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Understanding the Relationship between Circadian Rhythm and the Endocrine System, Exámenes de Biología

The connection between the circadian rhythm and the endocrine system, discussing how the former influences various processes such as energy balance, hunger control, and metabolism. It also clarifies common misconceptions regarding the roles of growth hormones and the presence of estrogen in male adults.

Tipo: Exámenes

2020/2021

Subido el 25/02/2022

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1. Your body clock (circadian rhythm) is closely related to the endocrine system. EXPLAIN
WHY IT IS TRUE OR FALSE
True Answer: It is true because the Circadian rhythm is fundamental to
various processes of the endocrine and neuroendocrine as energy
balance, hunger control and metabolism.
False
2. The Growth Hormone and the Growth Hormone -Releasing Hormone are synonyms.
EXPLAIN WHY IT IS TRUE OR FALSE
True
False Answer: Growth Hormone -Releasing Hormone (GHRH) causes the
pituitary to release growth hormone in the other hand Growth Hormone
(GH) stimulates in cell division, protein synthesis, and bone growth in
multiple tissues. Even though they have similar names they have
different functions.
3. In a blood test, a male adult will have zero levels of estrogen. EXPLAIN WHY IT IS TRUE OR
FALSE
True
False Answer: Even though estrogen is a female hormone, a man’s body
also makes estrogen. It is important a healthy balance of estrogen and
testoreone for sexual growth and development,
whereas*estrogen*deficiency primarily accounts for increases in body
fat.
4. The Gonadotropin-Releasing Hormone travels from the hypothalamus through the
bloodstream all the way up to the _____________ and _____________
a. kidneys and brain
b. ovaries and testes
c. bones and muscles
5. If a patient is feeling strangely tired even when sleeping and eating very well, what
hormones should this patient checkup?
a. T3 and T4
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1. Your body clock (circadian rhythm) is closely related to the endocrine system. EXPLAIN WHY IT IS TRUE OR FALSE True Answer: It is true because the Circadian rhythm is fundamental to various processes of the endocrine and neuroendocrine as energy balance, hunger control and metabolism. **False

  1. The Growth Hormone and the Growth Hormone -Releasing Hormone are synonyms. EXPLAIN WHY IT IS TRUE OR FALSE True** False Answer: Growth Hormone -Releasing Hormone (GHRH) causes the pituitary to release growth hormone in the other hand Growth Hormone (GH) stimulates in cell division, protein synthesis, and bone growth in multiple tissues. Even though they have similar names they have different functions. 3. In a blood test, a male adult will have zero levels of estrogen. EXPLAIN WHY IT IS TRUE OR FALSE True False Answer: Even though estrogen is a female hormone, a man’s body also makes estrogen. It is important a healthy balance of estrogen and testoreone for sexual growth and development, whereas estrogen deficiency primarily accounts for increases in body fat. 4. The Gonadotropin-Releasing Hormone travels from the hypothalamus through the bloodstream all the way up to the _____________ and _____________ a. kidneys and brain b. ovaries and testes **c. bones and muscles
  2. If a patient is feeling strangely tired even when sleeping and eating very well, what hormones should this patient checkup?** a. T3 and T

b. Calcitonin c. Thymosin

6. Which is the gland? a. Thymus **b. Thymosin

  1. For bone formation this is true:** a. calcitonin should remove calcium from blood **b. calcitonin should keep high levels of calcium in blood
  2. You have been “cramming” for your A&P final for the last 24 hours. You have had a 1** pound bag of M&M’s and 2 liters of Pepsi. Which hormone would be secreted in large amounts in response to the elevated blood glucose levels? Insulin a. Insulin b. Glucagon