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1A
1 VOCABULARY
a 2 f, 3 h, 4 c, 5 g, 6 b, 7 a, 8 e, 9 d b 2 do, 3 sport, 4 music, 5 lunch, 6 pets, 7 live, 8 do / learn / study, 9 do, 10 born
2 GRAMMAR
a 2 can I 3 were you 4 Do the children want 5 Did you see 6 does your boyfriend do? 7 did she learn 8 do you get up b 2 Is your girlfriend a student? 3 What do you do at the weekend? 4 How often do you go out? 5 Where did you go last Saturday? 6 Did you have a nice time? c 2 What did you do last night? 3 What TV series do you watch? 4 When is your birthday? 5 Where are you from? 6 Where did you go on holiday last year? 7 What kind of books do you read? d Students’ own answers
3 PRONUNCIATION
a 2 R, 3 B, 4 P, 5 K, 6 M, 7 I c 2 A, 3 U, 4 P, 5 O, 6 Y
1B
1 VOCABULARY
a 2 blonde, 3 long, 4 bald b 2 funny, 3 friendly, 4 lazy, 5 clever, 6 unkind, 7 stupid, 8 shy, 9 quiet c 2 bald, 3 extrovert, 4 beard, moustache, 5 like, 6 thin, overweight, 7 hard-working, 8 like, talkative, 9 serious, 10 mean
2 GRAMMAR
a 2 Does, want, 3 doesn’t, rain, 4 watches, 5 Does, speak, 6 Do, work, 7 don’t play, 8 loves b 2 You’re never too old to get married. 3 Candice sees her boyfriend every day. 4 Alice sometimes meets people on the internet. 5 It’s always fun to go on a date. 6 I hardly ever see my wife these days. 7 I never go out during the week. c 2 earns, 3 study, 4 want, 5 lives, 6 share, 7 have, 8 doesn’t come, 9 doesn’t like, 10 prefer, 11 don’t see, 12 get on d 2 a Where do you live? b Where does Anna live? 3 a Who do you live with? b Who does Anna live with? 4 a Do you like going to parties? b Does Anna like going to parties? 5 a Are you shy or extrovert? b Is Anna shy or extrovert? e Students’ own answers
3 PRONUNCIATION
a 2 lives, 3 likes, 4 starts, 5 leaves, 6 cooks
1C
1 VOCABULARY
a 2 leggings, 3 trousers, 4 shirt, 5 cap, 6 tracksuit, 7 trainers, 8 belt, 9 coat, 10 dress, 11 tie, 12 shorts b 2 a, 3 i, 4 h, 5 f, 6 c, 7 b, 8 g, 9 j, 10 d c 2 behind, 3 between, 4 in front of, on, 5 next to, 6 above, 7 under
2 PRONUNCIATION
a /ə/ fashion sandals sweater trainers trousers /ɜː/ shirt skirt third T-shirt world
3 GRAMMAR
a 2 ’m looking, 3 ’s doing, 4 ’s wearing, 5 isn’t smiling b 2 drives, 3 are sleeping, 4 ’s raining, 5 drinks, 6 wears, 7 ’re studying, 8 live c 2 are, playing, 3 is, doing, 4 is, wearing, 5 is, wearing, 6 is, carrying, 7 is, wearing, 8 is, doing d 2 are playing football 3 is riding a bike 4 She’s wearing a tracksuit and trainers. 5 The woman on the right is wearing a dress and a cardigan. 6 She’s carrying a bag. 7 He’s wearing shorts, a T-shirt and trainers. 8 He’s sleeping.
