Docsity
Docsity
Prepara tus exámenes
Prepara tus exámenes

Prepara tus exámenes y mejora tus resultados gracias a la gran cantidad de recursos disponibles en Docsity

Consigue puntos base para descargar
Consigue puntos base para descargar

Gana puntos ayudando a otros estudiantes o consíguelos activando un Plan Premium

Orientación Universidad
Orientación Universidad
Vende en Docsity
Vende en Docsity
Docsity AI
Docsity AI
Inicia sesiónRegístrate

Prepara tus exámenes

Prepara tus exámenes y mejora tus resultados gracias a la gran cantidad de recursos disponibles en Docsity

Busca documentos

Prepara tus exámenes con los documentos que comparten otros estudiantes como tú en Docsity

Busca tu universidad

Encuentra los documentos específicos para los exámenes de tu universidad

Video Cursos

Estudia con lecciones y exámenes resueltos basados en los programas académicos de las mejores universidades

Quiz

Responde a preguntas de exámenes reales y pon a prueba tu preparación

Docsity AINEW

Resume tus documentos, hazles preguntas, conviértelos en quiz y mapas conceptuales

Ver preguntas

Despeja tus dudas leyendo las respuestas a las preguntas que realizaron otros estudiantes como tú

Consigue puntos base para descargar

Gana puntos ayudando a otros estudiantes o consíguelos activando un Plan Premium

Compartir documentos
download point icon20 Puntos

Por cada documento subido

Responde a las preguntas
download point icon5 Puntos

por cada respuesta dada (máx. 1 al día)

Todos los modos para conseguir puntos gratis
Consigue puntos de inmediato

Elige un plan Premium con todos los puntos que necesitas.

Oportunidades de estudio

Elige tu próximo programa de estudio

Ponte en contacto inmediatamente con las mejores universidades del mundo. Busca entre miles de universidades en todo el mundo. Busca entre miles de universidades partner oficiales

Comunidad

Pregúntale a la comunidad

Pide ayuda a la comunidad y resuelve tus dudas de estudio

Ebooks gratuitos

¡Nuestros e-books salva-estudiantes!

Descarga nuestras guías gratuitas sobre técnicas de estudio, métodos para controlar la ansiedad y consejos para la tesis preparadas por los tutores de Docsity

English Language: Irregular Plurals, Verbs, Adjectives, Participles, and Pronouns, Apuntes de Idioma Inglés

Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona (UAB)Idioma Inglés

A comprehensive guide to various aspects of the English language, including irregular plurals, verbs in their present, past simple, infinitive, and participle forms, adjectives with intensive complements, modifiers, and comparative and superlative forms, and pronouns with different persons, cases, and reflexive forms. It also covers determiners, demonstrative pronouns, relative pronouns, conjunctions, auxiliary verbs, and phrases.

Tipo: Apuntes

2020/2021

Subido el 23/02/2021

paula2605
paula2605 🇪🇸

5

(1)

6 documentos

1 / 5

Toggle sidebar

Esta página no es visible en la vista previa

¡No te pierdas las partes importantes!

bg1
NOUNS
PLURALS:
Irregular plurals:
•mouse / mice
•louse / lice (piojo)
•foot / feet
•goose / geese (ganso)
•tooth / teeth
•woman / women
•man / men
-ves plural:
•knife / knives
•loaf / loaves
•wolf / wolves
•life / lives
Regulars:
F:
•belief / beliefs (creencia)
•cliff / cliffs (acantilado)
•chief / chiefs (jefe)
Zero plural:
•cod (bacalao)
•deer (ciervo)
•sheep
•grouse (urogallo)
•salmon
•cattle (ganado)
•music
•duck
•fish
•herring (arenque)
•shrimp (gamba)
•numerals / determiners expressing quantity + nouns of measurement (five year old, month,
mile, shilling (milla, chelín))
-en plurals:
•child / children
•ox / oxen (buey)
•brother / brethren (hermanos monjes)
VERBS
PRESENT:
•play / he plays
•buy / he buys
•build / he builds
PASSAT SIMPLE
•played
•bought
•built
INFINITIVE
pf3
pf4
pf5

Vista previa parcial del texto

¡Descarga English Language: Irregular Plurals, Verbs, Adjectives, Participles, and Pronouns y más Apuntes en PDF de Idioma Inglés solo en Docsity!

NOUNS

PLURALS:

Irregular plurals:

  • mouse / mice
  • louse / lice (piojo)
  • foot / feet
  • goose / geese (ganso)
  • tooth / teeth
  • woman / women
  • man / men -ves plural:
  • knife / knives
  • loaf / loaves
  • wolf / wolves
  • life / lives Regulars: F:
  • belief / beliefs (creencia)
  • cliff / cliffs (acantilado)
  • chief / chiefs (jefe) Zero plural:
  • cod (bacalao)
  • deer (ciervo)
  • sheep
  • grouse (urogallo)
  • salmon
  • cattle (ganado)
  • music
  • duck
  • fish
  • herring (arenque)
  • shrimp (gamba)
  • numerals / determiners expressing quantity + nouns of measurement (five year old, month, mile, shilling (milla, chelín)) -en plurals:
  • child / children
  • ox / oxen (buey)
  • brother / brethren (hermanos monjes)

VERBS

PRESENT:

  • play / he plays
  • buy / he buys
  • build / he builds PASSAT SIMPLE
  • played
  • bought
  • built INFINITIVE
  • to + infinitive = I want them to come / we urged the team to win / she allowed it to go…
  • bare infinitive = I saw them come / we watched the team win / she let it go…
  • -ing or present participle = watching / crunching (masticar) / shining/ coming...
  • -en / -ed or past participle = leaned (inclinarse) / tired / been / grown / gone / dusted (limpiar)...

