveloperpwantsptopusepaphypervisorptophavepaccessptopseveralpvirtualpm achinespforpapspecificpproject.pWhichpformpofphypervisorpfitspthepneedpdescri bedpinpthepscenario?pCorrectpAnswer
Typep 2
Anpattackerpgainspunauthorizedpaccessptopapcomputerpandpmodifiespbrow serpsecuritypsettings.pWhatpisptheppurposepofpthepattack?p CorrectpAnswer
Datapmodification
Anpattackerpusespaptrojanphorseptopforwardpusernamespandp passwordsptopanpanonymouspemailpaddress.pWhatpisptheppurposepofpthepatt ack?pCorrectpAnswer
Datapexport
AphackerppurposefullypbreakspITpsecurityptopgainpunauthorizedpaccessptopsy stemspandppublishpsensitivepdata.pWhichptermpdescribespthepgivenphacker?p CorrectpAnswer
Black-hat
Aphackerpactspaspanpinformationpsystempsecuritypprofessionalpwhopisphiredp topperformppenetrationptesting.pWhichptermpdescribespthepgivenphacker?p CorrectpAnswer
White-hat
Anporganizationpispthepvictimpofpanpattackpinpwhichpanpattackerpusespapsoftw arepprogramptoptrypallppossiblepcombinationspofpappasswordpandpuserpID.pW hatpisptheptypepofpcyberattackpdescribedpinpthispscenario?pCorrectpAnswer
Brute-forcepattack
Apdatapbreachpexposedpusernamespandppasswordsptopcustomerpaccountspo fpanponlinepretailer.pAnpattackerpusespthepexposedpdataptopattemptptopaccessp accountspofpanotherponlinepretailer.
Credentialpstuffing
Anpattackerpusespaplistpofpcommonlypusedpaccesspcredentialsptopattem ptptopgainpaccessptop anponlinepaccount.pWhichptypepofpcyberattackpispd escribed?pCorrectpAnswer
Dictionarypattack
Anpattackerpsendspemailspclaimingpthatpanponlinepaccountphaspbeenplocked .pThepemailpprovidespapfakeplinkpwithpthepgoalpofptrickingpthepuserspintopprovi dingploginpcredentials.pWhichptypepofpcyberattackpispdescribed?pCorrectpA nswer
Phishing
AnporganizationpispthepvictimpofpanpattackpinpwhichpanpattackerpusespapDNSpp oisoningpstrategyptopdirectpuserspfrompaplegitimatepwebsiteptopthepattacker 'spwebsite.pWhatpisptheptypepofpcyberattackpdescribedpinpthispscenario?pCor rectpAnswer
Pharming
WhichpcomponentpofpthepITpsecuritypCIAptriadpimpliespthatpnotpallpuserspa repauthorizedptopaccesspdata?pCorrectpAnswer
Confidentiality
WhichpCIAptriadpcomponentpispapdriverpforpenablingpdatapencry ption?pCorrectpAnswer
Confidentiality
WhichpcomponentpofpthepITpsecuritypCIAptriadpispapdriverpforp implementingpauditpandpmonitoringpcontrols?pCorrectpAnswer
Confidentiality
WhichpcomponentpofpthepITpsecuritypCIAptriadprequirespthatpthep networkptimepprotocolpandpdomainpnamepsystempserverspbepenabledp andpfullypoperational?pCorrectpAnswer
Availability
WhatpispanpexamplepofpapviolationpofpthepCIAptriadpcomponentp confidentiality?pCorrectpAnswer
Apcompanypstorespsensitivepcustomerpdatapwithoutpaccesspcontrols.
WhatpispanpexamplepofpapviolationpofpthepCIAptriadpcomponentp availability?pCorrectpAnswer
Apnewpemployeephaspnotpbeenpissuedpaccesspcredentialsptopthep company'spnetworkpforpneededpinformation.
Afterpdiscoveringpthatpemployeesphavepbeenpcircumventingpsessionptime outspforpapcompany'spinternalpnetwork,pthepcompanypispholdingpmeetingspt opinformpemployeespofpthepmotivationpbehindpthep timeoutspandpriskspinvolvedpinpthepworkaround.pWhichpsecuritypprinciplep ispdemonstratedpinpthispscenario?pCorrectpAnswer
Psychologicalpacceptability
Anporganizationpneedsptopdefinepapdatap classificationpstandardpandpdesig natepthepassetspthatparepcriticalptopthep organization'spmission.p Whichptypepofppolicypshouldpbepused?pCorrectpAnswer
Assetpclassificationppolicy
ApcompanypneedsptopspecifypsecuritypoperationspandpmanagementpofpallpITp assetspwithinpthepsevenpdomainspofpthepITpinfrastructure.p Whichptypepofppolicypshouldpbepused?pCorrectpAnswer
Assetpmanagementppolicy
Anporganizationphaspexperiencedpwarpchalkingpinptheppastpandpwantsptopt akepactionsptopmitigatepthisptypepofpattack.pWhatpshouldpthisporganizatio npdo?pCorrectpAnswer
UsepWi-FipProtectedpAccessp 2 p(WPA2)
ApcompanypispspecificallypworriedpaboutpDoS/DDoSpattacks.pWhichpstrat egypshouldpbepusedpaspapmitigationpagainstpthisptypepofpattack?p CorrectpAnswer
Monitorpnormalptrafficppatterns
Anporganizationpusespanpaccesspcontrolpinpwhichpemployeespworkingpinpsi milarpcategoriesparepgroupedptogetherpandpgivenpthepsameppermissions.p Whatpispthepformpofpaccesspcontrolpinvolvedpinpthispscenario?pCorrectpAnsw er
Role-based
Anporganizationpispimplementingpanpadvancedpfirewallpthatpanalyzesppack etspandphowppacketsparepgroupedptogether.pWhichptypepofpaccesspcontrolpisp involved?pCorrectpAnswer
Context-based
Apcompanypsetpuppapfirewallptopanalyzepnetworkptraffic,pconsideringpeachp packetpandphowpgroupspofppacketsparepused.pWhatpispthepformpofpaccesspco ntrolpinvolvedpinpthispscenario?pCorrectpAnswer
Separationpofpduties
Inporderptoppreventpinsiderpattacks,papcompanyprequiresp participationpfrompatpleastptwopusersptopperformpcriticalptasks.pWhichp principlepispusedptopaddresspaccountingpinpthepscenario?p CorrectpAnswer
Separationpofpduties
Anporganizationpispupdatingpitspinformationpsecurityppoliciespinporderptopco mplypwithpthepPersonalpInformationpProtectionpandpElectronicpDocument spActp(PIPEDA).pWhatpshouldpthisporganizationpexpectptopbeprequiredptopdop underpthisplegislation?pCorrectpAnswer
Disclosephowppersonalpidentifiablepinformationpispused
Anporganizationpispupdatingpitspinformationpsecurityppoliciespinporderptopco mplypwithpthepPersonalpInformationpProtectionpandpElectronicpDocument spActp(PIPEDA).pWhatpshouldpthisporganizationpexpectptopbeprequiredptopdop underpthisplegislation?pCorrectpAnswer
Implementpappropriatepsecuritypsafeguardspforpstoredppersonalpdata
Apcompanypispcreatingpanpinformationpsecurityppolicypdocumentpwithpma nypsub-policies.pWhichpinformationpshouldpbepincludedpforp
eachpsub- policyptopensureptheppolicypispclearpandpcomprehensive?pCorrectpAnswe r
Complianceprequirementspthepsub-policypispdesignedptopmeet