Practical English
1 CALLING RECEPTION
a 2 put, 3 send, 4 bother, 5 This, 6 ’s b 2 There’s a problem with the shower 3 I’ll send somebody right up now 4 I’m sorry to bother you 5 I have a problem with the wi-fi 6 I’ll put you through to IT
2 I’LL
2 a, 3 d, 4 b
3 SOCIAL ENGLISH
a 2 to be, 3 must, 4 guess, 5 too, 6 By the way b 2 good view, 3 must be, guess, 4 By the way, too
Can you remember…? 1
1 GRAMMAR
1 are you doing, 2 don’t think, 3 can I, 4 She’s always, 5 do, 6 works
2 VOCABULARY
1 slim, 2 height, 3 generous, 4 kind, 5 jeans, 6 tights
3 PRONUNCIATION
1 shirt, 2 painter, 3 A, 4 dates, 5 likes, 6 glasses
4 GRAMMAR & VOCABULARY
1 b, 2 a, 3 c, 4 b, 5 c, 6 a, 7 b, 8 b, 9 a, 10 a
2A
1 GRAMMAR
a Regular: arrived, asked, invited, rented, stayed, studied Irregular: bought, could, chose, ate, felt, said b 2 didn’t buy, 3 weren’t, 4 didn’t swim, 5 didn’t rent, 6 didn’t spend c 2 wanted, 3 booked, 4 took, 5 arrived, 6 went, 7 asked, 8 looked, 9 couldn’t, 10 went d 2 did they want, 3 did they book, 4 did they arrive, 5 did the woman, 6 did they go
2 PRONUNCIATION
a 2 wanted, 3 booked, 4 invited, 5 waited
3 VOCABULARY
a 2 go for a walk, 3 book a flight online, 4 go abroad, 5 go swimming, 6 go out at night, 7 stay in a hotel, 8 go sightseeing, 9 sunbathe on the beach, 10 go away for the weekend b 2 sunny, 3 crowded, 4 noisy, 5 unhelpful 6 basic, 7 friendly, 8 lovely, 9 cloudy 10 luxurious c 2 How did you get there? I went by plane. 3 Where did you stay? I stayed in a hotel. 4 How long did you stay? I stayed for ten days. 5 What did you do? I went swimming. 6 What was the weather like? It was sunny. d Students’ own answers
2B
1 VOCABULARY
a 2 in, in, 3 on, 4 in, 5 on, at, in, at, on, 6 at, on, 7 at, in, at, 8 At, in, in b 2 on, in, 3 on, in, on, 4 in, on, 5 at, 6 on, 7 at, in, 8 at c b in, c in, d on, e on, f at, g on, h at d 2 a, 3 h, 4 e, 5 c, 6 b, 7 f, 8 g
2 GRAMMAR
a 2 Were, working, 3 were you doing, 4 wasn’t raining, 5 wasn’t living, 6 was getting b 2 Mark was talking on the phone when he got a text. 3 The children were playing computer games when the visitors arrived. 4 We were having a barbecue when it started to rain. 5 I was writing a report when my computer crashed.
Suggested answers c Down: 2 It’s the opposite of badly. 3 It’s something you take photos with. 4 It’s a place that has lots of interesting old things like statues or paintings. 5 It’s a word that describes someone or something that makes you laugh. 7 It’s the opposite of short. Across: 3 It’s somewhere where you can sleep in tents. 6 It’s something which can take you up or down to a different floor. 8 It’s a place where young people learn. 9 It’s a long line of people who are waiting for something. 10 It’s the opposite of hard-working. 11 It’s something that tells you what you can eat in a restaurant.
3 PRONUNCIATION
a 2 cute, 3 hate, 4 plane, 5 cut, 6 note, 7 plan, 8 bite, 9 not, 10 bit
Practical English
1 VOCABULARY
2 menu, 3 course, 4 waiter / waitress, 5 bill, 6 tip
2 AT THE RESTAURANT
2 Yes, please. 3 Can I get you something to start with? 4 No, thank you. Just a main course. I’d like the steak, please. 5 And how would you like your steak? Rare, medium or well done? 6 Rare, please. 7 Would you like that with fries or with a baked potato? 8 A baked potato, please. 9 OK. And to drink? 10 Water, please. 11 Still or sparkling? 12 Still. 13 Here’s your steak, madam. 14 I’m sorry, but I asked for my steak rare, and this is well done. 15 I’m very sorry, madam. I’ll take it back to the kitchen.