ADJECTIVES

INTENSIVE COMPLEMENTS

MODIFIERS

  • the window curtains (las cortinas de la ventana = noun)
  • dusty cretonne (cretona desteñida = adjective)
  • shinning roofs (techos brillantes = participle) NOUNS:
  • acorn (bellota)
  • summer
  • dust (polvo) ADJECTIVES:
  • trackless (sin camino)
  • unfathomable (inmedible)
  • new
  • bright
  • long
  • first
  • few (poco)
  • secure (seguro)
  • several (varios)
  • old
  • black
  • slimy (baboso)
  • dead
  • dry PARTICIPLES AS ADJECTIVES
  • Suffixes -ing, -ed or -en. -ing:
  • crumbling (derrumbado)
  • mounting (creciente)
  • rotting (en descomposición)
  • roaring (rugir) -ed:
  • fancied (imaginario)
  • crowded (abarrotado)

COMPARATIVE AND SUPERLATIVE

POSITIVE

  • curious
  • pleasant
  • large
  • small COMPARATIVE -er:
  • pleasanter
  • smaller
  • larger
  • The commonest determiners are (definite article) the and a/an (indefinite article)
  • possessive pronoun + nom = determiner (my book). DEMONSTRATIVE PRONOUNS
  • THOSE / THAT / THIS / THESE OTHER
  • each / all / both / every / some / any.
  • every / some / any take the suffixes -one / -body / -thing.
  • Negative = no one, nobody, nothing, no, none, neither.
  • When each, all, both, some and any are the subject in a question, the answer is another of this pronouns (Do you want some? I don’t want any). RELATIVE PRONOUNS
  • Subject = who (human), which (no human).
  • Object = whom (form of who, used with human), whose.
  • They could be substituted by that

CONJUNCTIONS

COORDINATING CONJUCTIONS

  • and / but / or.
  • Or expresses an alternative and can be preceded by either. If negative, we use neither or nor. SUBORDINATING CONJUCTIONS
  • when AUXILIARY VERBS
  • MODAL VERBS = can / could / may / might / will / would / shall / should / ought to. The cannot be used as main verbs.
  • PRIMARY VERBS = be / have / do. The can be used as main verbs. PHRASE
  • HEAD WORDS = he / him / it / them / they / there / proper nouns.
  • DETERMINERS = the / a / an / some / all
  • HEAD WORDS WITHOUT DETERMINERS = plural nouns and noncount nouns.
  • MODIFIERS = adjectives / nouns / numerals.
  • QUALIFIERS = (an of dust cloud / a cloud of dust)
  • PRE-DETERMINERS = all the people / twice the value / such a nice time… GENITIVE MARK ‘S FUTURE
  • will / shall / be to / have to / be going to. BE AS AN AUXILIARY VERB
  • followed by -ing(continuous action).
  • followed by -en / -ed (passive voice). HAVE AS AN AUXILIARY VERB
  • followed by -en / -ed (complete). MODAL VERBS
  • To talk about possibility, probability, certainly, uncertainly, permission…
  • Stating someone’s ability to do something (can – could).
  • Giving or asking permission to do something (can – could – may – might).
  • Suggesting the possibility of something happening (theorical = can – could / factual = could
  • may – might).
  • Suggesting the probability of something happening (should – would – ought to).
  • Expressing the wish to do something (may – might).
  • Stating willingness () to do something (shall – should – will – would).
  • Expressing the intention of doing something (shall – should – will – would).
  • To insist upon something (shall – should – will – would).
  • Describing someone’s obligation to do something (should – must – ought to).
  • To express politeness or tentativeness () (could – should – would).
  • To predict a future event (will – would – shall – should).
  • To state that something is logically necessary (should – must – ought to). LIKE + ING. VERB + TO + VERB (tried to jump). VERB + STH + VERB (made Toad help). WH- INTERROGATIVES
  • Cannot be answer by yes or no = who, whom, whose, which, why, when, where, how. YES/NO INTERROGATIVES
  • First write the auxiliary = verb + subject + verb. QUESTION TAG
  • To contrast sentences. One has to be affirmative and the other has to be negative (Jane came yesterday, didn’t she?). SEMI-NEGATIVE
  • Do has to be used following a phrase containing only, hardly, never (Only after several applications did she succeed).
  • If the phrase containing one of this adverbs is after the verb, do is not required (She succeeded only after several applications).