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1.
2.
✅
CONDICIONALES EN INGLÉS (Conditionals)
Tipo Estructura Uso Ejemplo
Zero If + present,
present
Hechos
generales o
científicos
If you heat ice,
it melts.
First If + present,
will + verbo
Futuro posible
o real
If I study, I will
pass.
Second If + past,
would + verbo
Hipótesis en
presente o
futuro
If I had money,
I would travel.
Third If + past
perfect, would
have + past
participle
Situación irreal
en el pasado
If I had
studied, I
would have
passed.
Mixed If + past
perfect, would
+ verbo
Pasado con
consecuencia
en presente
If I had gone, I
would be there
now.
🔸
Regla importante: No se usa "will" en la parte del "if"
⏰
TIME CLAUSES (Oraciones Temporales)
Conectores comunes:
when, while, as soon as, before, after, until, by the time
Estructuras posibles:
When I arrive, we’ll eat.
We’ll eat when I arrive.
⚠
No se usa "will" después de conectores de tiempo, aunque hablemos del futuro.
✔
Correcto: When I get home, I’ll call you.
✘ Incorrecto: When I will get home, I’ll call you.
📚
VOCABULARIO TEMÁTICO
🌿
Naturaleza y paisajes
branch - rama
cave - cueva