3 SOCIAL ENGLISH
a 1 start with, 2 any suggestions, be great, 3 Could, 4 a mistake, 5 to go b 2 that would be great 3 Do you have any suggestions? 4 Could we have the bill, please? 5 there’s a mistake 6 tell me, to start with
3B
1 VOCABULARY
a 2 about, 3 on, 4 for, 5 for, 6 at, 7 in, 8 to b 2 about, 3 with, 4 for, 5 on, 6 to, 7 to c 2 arrived in, 3 depends on, 4 waiting for 5 agree with, 6 think about
2 PRONUNCIATION
a 2 L, 3 L, 4 Not L, 5 Not L c 2 depends on, 3 forgot about 4 worried about, 5 talk about
3 GRAMMAR
a 2 Are you staying, 3 we’re having, 4 I’m flying, 5 I’m travelling, 6 are you getting, 7 Marika’s coming, 8 Is she going, 9 she isn’t going, 10 are you getting b 2 Both forms possible 3 it’s going to snow 4 he’s going to get 5 aren’t going to miss 6 Both forms possible 7 Both forms possible 8 she’s going to have c 2 he’s going to Cambridge 3 On Wednesday, he’s working at home. 4 On Thursday, he’s having dinner with Cassie. 5 On Friday, he’s listening to a new pianist. 6 On Saturday, he’s having a barbecue. d Students’ own answers
3C
1 GRAMMAR
a 2 a, 3 d, 4 h, 5 b, 6 g, 7 e, 8 c b 2 where, 3 that, 4 that, 5 which, 6 where, 7 that c 2 which, 3 who, 4 which, 5 where, 6 which, 7 which d Sentences 2, 3, 4, 6 and 7 e Students’ own answers
2 VOCABULARY
a 2 play, 3 cap, 4 thin, 5 wallet, 6 blouse, 7 teacher, 8 hotel The hidden word is alphabet. b 2 opposite, 3 similar, 4 like, 5 something, 6 example, 7 someone, 8 somewhere
c 2 We were trying to find the exit. 3 I was closing the windows. 4 We were washing the coffee cups. 5 I was counting the money. 6 Students’ own answer
3 PRONUNCIATION
a 2 U, 3 U, 4 S, S, 5 U, S, S, 6 U
2C
1 GRAMMAR
a 2 The next day, 3 when, 4 Suddenly, 5 Two minutes later, 6 After that b 2 a, 3 b, 4 a, 5 b c 2 but, 3 Although, 4 so, 5 Although, 6 because, 7 but
2 PRONUNCIATION
a 1 First syllable stressed: awful, birthday, evening, hurry, perfect, quickly, summer 2 Second syllable stressed: again, along, although, because, before, behind, invite
3 VOCABULARY
a 2 g, 3 f, 4 b, 5 h, 6 a, 7 e, 8 c b 2 waiting, 3 invited, 4 ’m, 5 driving, 6 played, 7 ran, 8 gave c Students’ own answers
3A
1 VOCABULARY
a 2 lifts, 3 gates, 4 trolley, 5 customs, 6 arrivals, 7 terminal, 8 departures b 2 security check, 3 passport control, 4 gate number, 5 bag drop c 2 lifts, 3 departures, 4 bag drop, 5 gate, 6 passport control, 7 baggage reclaim, 8 trolley, 9 customs, 10 arrivals
2 PRONUNCIATION
a 2 change, 3 bigger, 4 foggy, 5 region, 6 gate c Sentence 3 also has the same g sounds.
