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Future Forms, Nouns, Vocabulary, and Phrasal Verbs: Unit 5, Apuntes de Inglés

Resumen de material específico para el examen First de Cambridge. Resumen de las 5 primeras unidades del libro Compact First.

Tipo: Apuntes

2021/2022

Subido el 26/09/2022

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2021
COMPACT FIRST: UNIT 5
LEARNING AND EARNING
FUTURE FORMS
1- WILL
It is used:
-For predictions about the future (You will feel a lot better when you finish your exams).
-For predictions which are uncertain (I imagine they will phone you fairly soon).
-For sudden or spontaneous decisions (Is that the doorbell? I will answer it).
2- GOING TO
It is used:
-For decisions or intensions about the future (We are going to take a longer holiday next year).
-For predictions about the future based on evidence (She looks awful. I think she's going to be
sick).
3- PRESENT SIMPLE
It can used for future events which are fixed by a timetable or schedule:
The last bus leaves at midnight.
3- PRESENT CONTINUOUS
It can be used for future and arrangements.
I’m playing golf with my brother later
4- FUTURE CONTINUOUS
It is used:
-For actions in progress in the future (This time next week we will be sunbathing by the pool).
-For expected future events (I'll be seeing John at work tomorrow so I'll ask him then).
-For polite questions (Will you be using the car tomorrow?).
5- FUTURE PERFECT
It is used for actions which will be completed before a particular point in the future.
Eleanor will have finished her course by the end of July.
COUNTABLE AND UNCOUNTABLE NOUNS
COUNTABLE NOUNS
UNCOUNTABLE NOUNS
-A/AN can be used with singular countable
nouns (There seems to be a problem with my
laptop).
-(A) FEW, MANY, A LOT/ LOTS OF are
used with plural countable nouns (She
doesn't have many friends apart from me).
-A/AN cannot be used with uncountable
nouns.
-They do not have a plural form.
-(A) LITTLE, MUCH, A LOT/ LOTS OF can
be used (Anything is possible if you have a
little patience).
Mª José González López
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COMPACT FIRST: UNIT 5

LEARNING AND EARNING

FUTURE FORMS

1- WILL

It is used:

- For predictions about the future ( You will feel a lot better when you finish your exams).

- For predictions which are uncertain ( I imagine they will phone you fairly soon ).

- For sudden or spontaneous decisions ( Is that the doorbell? I will answer it ).

2- GOING TO

It is used:

- For decisions or intensions about the future ( We are going to take a longer holiday next year ).

- For predictions about the future based on evidence (S he looks awful. I think she 's going to be

sick ). 3- PRESENT SIMPLE It can used for future events which are fixed by a timetable or schedule: The last bus leaves at midnight. 3- PRESENT CONTINUOUS It can be used for future and arrangements. I’ m playing golf with my brother later 4- FUTURE CONTINUOUS It is used:

- For actions in progress in the future ( This time next week we will be sunbathing by the pool ).

- For expected future events ( I 'll be seeing John at work tomorrow so I'll ask him then ).

- For polite questions ( Will you be using the car tomorrow? ).

5- FUTURE PERFECT

It is used for actions which will be completed before a particular point in the future. Eleanor will have finished her course by the end of July. COUNTABLE AND UNCOUNTABLE NOUNS COUNTABLE NOUNS UNCOUNTABLE NOUNS

- A/AN can be used with singular countable

nouns (T here seems to be a problem with my laptop ).

- (A) FEW, MANY, A LOT/ LOTS OF are

used with plural countable nouns ( She doesn't have many friends apart from me).

- A/AN cannot be used with uncountable

nouns.

- They do not have a plural form.

- (A) LITTLE, MUCH, A LOT/ LOTS OF can

be used (A nything is possible if you have a little patience ).

VOCABULARY

PROFESSIONS FROM VERBS

PROFESSIONS FROM NOUNS

Academic Bachelor’s degree Graduate Lecture Master’s degree Postgraduate Qualify Secondary Seminars Thesis Tutor Undegraduate Apprenticeship Self-employed Trade Traineeship Recall Downside Disprove Loan To get by A firm Charm Commerce Work overtime Verb Noun Verb Noun Account Accountant Assist Assistant Attend Attendant Consult Consultant Serve Servant Inspect Inspector (^) Invent Invention Invest Investors (^) Investigate Investigator Operate Operator Participate Participant Instruct^ Instructor Specialise Specialist Present^ Presenter Survive Survivor Supply^ Supplier Produce Production^ Know^ Knowledge Advise Advice Advertise^ Advertisement NOUN NOUN NOUN NOUN Electricity Electrician History Historian Mathematics Mathematician Music Musician Politics Politician Bank Banker Deal Dealer Lecture Lecturer Philosophy Philosopher