3 GRAMMAR
a 2 d, 3 a, 4 b, 5 g, 6 e, 7 f b 2 ’m going to book, 3 isn’t going to sleep, 4 are, going to stay, 5 isn’t going to fly, 6 is, going to get c 2 Sam isn’t going to buy a new suitcase today. 3 Dave’s going to meet Claire at Terminal 2 at 12.30. 4 Sally’s going to fly from London to New York on Wednesday. 5 Esme’s going to book an airport taxi this evening. d Students’ own answers
6B
1 GRAMMAR
a 2 g, 3 e, 4 b, 5 d, 6 a, 7 f b 2 D, 3 P, 4 O, 5 O, 6 D c 2 Shall, carry, 3 ’ll do, 4 ’ll look, 5 won’t say d 2 Shall I lend you some money? 3 I’ll have the chicken, please. 4 Shall I take your coat? 5 I won’t forget to feed the dog. 6 Shall I turn on the air conditioning?
2 PRONUNCIATION
a 2 decide, email, promise 3 practise, listen, repair 4 borrow, forget, agree 5 sunbathe, invite, complain
3 VOCABULARY
a 2 a, 3 f, 4 d, 5 b, 6 c b 2 send, 3 give, 4 call, 5 go, 6 take, 7 paid
6C
1 GRAMMAR
a 2 b, 3 b, 4 a, 5 c, 6 c, 7 b, 8 a, 9 b b 1 going to go 2 do, go, read 3 ’ll win, ’ll lose 4 were, doing, was watching 5 Have, dreamt, ’ve, had 6 are, doing, ’m reading 7 are, leaving, ’s coming 8 Did, sleep, woke up c 2 have, done / are doing, 3 works, 4 ’s studying, 5 ‘s, published, 6 helped, 7 chose, 8 discovered, 9 had, 10 saw, 11 were watching
2 VOCABULARY
a 2 really, 3 not very, 4 quite, 5 bit, 6 incredibly b 2 drives really dangerously 3 ’s taking / going to take me to a very expensive restaurant 4 was quite interesting 5 was really busy 6 was a bit boring
3 PRONUNCIATION
a 5 c 2 sweater, 3 wear, 4 dream
7A
1 VOCABULARY
a 2 offered, 3 didn’t want, 4 pretended, 5 needed, 6 promised, 7 planned, 8 decided, 9 forgot, 10 learnt b 2 learn, 3 tell, 4 improve, 5 close, 6 rain, 7 go, 8 stay
2 VOCABULARY
a 2 d, 3 e, 4 a, 5 b b 2 extra large, 3 dollars, 4 euros, 5 cents 6 medium, 7 pounds
3 TAKING SOMETHING BACK
TO A SHOP
2 bought, 3 problem, 4 afraid, 5 size, 6 small, 7 medium, 8 check, 9 sorry, 10 refund, 11 changing rooms, 12 receipt
4 SOCIAL ENGLISH
2 you know 3 Why don’t we go out for dinner 4 Can we make it a bit later 5 let’s make it eight
Can you remember…? 1–
1 GRAMMAR
1 come, 2 anything, 3 yet, 4 as, 5 because, 6 taking
2 VOCABULARY
1 arriving, 2 excited, 3 lake, 4 dangerous, 5 trolley, 6 campsite
3 PRONUNCIATION
1 card, 2 large, 3 nowhere, 4 nothing, 5 joke, 6 where
4 GRAMMAR & VOCABULARY
1 b, 2 a, 3 a, 4 c, 5 b, 6 a, 7 a, 8 c, 9 b, 10 b
6A
1 VOCABULARY
a 2 learn, 3 pass, 4 pull, 5 break, 6 borrow, 7 lose, 8 turn on, 9 send b 2 start, 3 sell, 4 pick up, 5 find, 6 upload, 7 forget, 8 catch
2 GRAMMAR
a 2 nobody will buy 3 it’ll rain 4 You won’t miss 5 I’ll finish 6 I’ll pass, I won’t get 7 Our meeting won’t finish b 2 won’t win, 3 ’ll forget, 4 ’ll pass, 5 Will, catch, 6 won’t find, 7 won’t sell c 2 You’ll have a healthy life. 3 You won’t be very rich. 4 You won’t always have the same job. 5 you’ll have a long life. 6 You’ll enjoy learning new things. d Students’ own answers
3 PRONUNCIATION
a 2 He’ll meet somebody new. 3 You’ll have a good time. 4 She won’t get the job. 5 They won’t lend you the money. 6 We won’t arrive on time. c 2 won’t, 3 won’t, 4 want, 5 won’t, 6 want
2 GRAMMAR
a 2 the friendliest, 3 The safest, 4 the least attractive, 5 the wettest, 6 the furthest b 2 It’s the most beautiful building we’ve ever seen. 3 That’s the most expensive thing I’ve ever bought. 4 It’s the best photo you’ve ever taken. 5 That’s the worst flight we’ve ever had. c 2 What’s the worst hotel you’ve ever stayed in? 3 What’s the best holiday you’ve ever had? 4 What’s the most interesting museum you’ve ever visited? 5 What’s the nicest restaurant you’ve ever been to? d Students’ own answers
3 PRONUNCIATION
a 2 What’s the funniest film you’ve ever seen? 3 What’s the most famous building you’ve ever seen? 4 What’s the most interesting thing you’ve learnt this year? 5 What’s the best meal you’ve ever had?
5C
1 VOCABULARY
a 2 muscles, 3 heart, 4 liver, 5 blood, 6 bone b 1 teeth, 2 liver, 3 bones, 4 muscles, 5 heart, 6 blood
2 GRAMMAR
a 2 a few, 3 many, 4 much, 5 a little, 6 a lot of, 7 A little, 8 a few b 2 d, 3 e, 4 f, 5 a, 6 b c 2 too much beer 3 go to bed early enough 4 enough sleep 5 too many biscuits 6 enough fruit and vegetables
3 PRONUNCIATION
a 2 muscle, 3 enough, 4 blood, 5 none c 2 Being in hospital wasn’t much fun. 3 I like to give blood every few months. 4 We all need to get enough sun. 5 I don’t really do much running.
Practical English
1 WHY DON’T YOU…?
2 don’t you take it back 3 Why don’t you try it on? 4 Why don’t you get something from the chemist? 5 Why don’t you buy her some flowers?
2 PRONUNCIATION
a 2 could, 3 soup, 4 book
3 VOCABULARY
a 2 a, 3 c, 4 c, 5 b, 6 c, 7 d, 8 a, 9 b, 10 d b 2 getting up, 3 got lost, 4 get fit, 5 getting worse, 6 got tickets, 7 get on, 8 got, text message, 9 get to work, 10 getting ready c 2 She should get a new job. 3 She should get up earlier. 4 She shouldn’t get stressed. 5 She should get fit. 6 She should get the bus. d Students’ own answers
8B
1 GRAMMAR
a 2 e, 3 a, 4 f, 5 b, 6 d b 2 you see, 3 we use, 4 won’t get, 5 don’t take, 6 isn’t c 2 find, put, ’ll bring, C 3 walk, ’ll have, E 4 throw, ask, will come, A 5 catch, won’t be ill, F 6 break, ’ll have, B
2 VOCABULARY
a 2a looking at, 2b watching, 3a looking for, 3b found, 4a wins, 4b earns, 5a heard, 5b listened to b 2 lost, missed, 3 tell, says, 4 waiting, hope, 5 met, known, 6 borrow, lend, 7 take, bring c 2 lost, 3 look at, 4 listen, 5 won d Students’ own answers
3 PRONUNCIATION
b 2 wear, 3 sea, 4 wore, 5 write, 6 meet, 7 weight, 8 one
8C
1 PRONUNCIATION
a 2 Version b, 3 Version a, 4 Version b, 5 Version a
2 GRAMMAR
a 2 yours 3 Whose laptop is that?, his 4 Whose keys are those?, hers 5 Whose car is that?, ours 6 Whose coats are those?, yours 7 Whose house is that?, theirs b 2 yours, ours, 3 his, His, 4 yours, theirs c 2 my, 3 his, 4 her, 5 ours, 6 yours, 7 hers, 8 their
3 VOCABULARY
a 2 masterfully, 3 lazy, 4 serious, 5 sad, 6 completely b 2 quietly, 3 seriously, 4 lazily, 5 dreamily, 6 calmly c 2 mine, completely, 3 Ours, calmly, 4 Mine, well, 5 ours, seriously, 6 Mine, quietly
2 VOCABULARY
a 2 good at, 3 good at, 4 bad for, 5 bad at, 6 good for b 2 from, 3 of, 4 with, 5 of, 6 in, 7 to c 1 full of, 2 famous for, afraid of, 3 different from, nicer to, 4 good at, angry with d 2 he’s still quite bad at doing homework. He’s interested in reading English magazines. He must work harder. 3 She’s good at speaking, but is still quite bad at grammar. She’s interested in watching English / American films. She must read more. e Students’ own answers
3 PRONUNCIATION
a 3 and 7
Practical English
1 VOCABULARY
2 cold, 3 bad stomach, 4 temperature, 5 headache, 6 cough
2 GOING TO A PHARMACY
2 well, 3 symptoms, 4 have, 5 allergic, 6 better, 7 take, 8 every, 9 often, 10 much
3 HAVE GOT
2 Has your brother got any children? 3 haven’t, 4 have you got? 5 Have you got any brothers and sisters? 6 have
4 SOCIAL ENGLISH
1 glad, 2 for, 3 should, sure, great
Can you remember…? 1–
1 GRAMMAR
1 b, 2 a, 3 b, 4 a, 5 c, 6 c
2 VOCABULARY
1 hate, 2 depressing, 3 harbour, 4 clean, 5 long, 6 do the ironing
3 PRONUNCIATION
1 thank, 2 likes, 3 general, 4 going, 5 put, 6 break
4 GRAMMAR & VOCABULARY
1 b, 2 b, 3 a, 4 b, 5 c, 6 b, 7 a, 8 b, 9 a, 10 c
8A
1 GRAMMAR
a 2 shouldn’t drink (F) 3 should go (A) 4 should see (B) 5 should tell (G) 6 shouldn’t give (E) 7 should call (D) b 2 should wear, 3 shouldn’t buy, 4 should visit, 5 shouldn’t have, 6 should get
2 GRAMMAR
a 2 difficult to talk, 3 easy to buy, 4 great to hear, 5 fun to be b 2 to see, 3 not to finish, 4 to find, 5 not to tell, 6 to rent, 7 to take out c 2 when to call, 3 how many to buy, 4 where to go, 5 what to study, 6 how much to make, 7 who to take d 2 I’m hoping to play tennis with my friends. 3 I’m planning to stay in. 4 I’m trying to learn Japanese. 5 To get a better job. 6 It’s difficult to remember vocabulary. e Students’ own answers
3 PRONUNCIATION
a 2 I really don’t know what to do. 3 She learnt to swim when she was very young. 4 He told us not to come tonight. 5 Do you want to send Tom a card? 6 I think I forgot to turn my phone off.
7B
1 VOCABULARY
a 2 d, 3 b, 4 a, 5 e b 2 start, 3 spend, 4 hates, 5 love, 6 likes, 7 don’t mind, 8 go on, 9 feel like, 10 stop
2 GRAMMAR
a 2 studying, 3 writing, 4 going, 5 getting, 6 listening b 2 a, 3 d, 4 f, 5 e, 6 b c 3 imagining, 4 driving, 5 listening, 6 Staying, 7 reading, 8 Not getting up, 9 taking, 10 going, 11 working, 12 having, 13 walking, 14 feeling, 15 not talking, 16 Turning off, 17 leaving d Students’ own answers e Students’ own answers
3 PRONUNCIATION
a 2 boring, 3 ironing, 4 going shopping, 5 doing c 2 c, 3 b, 4 a
7C
1 GRAMMAR
a 1 don’t have to, have to 2 Do, have to, have to, don’t have to 3 Do, have to, don’t have to, have to 4 Does, have to, doesn’t have to, has to b 2 You must, 3 You mustn’t, 4 You mustn’t, 5 You must, 6 You mustn’t c 2 mustn’t, 3 mustn’t, 4 don’t have to, 5 mustn’t, 6 must d 2 have to, 3 must, 4 don’t have to, 5 mustn’t
11C
1 VOCABULARY
a 2 as, 3 both, 4 similar, 5 like, 6 from b 2 as, 3 like, 4 identical, 5 different, 6 both
2 GRAMMAR
a 2 a, 3 b, 4 d, 5 f, 6 c, 7 e b 2 Neither was I, 3 So am I, 4 So would I, 5 So am I, 6 Neither have I c 2 So did I., 3 Neither have I., 4 So did I., 5 Neither am I., 6 Neither can I., 7 So would I., 8 Neither do I., 9 Neither did I., 10 So do I.
3 PRONUNCIATION
a 2 father, 3 think, 4 throw, 5 sunbathe c 3 So would I., 4 So did I., 5 Neither have I., 6 Neither can I., 7 So am I., 8 Neither did I., 9 So have I., 10 Neither do I.
Practical English
1 ON THE PHONE
a 2 c, 3 c, 4 c, 5 a, 6 c, 7 b, 8 b, 9 c, 10 c b 1 leave, returning, 2 sorry, wrong, 3 line, busy, leave, message, call back, 4 put c 2 I’m sorry, you have the wrong number. 3 How can I help you? 4 Can I leave a message, please? 5 OK, I’ll hold. 6 I’ll call back later. 7 You could try her mobile.
2 SOCIAL ENGLISH
2 great news, 3 go first, 4 later, 5 Never better
Can you remember…? 1–
1 GRAMMAR
1 c, 2 c, 3 c, 4 a, 5 a, 6 c
2 VOCABULARY
1 classroom, 2 sightseeing, 3 exciting, 4 quickly, 5 rubbish, 6 cap
3 PRONUNCIATION
1 bath, 2 near, 3 part, 4 Greek, 5 arrived, 6 person
4 GRAMMAR & VOCABULARY
1 c, 2 b, 3 a, 4 a, 5 c, 6 b, 7 a, 8 b, 9 a, 10 a
b 2 Jon used to go 3 We didn’t use to understand 4 Did you use to 5 School used to 6 Did your friends use to help c 2 What subject did you use to like most? 3 What subjects did you use to hate? 4 Which teacher did you use to like most? 5 Did you use to work hard? 6 What sports did you use to do? 7 What did you use to do after school? d Students’ own answers
3 PRONUNCIATION
a 2 We used to hate the history teacher. 3 My sister didn’t use to like school. 4 We didn’t use to wear a uniform. 5 I used to love languages. 6 Did you use to play football in PE?
11B
1 GRAMMAR
a 2 might get, 3 might have, 4 might miss, 5 might not be, 6 might not come, 7 might go, 8 might fail, 9 might not give, 10 might rain b 2 might succeed, 3 might see, 4 might not be, 5 might learn, 6 might start, 7 might lose, 8 might begin, 9 might have
2 PRONUNCIATION
a
might decide buy annoy south
won’t although know owl here
break scared now slow idea
may wear hair there souvenir
fail noisy enjoy boy sure
3 VOCABULARY
a 2 confusion, 3 decision, 4 death, 5 competition, 6 education, 7 invitation, 8 life, 9 invention, 10 flight, 11 success, 12 revision, 13 advice, 14 pronunciation b 2 death, 3 invite, 4 flight, 5 life, 6 revision, 7 invention, 8 success c 2 might, competition 3 might, education 4 might not, flight 5 might not, advice 6 might, pronunciation
10C
1 VOCABULARY
a Country Adjective People Turkey Turkish the Turks America American the Americans China Chinese the Chinese Switzerland Swiss the Swiss Poland Polish the Poles Japan Japanese the Japanese Spain Spanish the Spanish Ireland Irish the Irish Russia Russian the Russians Italy Italian the Italians England English the English b 2 Italians, 3 English, 4 Americans, 5 Turks, 6 Spanish, 7 Japanese
2 PRONUNCIATION
a 2 Swedish, 3 shop, 4 shut, 5 cheap c 2 This shop sells Belgian chocolate. 3 She showed me the shoes. 4 Which garage has a cash machine? 5 The cheese I chose was cheap.
3 GRAMMAR
a 2 is bought, 3 is spoken, 4 is called, make, 5 were the Pyramids built, built, 6 gave b 2 Contact lenses were invented by a Czech chemist. 3 Where are olives grown? 4 The VW Beetle was designed in the 1930s. 5 Diamonds are found in many different colours. 6 When were vitamins discovered? c 2 were made, 3 is grown, 4 was built, 5 was invented d 2 The first photograph was taken by Joseph Niépce in 1826. 3 The first car was driven by Karl Benz in 1886. 4 The first X-ray was taken by Wilhelm Röntgen in 1895. 5 The first aeroplane was flown by the Wright brothers in 1903.
11A
1 VOCABULARY
a 2 j, 3 e, 4 b, 5 a, 6 f, 7 i, 8 d, 9 g, 10 h b 2 g, 3 c, 4 a, 5 b, 6 i, 7 f, 8 d, 9 e, 10 h c 2 literature, 3 maths, 4 art, 5 science, 6 history, 7 technology, 8 geography, The mystery word is learning.
2 GRAMMAR
a 2 didn’t use to work 3 used to wear 4 Did you use to have 5 didn’t use to study 6 used to be 7 didn’t use to play 8 Did your teachers use to give
3 PRONUNCIATION
a
miss bitten middle opposite borrow
hurry letter written little gossip
happy different tennis bottle rubbish
egg married offer leggings funny
baggage accident rabbit bigger summer
12C
1 PRONUNCIATION
a 2 ✓, 3 –, 4 –, 5 ✓, 6 ✓, 7 –
2 VOCABULARY
2 What, 3 Who, 4 Why, 5 When, 6 Which, 7 How, 8 Whose
3 GRAMMAR
a 2 a, 3 b, 4 b, 5 a, 6 a, 7 b b b 4, c 3, d 1, e 5, f 7, g 6 c 2 did the film La La Land win 3 do polar bears live 4 painted 5 did Michael Phelps win 6 produces the most bananas 7 invented 8 did the Second World War end d 2 Who sits next to you in class? 3 How often do you usually go to the cinema? 4 Which city in your country has the most beautiful buildings? 5 What do you like watching on TV? 6 How many times a week do you do sport or exercise? e Students’ own answers
12A
1 VOCABULARY
a 2 e, 3 b, 4 a, 5 c b 2 Suddenly, 3 Meanwhile, 4 Eventually, 5 straight away
2 GRAMMAR
a 2 hadn’t closed, 3 had started, 4 hadn’t flown, 5 ’d read, 6 had taken b 2 I opened, 3 had broken, 4 had already left, 5 hadn’t stolen, 6 I hadn’t lost, 7 I’d seen, 8 I’d left, 9 I’d put c Students’ own answers
3 PRONUNCIATION
a 2 surprise, 3 kill, 4 while
12B
1 GRAMMAR
a 2 a, 3 d, 4 b, 5 c b 2 didn’t like his wife’s parents 3 was getting divorced 4 ’d been to the hospital 5 hadn’t met her brother’s girlfriend yet 6 ’d seen James with another woman 7 couldn’t cook 8 wouldn’t tell anyone 9 ’d speak to her boss 10 had a lot of work to do c 2 I want a cup of coffee 3 We haven’t seen our new neighbours yet 4 I don’t want to go to the cinema 5 We’ll come to the party 6 I’ve broken my arm 7 The building is very old 8 We can’t help you
2 VOCABULARY
a 2 tell, 3 said, 4 said, 5 told, 6 said, 7 say, 8 told, 9 said, 10 tell b 2 told, 3 told, 4 said, 5 told, 6 said, 7 said, 8 said, 9 told, 10 told c 2 b, 3 e, 4 a, 5 d d Students’ own answers
